Regular
A 
AGINGAnnihilating Filterautomated testing deviceAutomobileangular resolutionAdaptive Radial DistanceAudiovisual archivesAutomatic Image Quality Optimizationaerial work vehiclesanalysis of time series dataArtist materialsATTRIBUTES SELECTIONautomated vehiclesAPPROXIMATIONadoptionAESTHETICS QUALITY PREDICTORactive contourABYSS COLORACUTANCEAESTHETIC PERCEPTIONALGORITHMS AND METHODOLOGIESAPS/CCD defects ratesAssistance systemAPPLESCRIPTAUTOMATED MACHINESaesthetic qualityAI performance metricsaesthetic measureAviation Maintenance Technician (AMT)AGGREGATESATTRIBUTE-BASED ENCRYPTIONairflow visualizationARTIFICIAL SCOTOMAADDITIVE REGULARIZATION OF TOPIC MODELSappearanceAMBIENT LIGHTADAPTIVE STEGANOGRAPHYAUTONOMOUS NAVIGATIONAdversial ErrorADAPTIVE OPTICSASYMMETRIC DISTORTIONAdvanced Driver Assistance SystemAUDIOASICAI-based vulnerability scannersAntireflective coatings (ARC)Adversarial networkArtificial neural networkArt, aesthetics, and emotionanti-counterfeit label classificationacousticAggregationAnomalous behavior identificationAutonomous drivingasynchronous operationAdaptive Context Encodingappearance of blacksagent-based simulationADJUSTED SELF-EXEMPLARaerosol contaminationAUTOSTEREOSCOPYAUTOSTEREOSCOPIC 3D DISPLAYARABIC CHARACTER RECOGNITIONADAPTIVE SKIN DETECTORAutonomous DrivingAutomotive simulatorART VIEWINGaesthetic emotionsactive packagingaugmented visionAdversarial attacksArtifact RepairAmbient lightartist identificationASTRO-CHEMISTRYaggregation-induced emissionAutomotive imagingAUTONOMOUS WHEELCHAIRALGORITHM REDUCINGActive LearningacidolysisAuscultationareaaction recognitionANODIZED TITANIUMANDROID APP SECURITYAppearance segmentationAcceptabilityASYMMETRIC MATCHINGacetateacousto-opticAGE ESTIMATIONArtist RecognitionAUTOMATION SERVICESAuthenticationAerial image analysisAUTOMOTIVE DESIGNAUTOFOCUS SPEEDarcheological textilesAppearanceArtistic LicenseAdvanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS)absolute category ratingsASILAugmented Reality (VR) NRP SimulationauditionAUDIO UNDERSTANDINGAutomatic data labelingambient contrastAutomotive visionAdvanced driving assistance systems (ADAS)AssistanceAndroidauto white balanceaugmented realityautonomousAugmented Reality headset with eye tracking capabilitiesautosomal polycystic kidney diseasealgorithmic artAntidepressant pharmacotherapyautostereoscopic displayAUTO EXPOSUREALL IN FOCUS IMAGINGAugmented Reality (AR)aestheticsAR deviceancient manuscriptalkoxideADAPTIVE PREDICITONaerial imageAudio Captchasaudiovisual archiveAutonomous VehiclesautostereoscopicAdversarial AttacksArtannotationsactive learningAngular candidateAutomatic ISP tuningAND PROCESSESAlgorithmic artanalysis-ready dataaudio degradationsALPHA-ROOTINGAudiovisualAdversarialAutomated Drivingattention mechanismARCHIVAL CONTROLAPS defects ratesAnalyticsartificial intelligenceavatarAdaptive Image ProcessingAPPSassimilationAUTOFOCUS IRREGULARITYaccessibleADAPTIVE SURROGATE FUNCTIONSanalysisAWGNauto-focusingAnaglyph captureARCHIVESartificial neural networksAutomatic parameter tuning methodanthropometryART & SCIENCEART EXPERIENCEActive Shooter Response TrainingAccelerated agingACRAttitude determinationaddressing Climate ChangeABR streamingabsorptionAdversarial TrainingAutoencoderAutonomous Vehicle Systemsautomated Windows system monitoringautomotive displaysartificial Intelligenceanomaly detectionAcademy Color Encoding SystemADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGaliasingautocorrelationArtificial IntelligenceAffineAutonomous Carsautonomous flying projectorARTIST-FRIENDLY TOOLAutonomous VehicleART & PERCEPTIONADC and other image sensor blocksAudioAppsassessmentAUDIOVISUALAUTO CONTROLAIRBAGadaptive image filteringanisotropic gradientautonomous vehiclesautonomous vehicleadvanced driver assistance systemarchivingAlgorithms and Imaging Systemsautomated facial detectionADC and other Image Sensor BlocksAnomaly SegmentationAktina VisionAncient DocumentsAcutanceaerial displayAVMAgingattacksAperiodicApertureAPPEARANCEadditive manufactureADVANCED COLOR CONCEPTSAdversarial examplesautomatic document sequencingAutomated MachinesAutonomous Vehicle-to-Pedestrian communicationAutocorrelationautomatic exposure controlABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE DEPTHAssistance systemsAppearance-basedADAS (ADVANCED DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM)air–liquid interfaceAlgorithm Performanceautomatic curriculum generationart trend analysisAmbient LightingArchivingAutomatic white balanceAppearance reconstructionAffective computingALBERS' PATTERNArt Historyaesthetic perceptionAdditive manufacturingAPS DEFECTS RATESAdaptive Video Streamingadviceambient lightingautomatic identificationaddressing climate change, environment, quality monitoring, surveillanceAPS/CCD DEFECTS RATESAUTOENCODERAsian LacquerAppearance ModelANNAttention mechanismAphantasiaActivity timeANCIENT CHINESE TEXTILEautostereoscopic printarchiveAugmented RealityAUGMENTED REALITYAdaptive DisplayADAPTIVE CODING STRUCTUREACCEPTABLE RANGESArt AuthenticationAV1Aesthetic EnhancementaerosoAttribute certaintyAuto white balanceAUTOSTEREOSCOPIC TWO-VIEW DISPLAYArt Forgeryalgebraic reconstructionagricultural imagingAESTHETICSautomotive cameraARRAY CAMERAAPPLICATIONS OF STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSatmospheric scattering modelADC and other image sensor blocks, photodiodes, pixels, and processesAmerican footballAOMartist’s color wheeladaptive data cubeADC AND OTHER IMAGE SENSOR BLOCKSAUTOMATIONadjustable block spaceART TRAININGautomatic license plate recognitionANDROID SECURITYABSORBING MEDIUMADAS/AD Domainabsolute value kernelattention connectionalpha-trimmed random forestANDROID APP TESTINGARTIFACTSapplications of stereoscopic displaysARCHIVEABSORPTANCE PREDICTIONAPPEARANCE DECOMPOSITION AND RECONSTRUCTIONApodizationARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEAuto-flashArtificial Intelligence, colorAstrophysicsAutostereoscopic DisplayAutonomous SurveillanceAERIAL SURVEILLENCEAutonomous Vision Systemsaudioaffective cognitionAUDIO-VISUAL QUALITYAutomotive ImagingAssistive TechnologyAutomatic colorizationAmbient IlluminanceAdaptive focusart historyAppearance ReproductionAugmented realityadenomaaffective responses to visual sensationsADASAutomotiveAttention DisruptionAdaptive filteringAGENT-BASED SIMULATIONautomatic detectionAlgorithmAdvanced Driver Assist SystemsartADJUSTMENT SCALING METHODOLOGYADAPTIVE FRAME RATEaccelerometerApproximate Bayesian Inferenceabnormal operation behaviorAccelerometer sensorAI modelsALTREF_FAMEAmbient-awareAUSTRALIAN SERIES SYSTEMart, aesthetics, and emotionAuto exposureautomotive applicationAdditive Manufacturingattacks on identitiesAMERICAN FOOTBALLADDITIVE MODELALPHA SHAPESADCAutomotive applicationsAutonomous SystemALARAAge effectARCoreautomotiveAppearance ordering systemART GALLERYattention orientationAOIantibacterialAUTONOMOUS VEHICLEautostereoscopyAutomotive cameraaccelerated agingART, AESTHETICS, AND EMOTIONAerial floating imageautomated monitoringAgglomerative clusteringAFFINE TRANSFORMautomated testingActivity ClassificationACTIVE LEARNINGARCHIVAL MODELADAPTIVE TONE MAPPINGAdaptive background modelsassistive technologiesAttention MechanismAUTO WHITE BALANCEAutonomous driving (AD)assistive devicesAnomaly Detectionartifact datasetAudio qualityADF SCANNERatmospheric point spread functionattentional stanceAction recognitionambient lightingsAdverse WeatheraccessARTWORKSaccurate emotion tagAmmonia DetectionARIMAanaglyphADDITIVE MANUFACTUREAccelerationAFauto-tuning hyperparametersAPPLICATIONSAnomaly detectionAccess Systemsactivation functionsAUTOFOCUSActive learningauthenticationAPPEARANCE MODEAUTONOMOUS VEHICLESaudio-visual qualityautoencoderADVECTIONACTIVITY RECOGNITIONAncient StudiesAudio degradationsappearance measurementAnnoyanceAlfa-RootingACESaerodynamicsAcceptance and Annoyanceadditional JPEG compressionAppAutomotive perception systemAIAR engineADAPTABILITYAutomated Driving SystemARCHAEOLOGYAnalogue Photographyadaptive denoisingAsynchronousatomic number estimationAliasingauthentifityASTROPHOTOGRAPHYArtistic ResearchAppearance preservationANDROID KEYLOGGERapp developmentautonomous vehicle imaging systemsALEXNET MODELART PERCEPTIONAutoregressionattributionAction RecognitionAUTONOMOUS DRIVINGAttentionAccess ControlAppearance controlArtificial intelligenceACTIVE PIXEL SENSOR APSactive pixel sensor APSAutomotive Simulationand True 3D DisplaysANALOGUEARTAutonomous vehiclesaugmentationACCUMULATED RELATIVE DENSITY (ARD)ADMMAlignmentARCHIVINGActuation methodAutonomyAutoencodersAMBIENT AND FOCAL VISIONAudio signal classificationApplications of Stereoscopic DisplaysAutomated Vehiclesautonomous drivingACADEMY COLOR ENCODING SYSTEMATTENTIONAPP PERMISSIONSAOM/AV1Artistic Image Qualityautonomous systemsAlternating minimizationARaperture modealarm systemalgorithm-driven visualizationAutomatic
B 
Bootstrapping statisticsBody Progress Tracking SystemBRIGHT PUPILBinocular DisparityBlenderBINARY PIXEL PATTERNSBlurred Edge WidthBehavior Predictionbird populationBackground SubtractionBLOCK DIAGONALIZATIONBrightness effectBACKGROUNDBandingBayesian Deep LearningBarcode DetectionBACKGROUND ESTIMATIONBRISQUE ScoreBLOOD PULSEBackground estimationBOOSTED LOCAL FEATURESBundle AdjustmentBlank paperblinking rateBIOFUELBarcodeBRDF measurementsBLIND ESTIMATION OF NOISE CHARACTERISTICSBM3Dbipartite graphblack and white filmBayesian cue reweightingBLURRINESSbidirectional transformerBLIND DETECTIONBiomechnical strainBody verificationbatch steganographyBFBACKGROUND CLEANINGBINARY-SHIFTBRIGHTNESSBOKEHBlock ChainBlind noise parameters estimationBio sensorbrightnessBenchmarkingBLUE BALANCEbiomedical imagingBlock matchingBayesian modelingbiometric quality assessmentBrain Computer InterfaceBACKGROUND SUBTRACTIONBuilding interiorsbehavior analysisBuilding waste SortingBed ExitBackside illuminated pixels (BSI)Bristol Stool Scalebrand IP DesignBipartite FieldBody OwnershipBASELINEblind estimationBiological Dynamic NetworksblurBrush particlebenchmarkingblindnessBlind detectionBACK-RAYCASTINGBODY IMAGEBlue Teamblind noise spectrum estimationborder controlBand noiseBIORTHOGONAL WAVELETSBrain Tumor DetectionBRDF modelingBENCHMARKBATTERY LIFEBACKGROUND COLORBONE AGEBig DataBANDINGBinary imageBehaviourBayesian optimizationBLACK-BOX MODELb-splinesBird’s Eye View (BEV)Brushstroke AnalysisBLOCK-MATCHINGbrdf modellingBiometricsBTFBirds Eye ViewBokeh effectBackground-awareblendshapeBIOMECHANICSBILIRUBINBokehbio-inspired networksBrillianceBase augmentationBONE AGE ASSESSMENTbindingBusiness-oriented interaction rulesbilateral filterbandingBETWEEN SUBCARRIERS (ICI)Barcode Decodingbanding artifact removalBGA packaged chipsbig data analyticsBRANCHLESS DISTANCE DRIVEN PROJECTORSbackground subtractionbrain plasticitybarrier propertiesBatch Size Optimizationblind and low visionbiobankBLOCK MATCHINGbackwardbrainBlurring Edge WidthBloodBoundary layerBIG GRAPHSBISPECTRAL DONALDSON MATRIXBody motion analysisBOTTOM-UP FACTORS OF THE SCENEBidirectional LSTMBESTBONE SEGMENTATIONbuilding evacuationBLURRED CONTOURSBINOCULAR VISIONBI-REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONBinningBinary ClassificationBRDFBLIND IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTbiometric identifierBlind quality metricsBaggage screeningblind imbalanced domainsblack generation methodBinocular visionBayesian networkBODY GESTURESBSSRDFBrightness compressionBORDER LUMINANCEBAYERboundary equilibrium GANBinocular colorBuilt Environmentbrightness perceptionBlind image watermarkingBoard gamesBio VisualisationBINARY DESCRIPTORBirdsBLACKMAGIC PRODUCTION CAMERAbiosensorBAND PASSBIG DATABIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION (BRDF)BRAIN CONNECTIVITYBokeh adapterBayesian estimationbooksBusiness EventsBright ambientBehavior RecognitionBlindnessBag-of-Features (BoF)Bound magnetic polaronBlockchainBrightnessbig datablind noise level estimationBhattacharyya distancebrush stroke analysisbackground luminanceBilayer DielectricBRDF simulationsbarcodeBatch SteganographyB-GANBacklitBRDF AcquisitionBoundary Detection
C 
CAMERA MODEL IDENTIFICATIONcomputational imagingCANONColor deficiencycolor QR codecognitive effectscompositional metricconfusion metriccomputer graphicsConstrained Convolutional Layerconvex hullCOLOR MEASUREMENTCUSTOMISED PACKAGINGcoherent diffraction imagingColorCOLOR SEPARATIONCMOS SENSORColor predictionCamera obscuraCOMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGCT IMAGE RECOGNITIONCoded aperturecolor bar codesCounterfeiting Currencycolor vision, color appearance, psychophysicscolor photographyCOUPLING ANALYSISCorrelated Multiple Samplingcompetenciescircular codingCMY Color Filtercollaborative filteringColor discriminationCamera sensorCIE LABconformanceCamera Color CalibrationColor quantizationColorblindness testColor ReproductionCloud DeploymentComputational Bokehcolor pipelinecultural differencesCURVATUREClustered microcalcificationsCo-designColor-Enhancing LensesCONVEX OPTIMIZATIONCMOS image sensors (CIS)COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMCONTRAST RESOLUTIONconvolutional neural network (CNN)cost aggregationchatbotCyber SecurityCloud-based ApplicationCultural heritage objectsCAMERA IMAGE QUALITYcameraschromatic contrast sensitivityCOMPUTATIONAL ILLUMINATIONColour Space OptimisationCOLOR ACCURACYCrane classificationcomputed tomographyColour Vision DeficienciesCOLOR CHARACTERISTICChecksumCOLOR CONSTANCYCOLOR PROFILECOLOR REPRODUCTION QUALITYconditional image generationCamera spectral sensitivityCritical Flicker FrequencyCOLOR APPEARANCEColour Matching ExperimentsCity ModelingCamera performanceCorrelationContent Based Image Retrieval (CBIR)Color DiscriminationColor constancyCAMERA COLOR PROCESSINGConditional FingerprintsColour managementcrowd congestionCattle recognitioncolor imagingCLUSTERINGcontrast sensitivityComputational imaging and image processingContinuous latent variablescultural assets identificationcalibration modelsCriminial forensicsCOLORIMETRIC ERRORcultural heritage and conservation applications: perspective analysiscloud architectureCapturecloud securitycolour matching functionsCAM02-SCDColourcopy of heritage objectColor Universal DesignColor Measurementcamera IDComputer-generated hologramcolor print fadingContrast Detection Probability (CDP)COUNTERFEITING GOODSCOLOR DIFFERENCESColor CorrectionCosmologyCOMPTON CAMERACamera Performancecarnauba waxCommunity Research PartnershipcolorimetryCNN deep learningColor Difference MetricCBAMCOLOR IMAGE PROCESSING IN SPATIAL DOMAINcollection managementContrast sensitivity functionCT SLICE IMAGECOLOR FILTER ARRAY OPTIMIZATIONcolor cameraCALIBRATION TARGETCOLOR IMAGINGComputer GraphicsColour harmonycolor gamutcomputer graphics pipelineCompositional modelcomputer visionCharts, Diagrams, and PlotsCOLOR INTERPOLATIONColor ScienceCognitioncollege student usersCMOScolour vision deficiencyColour Matchingchemical amplificationcognitive psychologycharacteristics analysisCONTRAST ENERGYCadasterconditional GANsCLASSIFIER ENSEMBLINGColor reproductionCorrelation predictorCounter-Drone systemcorrelated multiple samplingCONTRAST SENSITIVITYCOLOR VISION DEFICIENCYcolor differenceCNNsCDPConvexityConvolutional neural network applicationscollimatorCOLOR TRANSFORMCALIBRATIONCorresponding ColoursCIECAM16 Colour Appearance ModelCoded diffraction patternsCOPYRIGHTCOMPUTER GENERATED HOLOGRAMColumn ADCcyberbullyingComparative VisualizationCamera pose estimationCollaborative Virtual environmentCYBERSECURITY AND FORENSICSCONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKSCamera colour characterisationcolor reproductionChartcumulative link mixed effects modelsCanny algorithmcrop diseaseCIRCULANT MATRICESCIE xy chromaticity diagramcolor vividnesschromophore mapscommunitycritical infrastructureCURVED OBJECTCamera simulationcontrol synthesisConfocal Micriscopycamera pipelinecolor categorizationColour Ordercredibility weightingCOMPUTATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHYCIEcloud computingClassification of vehiclescultural artifactsCritical flicker frequencycolor matching programCMTCAMERA CALIBRATIONChabotCareaboutsColoured point cloudCryptographic hashingcompressionCOLOR EXTRACTIONCYBER SICKNESScross-modal associationcolor blindnesscontrast sensitivity function (CSF)critical infrastructurescolor noiseCOLOUR APPEARANCE MODELConvolutionCyber-securitycolor volumecoated cardboardcorresponding colorCryo-electron microscopyCross Stage Feature Pyramid Network (CSFPN)CONSUMER VIDEOCAMERASClassifiercationic photopolymerizationchromaCMOS Image SensorsCROSS-PLATFORMComputational artcontrast matching, suprathreshold contrastCOPY SENSITIVE GRAPHICAL CODESCOLOR REPRODUCTIONColour Matching FunctionsCONTEXTCHARACTERIZTIONCARS microspectroscopyCONTRAST LIMITED HISTOGRAM EQUALIZATIONCONVOLUTIONAL FEATUREScalibrationConvolution Neural Network Intellectual Property protectionCybersecurity and ForensicsCAMERA-PROJECTOR SYSTEMcolor spatial processingcoherent imagingcolor facial image representationcycloramaChange DetectionCannabis Legalizationcolor stabilityCMOS IMAGE SENSORSCOLOR GAMUTCorresponding Colorsconvolutional neural networkscolor workflowCritical InfrastructureCamera Monitor Systems (CMS)Camera phone image qualitycultural heritage and conservation applicationscrosstalkClassificationCamera EquityCROSS-CONTENT COMPARISONSCLUSTER TEXTUREColor Gamutcolor profileCryptographic HashCrowdsourcingcamera manufactureClinical PathwayCONDITIONcolored filterCNN approachContextcamera sensor patternColor Fidelitycamera performanceCONVERGENCEcross-modalCameraCHI-SQUARE SIMILARITY MEASURECanny SIFT algorithmColor spaceCINEMATIC VRcamera resolutionCROSS TALKCOLOR CONSTANCY DATABASECUDAchromaticity shiftcolour appearance ratingsCOLORColour matching functionsCyber Security Consultingclove extractcategory thresholdsConsumer ElectronicsCROSSTALKcurve fittingCLUSTER DOTcategorical colourcolour characteristicsCybersecuritycomputer image analysis of art (paintings, prints, drawings)creativityCoatingcationic guar gumCNN (CONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORK)clusteringcolor spacescanonical light sourceCONVOLUTIONCrosslinkable Dopant-Receiving Layercellular neural networkcolor appearance modelsCARLA SimulationColor Selection ToolCISColor Appearance Models (CAM)Compressed SensingCARDBOARD EFFECTCYANOBACTERIAControl feedbackConvolution Neural Network deploymentCAVE AlternativeCOMPUTATIONAL PRINTINGCONDUCTIVE POLYMERCamera designcompressive sensingCIELAB color spaceCoral Reefcomputational modelCommanding PostCitizen Sciencecolor deficientcolor demosaickingColor Correction MatrixCASCADED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKColor printCENTER SURROUNDcolor temperatureconvolutional neural networkConvolution Neural NetworksCAMERA SPECTRAL SENSITIVITYCINEMATIC VR CAPTURECOLOR DIFFERENCE THRESHOLDCOLOR UNIFORM BLOCKCollision WarningcostClimbingchange detectioncamera spectral sensitivitiesclean energyColor Constancy, Pure Color Scene, White Balance, Neural Networkcultural-heritagecolour correction, filter design, Luther conditioncomputational creativitycolor discriminationcolour appearance modelColor correctionCyber sicknessCone crosstalkColorimetrychrominance histogramcolor appearancecontact angleCOLOR WORKFLOWCOLOR VISION DEFICIENCIESCattle identificationCIECAM16Color Rendering, Cinema, Lighting, Metamer Mismatching, Metemerism, Spectral Similaritycritical infrastructure maintenanceColor VisionCrossmodal correspondencesCOPYRIGHT PROTECTIONCOLOR CENTERColour-differenceColor Reference SystemContrastive LearningClusteringcolor namingconstant hue locichannel attentionCover-Source Mismatchchromogenic filmCPDCAMERA RIGcamera color characterizationCOLLOIDAL CRYSTALChallenges and limitationsCAMERA IMAGINGCompression Algorithmscomputerized color vision testCOMPUTER SECURITYcurvatureCAMERA ARRAYSColor ManagementCBIRCAMERA IMAGE PROCESSINGCFAColor FadingColor image enhancementcontrastCIE LAB coordinatesCamera forensicsCOLOR PREFERENCECOMPRESSIONcamera angle estimationCAMERAcolor restorationCROSS MODALcolor characterizationcolor accuracyColor Characterizationcontrast enhancementContrast EnhancementCORRELATIONComputer-aided diagnosiscamera toe-inCupcakescost functionCSFCSLBP FEATUREScomputer aided healthcareColour reproductionCIRCULAR CODED PAYLOADScell densityCOMPRESSION ARTIFACT REDUCTIONCopyrightcontext mechanismcamera spectral sensitivityCLOUD COMPUTINGCultural heritageColor FilterCIE StandardsCONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKCopyright and Counterfeit of CNN weightsCOMBINED METRICSColor AppearancecartographyCamera resolutioncamera color correctioncybersecurity trainingCOLOUR HARRISCOLOR GAMUT MAPPINGCOLLECTIONS CAREComputingCOLOR SPACE CONVERSIONContinuous inkjet printingCharacter recognitioncancerconnected component analysisContrast sensitivityConcurrent Two-factor Authenticationcolor renditioncrowd behaviorChromatic adaptationsCXR imageschroma keyCOMPRESSED SENSINGConvolutional neural networks (CNN)Color Separation ProbabilitycaptureComputed tomographyColorizationcolor constancycybersecurity and forensicscolor object recognitionCOLLABORATIVE TRAJECTORY VISUALIZATIONColor appearancecolor adaptation transformContent characterizationCoverage optimizationCOVID-19 testingcharacter recognitionCMOS image sensorcross-modalitycomputational modellingclassification modelCRISPENINGConditional generative adversarial networkscomputer image analysis of artcaptcha solvingChromatic noise, multispectral visualization, contrast sensitivityCHARACTER RECOGNTIONcolor correctionColour constancyCOLOR SPACESCAVECIRCUIT -CONDUCTIVITY PATTERNContinuous Trackingcontamination-levels predictioncolor distributionCOLLABORATIVE VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTCADCase studies and empirical studiescolorchromatic adaptationConvolution neural networkCONSTRUCTIVE SOLID GEOMETRYColored fabricated objectcamera characterizationColor, textiles, Direct-to-garment, DTG, Dye sublimation, screen printing, brandingcolor sensationcolor universal designColor image gradientCOLOR DIFFERENCEcolorimetric errorcolor spaceCovert Communicationcolor captureCamera image quality tuningCOLOR QUALITY FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE COLOR CONTRASTcalibration targetsCORRELATION MEASURECOOK DISTANCECAMERA POSE ESTIMATIONcomputationcloud manufacturingConfinementCititescompositioncolonic polypsCONTINUOUS TONEcolor space conversionCoating failureComputer-generated integral imagingConvolution Neutral NetworkColor misregistration measurementCORRUGATED PACKAGINGCOMPLEXIONcharged dropletscolorimetric characteristicsColor fidelityCamera AlignmentCONNECTIONIST TEMPORAL CLASSIFICATIONchromatic aberrationCELL PHONESCOLOR PALETTESCHDK (CANON HACK DEVELOPMENT KIT)CMYKconvolutional block attention modulecontour stereogramCONTRAST RATIOCHEWING DETECTIONcompound emotion recognitionCOMPRESSIVE LIGHT FIELD DISPLAYCURVELET SPARSITYcolor inconstancyCandlelightchromatic aberration compensation (CIE2000)Camera-based MonitoringComplex measures of contrastCamera ValidationCLIPPING|RAY TRACINGContent LearningColor Appearance Model; 2-d scales; Vividness;Depth;cardinalityColor Detectioncontext understandingCANON POWERSHOTcollection assessmentCOLOR WARPINGcorrection modelColor directionCOLOR ARTIFACTScolor matchingcerebral hemorrhageconfusion-line mapColor volumeCLUSTERED-DOTContrastive Losscolor interpolationColor managementcamera arrayColor accuracyCensysCMOS Image SensorCOLOR BLURCNC printingComputer-Supported Experiential LearningColor transformationCOLOR ERRORCOMPUTER FORENSICSCamera CalibrationCOGNYSISCOMPUTATIONALchromaticity gamutColor perceptionContrast Transfer AccuracyCIE L∗a∗b∗ color spaceCOLORIZINGColor filtersCHEMOTHERAPYComputer graphicsCryptographyCurationcultural heritage dataCOLOR HALFTONING ALGORITHMCHARACTER RECOGNITIONcolor, imaging, light, translucency, material appearanceCOLOR DISTANCECross-modalCMY Sensorcompact networksCONTEXTUAL EFFECTSCopy-move forgerycapacityCollision perceptionCharacterisation modelCOLOUR PREFERENCECOMPUTER GRAPHICScontent-adaptive transformCylindrical color modelCOLOR FILTER ARRAYconvex optimizationCLASS SPECIFIC COLLABORATIVE REPRESENTATIONColor Perceptioncontrast sensitivity functionCAMERA SENSOR NOISEcomputational halftoneCOLOR CORRECTION MATRIXCOLOR CHANNEL RECONSTRUCTIONCIFARCOVID-19cataractsCOLOR DISCRIMINATIONCausticCOUPLED DICTIONARY LEARNINGcolor image statisticsCOLOR PROPERTIESCrystal separationCOLOUR HESSIANCNN-based video featuresColor Appearance Modelcolor image encryptioncolour constancyctadecenyl succinic anhydrideCOLOR CALIBRATIONCamera Image QualityCPIQCAPTURING SYSTEMColor ChartsCIE color differenceCamera sliderConditional GANcolor demosaicingColour matching functions, Cone fundamentals, Chromaticity diagram, Spectrum locus, Dominant wavelengthcolor, colorimetry, probability, color matching, color gamut inclusion, color measurement, color imagingCULTURAL HERITAGEConservationCANON EOS 5D MARK IIIColour ConversioncatalogingCHIP SCALE PACKAGECOLORIZATIONClickable Papercollaborative perceptioncolor perceptionCLOUD DETECTIONCAMERA CHARACTERIZATIONcausal convolutionCOMPUTATIONCHROMATIC ADAPTATIONcomplementary colorCivil WarChromatic adpatationCOLOR CAMERACattle activity recognitionCLUSTER CAMERACBCTConditional Image SynthesisCONTOURINGColor vividnessCNC cuttingColor Appearance AttributesCONTENT BASED ADAPTATIONcomputer-assisted connoisseurshipCOLOR VOLUMEComputationConjugate GradientCollaborative Virtual RealityColor matching functions, display metamerismChromatic adaptationCTCTP platesColour vision deficiencyCOLOURComplexityConvolutional Neural Networkconsistent colour appearancecausal brain connectivitycamera calibrationCAMERA-RENDERED IMAGEScolor barcodeCLUSTERED-DOT PERIODIC SCREENCattle ReIDCascaded regressioncolor managementcamera fingerprintComputational ImagingCorrelated Double Samplingcomputational color constancyContent authenticityCOLOR QUANTIZATIONChevreul illusionCompressed streamCONTENT-BASED OPTIMIZATIONCultural Heritage ImagingCT RECONSTRUCTIONContrast Sensitivity Functions (CSFs)Colour DeficiencyColor CheckerCEREBRAL ANEURYSMColour FilterColor visioncolor appearance, lightness perception, psychophysicsConnected Component AnalysisCompressed sensingCONSTRAINED RECONSTRUCTIONcapture softwareCitation StatisticsConvolutional Neural Network (CNN)CNNcomputer vision, and remote sensing in food and agriculture systems: Farm, Livestock, Production, RestaurantchemometricsCONDUCTIVE FILMCamera calibrationCHILDREN WITH CHRONIC HEALTH CONDITIONScolor wheelCOLOR CORRECTIONcolor calibrationcomputer-aided detection and diagnosis systemsCOLLABORATIVE CREATIVITYcolor fidelityCOLOR SPACECrotch HeightColor appearance, modelling, correction, individual differences, monitor calibrationComputational photographyCLASSIFICATIONCollimator FixturecybersecurityCT reconstructionContrast Sensitivity FunctionConvolutional neural networksConvolutional Neural Networkscolor analysisCloudCHROMATIC CONFOCAL SENSORcomputational art analysisColor DeficiencyColor errorConvolutional Neural Netscrowd analysisCMFsCondition-based Maintenancecupping spotsCell imagingCyclopean imagechaotic sequence encryptionCOLOR LINEScracks detectioncorporate designCamera imaging performance & image qualityCYBERSICKNESSComprehensive ReviewContent complexityCLANECload gaming qualitycyber securityCONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORKCamera Monitor System (CMS)CONTENT-BASED IMAGE RETRIEVALCertificate of AuthenticationColor ScissioningcerebellumCross-Media Colour ReproductionCamera ModuleCOLOR SEGMENTATIONChromebookCarbon MonoxideConservation documentationCOMPLEX DOMAINComputer VisionComparative Evaluationcolor enhancementcolor unmixingcrowdsourcingcamera read noiseCONTENT-ADAPTIVEContraction MappingColour appearance modelCCDCOGNITIONcyber sicknessConvolution Neural Network safety systemClickstream dataCOLOR MATCHINGComparative analysiscomputational artcolour namingClosed heightmap estimationCIELABColor gamutCOLOR VISIONConvolutional Neural Networks (CNN)CORRELATION IMAGE SENSORcolor correlated temperatureCHATBOTclass attentionCovid-19contrast matchingCOLOR FILTERcolor patch reductionClusteredChromatic AdaptationCELLMICROCOSMOSContrast enhancementClustering MethodCOLOR IMAGECELL PHONEColorfulness in tone mappingCAMERA TUNINGcomposition optimizationCROWDSOURCINGCNN-based classifierscolor filter arraysCLARITYcontrast detection probabilityCOLOR APPEARANCE MODELcupping spotCOLLECTION DEVELOPMENTcameraCalibrationcolor associationComputational Analysiscmos image sensorsCamera SystemCYBERSECURITYcolor similaritycomplementary colorsCattle Keypoint Detectioncoaxial optical systemsCritical Infrastructure ProtectionCustomer Content Defect DetectionCODING EFFICIENCYContrast SensitivityCOSTCOMPUTATIONAL SIMULATIONSCorrelated multiple samplingCutting edge evaluationcultural heritageColor ImagingColorimetricCrime Analyticscognition researchCrimeCOATINGScolor compositioncolor shiftcellphone imagersComplex domaincalibration 3d printingcolor qualityCONE-BEAM MBIRContent characterisationCOLOR PERCEPTIONCIELAB color differenceCraftcolor segmentationChannel attentionCOMMUNITYCYBERFORENSICSCurvaturecolor visioncolor image appearancecataract operationscomputational photographyCOMPUTER VISIONCAMERA BENCHMARKINGCOMPENSATION OF MOTION ARTEFACTSConvolution Neural NetworkCONTRAST ENHANCEMENTCamerasChatbotCOGNITION RESEARCHcrisis responseCORNER DETECTIONCognitive SciencesCOLOR OPTIMIZATIONColour EmotionCOLOR SEMANTICScross polarizationCOMPOSITE MATERIALSColor interpolationcolor correction, chroma correction, tone mapping operators, high dynamic range imaging, CIECAM16color profilingContrast Detection ProbabilityCancer DetectionCattle Re-IdentificationCONTEXTUALLY AWARECHROMATICITYCamera quality assessmentColour Appearance ModelCircularCorresponding colourCOORDINATE DESCENT METHODCybersecurity Trainingcolor representationcontrast detectioncontrast visionCROSSENCODERSCOLOR AND LIGHT DESIGNCATALOGINGCOLLEGE FOOTBALLcollaborationcolorfulnessComputer visionCOLOR SPOT DETECTIONCybersecurity Awarenesschange bitrateCultural HeritageCanon Hack Development Kit (CHDK)CHANGE DETECTIONCODED APERTURECMOS IMAGE SENSORCryo-Electron Microscopy (Cryo-EM)color deficiencycontouringColor Image ProcessingColour reproduction workflowClient-serverCOMPUTATIONAL MODELINGCARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSECONTRASTColor Accuracycloud servicescapacitance calculationcombined metricsComputational imagingCOUNTERFEIT DETECTIONCOMMON COLOUR APPEARANCEColour correctionCOLOR QUALITYCo-DesignCompressioncctcreative intentcoated papercentroidCamera fingerprintCIELAB Color SpaceConvolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)Collision envelopeContrast Signal to Noise Ratio (CSNR)CAMERA PIPELINEcolor scienceCOLOR MANAGEMENTCMFCMOS Image sensorCONSUMER IMAGEScognitionCamera-Based VitalsCinematographic workcyber-securitycolor apperanceCOLORIMETRYCAMERA QUALITYConvolutional neural networkCoordinated Multiple Viewscomputational visionColor Filter ArrayConvex Mirror ArrayComputational Photographycultural heritage documentationcomplexityColor Matching FunctionsConsumer Electronics Marketcontext modellingColo EducationCOMPUTATIONAL MODELcontourlet transformCOLOR IMAGE PROCESSING
D 
deutanDisaster Analysisdye amount estimationdynamic rangeDepth Perception AssessmentDISTRACTED DRIVERSDepth informationDistance teaching/learningdrawings: multi-spectral imagingdigital fabricationDecision-MakingDigital PhotographyDemosaicDispersed-dotdepth of fieldDecision Models in Artificial IntelligenceDeep neural networkDIGITAL ASSETDONATIONSDRONEDYNAMIC SAMPLINGDISPARITY MAPDICHROMATIC REFLECTIONDEPTH-COMPRESSIONDISPLAY SYSTEMDeep Neural NetworkDriving AutomationDisruptive TechnologyDistributed Trainingdegree of adaptationdigital displaydirect binary searchDistributed Deep Learningdepth sensitivitydata renotationDUST HEALINGDisplay ScienceDiscrete Coordinatesdigital preservationDriver behaviorDocument VisualizationDistraction DetectionDOCUMENT CLASSIFICATIONdepth imagedata managementdynamic programmingDigital HeritageDISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORMdepth reconstructionDeepfake Detection Evaluationdata visualizationDigital Art HistoryDisparity mapDEFOCUS MAPDECONVOLUTIONDEPTH SENSOR ARCHITECTUREDIGITAL HALFTONINGDENOISEDimension ReductionDriving behaviorsDISTORTION-LIMITED SENDERDIGITAL ARCHIVEdiode efficiencyDESIGNDESCRIPTORData Glovedual-band filterDairy managementDOCKER CONTAINERSdigital humanitiesDigital Watermarkingde-fencingDOMAIN-SPECIFIC FEATURE EXTRACTIONDatabasesdemosaicdriver facial feature recognitionData augmentationDeepFakesDECEPTIONDL classifiersDesign ResearchDeepFake DetectiondeblockersdesignDIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORdigital pathologydual-energy x-ray CTDIFFUSE LIGHTINGDriver Assistance SystemdisplaysdemosaicingDepth cameraDEMdecision makingDIGITIZATION KITdiffuse reflectionDEPTH UPSCALINGDifference scalingDEPTH ORDERINGDEPTH MAPDigital CDSDisplaysDepth mapdefocusdigital objectsDIAMOND SEARCHDeblur imageDONALDSON MATRIXdrone-projectorDataset imbalancedata analysisDepth Image-based RenderingDeep convolutional residual networkdatabase film-makingDigital camera obscuraDISTANCE METRICDistortiondigitisationdisplay calibrationDCTdimensional accuracydodecenyl succinic anhydridedocument classificationDutch 17th century paintingsDomain Randomizationdepth cameraDirectional visibilityData collectiondarknet marketplacesDRAWINGDataset preparationDRDIGITALIZATIONDiffractive optical elementDigital accessibilityDeepfake detectiondepth estimationDeep Neural NetworksDepthDeceptionDIGITAL CAMERADIGITAL DENIMDIGITAL COLLECTIONSDeep convolutional neural networksDataset generationdrawing trainingdouble mirror systemDETECTIONData set fittingdifferent electromagnetic rangesdeepfakeDEAD LEAVESDIGITIZATIONdigital color halftoningDEFECT PIXEL CORRECTIONdepth predictionData Streamsdisaster managementdeep image priorDisplay, Circadian Rhythms,Visual Fatigue,CognitiveDISPLAY QUALITYDISPARITY SEARCH RANGEDEPTH EXTRACTIONdisaster response robotDeep-learningdiffusion modeldistributed energy ressourcesdetectability indexdata annotationDICOMDEEP-LEARNINGDEGRADATION TYPEDEEP NEURAL NETWORKSDual-energy x-ray imagesData visualizationdata optimizationDeep learning featuresDATA AUGMENTATIONDE-DISPERSIONdiffusion tensor imaging (DTI)DUST DETECTIONdynamic color mappingDenoising expediencedense predictionDETECTOR CASCADEdual-objective planningDeep featuresDiffractive imagingDigital PreservationDANGEROUS DRIVING EVENT DETECTIONData-driven approachdepth perceptionDISPLAYSDxOMark MobileDisplaydepth mapDirect binary searchdeep neural networksDIFFRACTIONdata-driven feature transformationdiffractive optical elementsDRAM Memory BandwidthDATA REDUCTIONDark Channel Priordigital printingDARK SHOT NOISEDetail Enhancementdeformation modedata volume reductiondocument processingdata fusionDOIDiffractionDepth mapsDiverse sourceDynamic RangeDiscrete Cosine Transform (DCT)Dot gaindeep logicData hidingdisplaydepth discriminationDynamic ScenesDenoisingdeep convolutional neural networksDisplay, Observer Metamerism, Individual Color Matching Functiondiscounting illuminantDelayDISCUSSIONDepth perceptiondiluted magnetic semiconductorsDBSDiscriminatorDiffusion ModelDUPLEX HALFTONE PRINTSDifferential geometryDigital rear view mirrorsDEPTH ESTIMATIONdigital watermarkingdifference curvatureDifferentDIGITAL FORENSICSDXOMARKDUAL-CAMERADisplayed tabletdataset generationDetection probabilityDIVERGENCEDIVING VIDEOdata modelsDUAL-ENERGY CTDISTORTION COMPENSATIONDigital image forensicsdata analyticsDISPARITYdead leaves chartDigital restorationDISPLAY GAMUTdiscontinuity indicatorDual-energy CTData Analysisdigitization workflowDiffuse lightingDEVICE GAMUTDiffuse MaterialdepthDIGITAL FILM CAMERARED SCARLET CAMERAdigital curationData AnalyticsDevice identificationDual tree complex wavelet transformDINOv2Dataset similarity measuresdataset correctionDiscriminant analysisDigital ArchivingdistortionDrowsiness DetectionDigital microscopydigital halftoningDirect SolvingDynamic Temporal Datadigital literacyDIBR SYNTHESIS VIEWDRUNK DRIVINGData annotationDefect DetectionDATA FUSIONDiscrete wavelet transformdeep networkDimension reductiondeep learningdigital screeningData associationDISCRETE COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGdeep neuralDARK CURRENTDual-energy CT imagedisplay metrologyDead LeavesDTGDemosaicingDEPTH FROM FOCUSdigital collectionsdigital archivingData compressiondigit inferenceDYNAMICSDegradation parameterDenseNet-121DISPLAYDILATED CONVOLUTIONSdrawingDigital image annotationDOWN-SCALING AND TILINGDepth EstimationdomainDRIVE RECORDER IMAGEDiffraction Compensationdecoding rate estimationDehazingDental resin compositesDRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEMdatasetDigital color cameraDIGITAL FABRICATIONDIGITAL MAP PROCESSINGDIFFERENT COLOR CENTRESDEPTH PERCEPTIONDigitial camera lensDECISON TREE MODELdigital signageData EmbeddingDEHAZINGDisplacementsDykstra's projection algorithmDatabaseDUAL CONTOURINGdigit extractionDEBLURRINGDigital restorerDeep learningDiffraction LimitDistance estimationDisplay WallDeltaICtCpDATASETDownload StatisticsDIMENSION REDUCTIONDepth MapDigital HolographyDepth Image-Based RenderingDeepFake Detection MethodsDisplay and Viewing Conditionsdepth-dependent filteringDEPTHDesign studyDriving-specificDomain AdaptationDEGRADATION IDENTIFICATIONDISTRIBUTIONDepth Image Based RenderingDeepfake videosDynamic FeaturesDukeMTMCDegraded imageDCTRDirectional lightDigital voting systemsDRIVER MONITORING SYSTEMdeep learning networksDISPERSIONdistant viewingDigital Librariesdegradation category ratingsDCIDomain adaptationDISPARITY ESTIMATIONDTWDocument MatchingDeep face featuresDISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMDeblurringDISCRIMINATIVE RANDOM FIELDDisplay Image-BarcodesDeformable registrationDistributed Data ParallelDaltonizationDATA MINING AND ANALYTICSDIMENSIONALITY REDUCTIONDigitization/3D imagingDIGITAL PRESERVATIONdigital cameradehazingDocument Reading SequenceDescreeningDimensionality reductionDIGITAL HOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAYDOCUMENT IMAGE ANALYSISDynamic Vision SensingdenoisingDIDMCDigitisationdata modelingDISPLAY BANDWIDTHDEPTH CAMERADeep feature extractiondata fidelity gradientDensity map reconstructiondual energy CTdeep neural networkDeepFakeDIGITALDigital forensicsDIGITAL TAGDISTINCTNESS OF IMAGEDeconvolutionDIGITAL PRINTING ON COTTONData AugmentationDigital fabricationdigital signatureDIY networkingdisplay specificationDYNAMIC RANGEdevice integrationDRIVING AUTOMATIONDICTIONARY LEARNINGDeep neural networksDocument securitydata collectionDesignDYNAMIC RANGE COMPRESSIONdynamic feature accumulationdrop speedDung Beetle Optimizationdriving safetyDigitizationDEPTH ORDERdisplay analysisDashboardDISPLAY RESOLUTIONdata augmentationDALTONIZATIONdeveloping printerDXOMARK MOBILEDocument Image Quality AssessmentDisparity calculationDeepSortdiagnostic imagingdigitalisationData Visualizationdynamic multi-viewDatasetdifferent colour backgroundDepth EncodingdigitizingDEPTH RECONSTRUCTION RANGEData-parallel primitivesDepth estimationDesign EngineeringDeep Learning Image Quality Assessment NoiseDark Matter SimulationsDeepfakedocument securityDISTURBANCE COMPENSATORDiffuse light iToFdwell timeDEMOSAICKINGDEEP NEURAL NETWORKdisplay characterization modelData SecurityDEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKDigital watermarkingDEPTH OF FIELDdigitizationDEGHOSTINGDIGITIZATION STANDARDSDisplay systemsDigital CamerasDNN, ISP, AWB, DenoiseData MiningDepth CompressionDECLARATIVEDigital forensicDetectionDEEP LEARNINGDriver Monitoring SystemDIGITAL WATERMARKINGDeepfake Detectiondata miningDNNDriving simulationDUAL LIGHTING CONDITIONDisplay TechnologiesDISTRIBUTED PROCESSING SYSTEMData Throughputdischargediscrete cosine transformDynamic Vision Sensordetection of vehiclesDomain KnowledgedeuteranopiaDolby Visiondigital museumdynamic range compressiondisplay technologyData acquisitiondetection theorydigital healthcareDeep Neural networksDifferentiable rendererData fusiondigital artsdielectric objectsDEMOSAICING ALGORITHMdictionary learningDriver AssistanceDisparity Mapdecision-makingDigital HalftoningdelentropyDukeMTMC-reIDDISOCCLUSION ARTIFACTSdirection gradientsDIVISIVE NORMALIZATIONDiscomfortdigital photographyDynamic resolutionDeep Reinforcement Learningdisparity estimationDriver MonitoringDMDDocument AuthenticationDIGITAL PRINTINGDENTAL MATERIALDSPDenoising efficiencyDynamic|stereoDeep LearningDepth sensorDISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM (DCT)detectionDisplacements and strains monitoringDOMINANT WAVELENGTHDATA ASSOCIATIONDISTANCE JUDGEMENTDrowsiness detectiondeep-learning-baseddense SIFTDialogflowdiminished realitydefect detectiondirect brightness matchingDEGRADED IMAGERYDistribution Shift in ImagesDEMOSAICINGdrug efficacyDIFFUSE LUNG DISEASEDE-RENDERING
E 
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITYedge artefactElectron tomographyEdge ComputingEuler video magnificationExploratory data visualization and analysisEuclidean Colour SpaceEulerian Video Magnificationeye trackerERROR CONTROLEngineering Educationelectronic machine readable travel documentsEYE TRACKEREXTRAPOLATIONestimationemissionEmergency Training ModuleEMBEDDED INFORMATIONemulationEMOTION TRANSFORMATIONEndoscopic imagesEvent-based VisionEmotion Recongnitionelectronic imagingEMOTION DISTRIBUTIONExposure Bracketing StrategyEcologically-validEarly Modern Paintingserror diffusionEnd-to-end performanceEccentricityEmbedded Processorserror diffusion mapEnd-to-end SystemECLIPSE SAFETYEMDEDGE ENHANCEMENTEXPERIMENTAL PRINTINGEye MovementsError back-propagationefficiency evaluationeffect pigmentsExhibitionexpressione-recordsedge computingEncoder classificationEXPERIMENTAL PHENOMENOLOGYENRICHMENTExplainable Artificial IntelligenceEvent sensorsEDGE-SHARPNESS MISMATCHEarly DiagnosisEye detectionENSEMBLEentropy codingEXPLOSIVE DETECTIONEPIPOLAR GEOMETRYEdge DetectionEHEALTHElectoral securityEidetic recognitionEMANTING RAYSenergy distributione-SFRELECTRON-TRANSPORTING LAYEREvent cameraECGEpipolar plane imageEvaluation of whiteboard image qualityelastomerEDGE-DIRECTED INTERPOLATIONenvironment visualizationEmbedded SystemsedaEmergent Augmented Reality Platformsexposure bracketingElectronic First Curtain ShutterEHEALTH ANDROID APPSEncoded phase maskEfficient Neural NetworksEfficient deep learningEncodingedge mapELECTROSPRAYINGenergy management systemensemble modelEnd-to-End OptimizationELDERLY USERSedge-direction featureentropyend-to-endEyewear impacte-paperEXIFElectronic ShutterEye trackingEnsemble ClassificationEmpathy BuildingEEGeye movementsexportEvent-based Vision SensingEnd-to-Endempirical detectorease of useEnsembleELECTROKINETICSEnd-to-end simulationelectric carExperiential LearningEXPERTISEEncrypted Traffic AnalysisECOLOGICAL TESTINGEvent communicationevaluation systememotionExposureESP32-CAMEDGEEVENT DETECTIONERROR DIFFUSIONEquiangular cubemapError diffusionEnhancement of viewing angleEnergy harvestingEMBEDDED VISIONelectro-opticextreme rating styleeye tracking for AR HUDEye TrackingETHICAL HACKINGedge contrast sensitivityEye-trackingeye movementEvaluation metricsEvent-based Vision SensorEmergency ManagementEnvironment RecreationENCRYPTED DOMAINElectron hologramEdge ProcessorsEnvironment monitoringegocenterexperimental resultsExit pupiledge integrationevent cameraedge-based spatial frequency responseEmbeddedEffective ResolutionEfficiencyExposure accuracyErdstall facilitiesEU AI Actedge detectionexposure strategyEXPERT VISUAL ASSESSMENTEHEALTH DATA PROTECTIONEMERGENCY EVACUATIONEfficiency improvementEMEEfficientNet recognition modelEPI analysisergonomicsEssayEVALUATIONEHEALTH APPEXTREME VISCOSITYethical hackingEMVAEIGEN ANALYSISEXIST databaseendmember extractionexif toolEgocentric Imageemergent augmented reality platformsElectrophotographic processEMERGENT AUGMENTED REALITY PLATFORMSEdge-preserving total variationEncoder Decoder NetworkEDUCATIONEdge artifactsEvent Repurposingedge preservationEvent SensingEEG dataencoder–decoder networkEMVA 1288EvaluationEdge computingEye tracking applicationselectrochromicEDGE POINT ICPEvolutionary Algorithmsevent-based vision sensoreducation analytics data visualization curriculum analysisExperimental ResearchExploratory VisualizationEnhancement algorithmsEnvironmentEMOJIEnd-to-End Learningester acetal polymerElastic-YOLOENERGY AUDITENDOSCOPYevaluationempirical studiesEarly splitEMOTIONepipolar plane imagesEarth observation dataEYE MOVEMENTSEIDOLON FACTORIESEFFECTIVE COLOR RENDERING AND TEMPERATUREEARLY TERMINATIONESTIMATEEDGE-AWAREESTIMATIONEYE MOVEMENTELECTRON BEAM DETECTOREMOTION EVALUATIONEdge deviceEmbedded VisionExtended Kalman FilterENHANCEMENTEYE TRACKINGembedded informationemergency evacuationEducationEMOTION PREDICTIONELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMeHealthECCExtended RealityERPEYEEye Blinking BehaviorEmbedding similarityextended realityEducation systemELECTRONIC DEVICE AUTHENTICATIONenergy harvestingEXPECTATION-MAXIMIZATION (EM) ALGORITHMElectric vitrineEMBEDDED DEVICEevacuationEXTRACTING IMAGES FROM POINTCLOUDSEdge detectorEthanol-water mixture dropletEMBEDDED SYSTEMSELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINTERExplainable AIEstimation of resamplingEdge applicationsEnsemble learningemissive display imageEVENT RECOGNITIONEDGE DETECTIONEXPLORATORY IMAGE SEARCHEquator biasEnhancementExploration behaviorEXPOSURE TIMEeye-tracking based 3D display
F 
Fused deposition modelling (FDM)face simulationfine artFingerprintingFOCUS MEASUREFISHER INFORMATIONFood-Borne ContaminantsFace AnalysisFlicker SensitivityFalling rocksface pose normalizationFisheye CameraFASHION MARKETFILE CARVINGfinite element methodFOVEATED IMAGINGfacial landmark localizationFADGI WORKFLOW STANDARDS DIGITIZATIONFace Maskingface perception in the blindfunctional safetyFUZZY SYSTEMFace expression analysisFOVEATED JUST-NOTICEABLE-DIFFERENCE (FJND)Focusing EffectFABRICATIONFake imagesfabric image preferenceFPGA ISPfigure-groundForensic ScienceFurniture-of-interestfeature extractionFrameFabricationfirewallFace detection and face recognitionFREE FORM MIRRORfacesFacial pore segmentationFracture predictionFacial Video InpaintingFOOTBALLFlicker perceptionForeground detectionFace trackingfloating focusFAST FOURIER TRANSFORMFeature de-noisingFACIAL COLOUR APPEARANCEFace Recognitionfrontal view synthesisFiducial feature detectionfisheyeFUNCTIONAL SAFETYface detectionfrequency interpolationFRANGI FILTERFringe Projection ProfilometryFAST 2-D QUATERNION FOURIER TRANSFORMFlicker measurementFOGRAfatigueFacial imagesFirst-order image statisticsfacial appearanceFringe AnalysisFISHER VECTORSFloods detectionFactoryFAST TRANSIENTSFOCAL LENGTH TUNABLE LENSFAST MOTION-SEARCHFAIR dataFace maskfederated learningFluorescent objectsFundamental of imaging and modeling of image formationface alignmentFeature extractionFEATURES FUSIONFilter DesignFringe analysisFORENSIC CHALLENGESFPGA-SOCfusion algorithmsFEATURE COMBINATIONFood DetectionFACE RECOGNITIONfast robust correlationFull-parallax 3D displayFDM color 3D printingFace detection and recognitionFELS INDICATORSFOVEAL & PERIPHERAL VISIONfull-reference image visual quality metricsface perceptionfake passport photosFlickerFISHER'S METHODFourier opticsfish-eye cameraFOREGROUND SEGMENTATIONfinite state machineFILTER BANKFAST RADIO BURSTFULL HD|INTERMEDIATE IMAGEFINGERTIP DETECTIONFACIAL LANDMARK DETECTIONFRBRFixation patternfalse positivesFrameworkFLASHOVER PREDICTIONFocal Plane ShutterFIBER TRACKINGFACE ALIGNMENTFaster RCNNfundus imagesField roboticsFinBERTFULL-COLOR 3D PRINTINGFARM SIMULATIONframe InterpolationFusion algorithmsFAST ALGORITHMFPSFruit freshnessFixationFashion Imagefinite element simulationFocal Accommodationfeature pyramid networkfluidFMRIfirst line inspectionFundamental vision, perception, cognition researchFilteringFILTER DESIGNFILTERING AND DENOISINGFEATURE RANKINGfilm compsitingForgery Detectionfull-reference image visual quality assessmentFréchet distanceFeatureFood and Computer VisionFew Shot LearningForensic Process ModelsFalse colorfresnel zone plateFILM PRODUCTION PIPELINEface morphingfiltersFACIAL ATTRACTIVENESSFLYING EXPERIENCEFrequency of Correct Resolution (FCR)FOURIER OPTICSFarnsworth-Munsell 100 hue testFacial recognitionfuzzy-based convolutional neural networksfisheye lensFILTER SELECTIONFluorescence quantificationfactory automationFULL FRAME CCD IMAGE SENSORFOCUS TOPIC: NOVEL TECHNIQUES FOR PROBING VISIONFULLY CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKSFASHION IMAGINGFluid controlforestFloorplan generationfundamental vision, perception, cognition researchfaceforgery detectionfused lassoFacebookFace detectionFAILSAFEFull-parallaxFLUX TRANSFER MATRIXFeature Fusionfirmware analysisFull-colorfast inter codingFACIAL SKIN COLORFlareFacial ExpressionsFeatures analysisfatigue analysisfilteringFilm fadingFrame rate conversionFast data retrievalFLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPYfMRIforensic trainingFeature vectorface recognitionFault tolerant architectureFORGERY DETECTIONForensicsFEATURE EXTRACTIONFixed Pattern NoiseFerromagneticFabricfirmware vulnerabilitiesfacial landmarkfilm digitizationFood SafetyFACE SPOOFING DETECTIONfractal analysisFluid dynamicsFIXED POINTFovealFalsified mediaFILTER KERNEL ESTIMATIONField of Light Display (FoLD)FinishingFLOW VISUALIZATIONFlicker indexfluorescence synthesisFisheye camerafield-of-viewFlood predictionfactor analysisfabricationFood Image Classificationforensic educationforeground extractionForest fire detectionFreeSpaceFast correcting while scanningFireballsFLUORESCENTfacial landmark detectionFunctional lightingFacial landmarkFundamental of imaging and modeling of image formation,Optical imaging systems and lensesfashion aestheticFundamental visionfeature selectionfew-shot learningFine-tuningFacial Action AnalysisFrequency-domain analysisflare testingFACE POSE ESTIMATIONFusion AlgorithmsFusionFORWARD SEARCHFERROMAGNETICfractional non-linear contrast stretchingFRACTALFine-Art AnalysisFish freshnessfiber-reinforced polymerFUNDAMENTAL VISIONfeature learningFisheye lensFootballface priorityFAKE VS REAL IMAGEFiltersfashion photographyFuture trends in imaging technologiesfuzzy sliding mode variable structure controlfocal colorFACIAL SHAPEFeature selectionFace alignmentFORENSICSfull-parallaxfull-reference metricsfavorabilityFiltering and DenoisingFactor Graph-based Stereo Matching Algorithmface learningfacial expression recognitionFirearmFlare measurementFALSE-COLOR COMPOSITESFisheyeFace ForgeryFOURSEEfashion imagesfacial image processingFull spectrum cameraField of viewfault diagnosisFLOWfeaturesFEATURE SELECTIONFood safetyfacial recognitionfeature pyramidfacial emotion imageFood Image Generationfield roboticsFluorescenceForestryFace Detectionfiducial markersFLAREFeaturesFew shot learningFull-reference Image Quality AssessmentFirst ResponseFIELD ROBOTICSFIXED-PATTERN NOISEFAR-INFRAREDFixmatchflicker photometryFourierfilm restorationFacial Expression Analysisfast intra-codingFULL-REFERENCEFoundation Modelsface swappingfluorescence, skin detection, spectral imagingFire-tubefixational eye movementsfourier ptychographic imagingFull-well capacityFEATURE FUSIONflare lightFLOW PATHSFiltering and denoisingFREE-SPACE SEGMENTATIONfull body measurementFWHMFilm grain noiseFully Convolutional NetworkFEEDFORWARD CONTROLforeground detectionforensicsFemoral fractureFroth FlotationFloating Diffusionfiltering and denoisingFood palatabilityfeature fusionfilmFire detectionFood qualityFPFHFull reference image quality assessmentFOURIER SPECTRUMFLUID SIMULATIONflickerFrost filterFrame selectionfloss, free, libre, open source softwarefiner-scale networkFAST FOURIER TRANSFROMSFIXED PATTERN NOISEFace recognitionFacial landmark detectionFAST COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGFPGAFourier FilterFacial pore warpingfiber detectionFADGIforwardFULL-REFERENCE METRICSfour parallaxesFlash PhotographyFLUORESCENT OBJECTSFisheye imageFIRST-PERSON VIDEOSFoveated RenderingFresnel Phase PlateFeature ExtractionFACEBOOK SURROUND 360Foca lengthfixed aspect ratioFree ViewingFREEDOM FROM INTERFERENCEFUSION ALGORITHMSFace swappingFake newsFeature space distanceFeature specializationFACE LANDMARK DETECTIONFreespace detectionFourier PtychographyField of ViewFingerprintFISHER VECTORFitzpatrick skin typeFaster R-CNNface trackingFood
G 
Gaze EstimationGradient Based SegmentationguidanceGradient Based AttacksGAINGOOGLENETgeneral adversarial networksGunshot Detectiongame designGRAVURE PRINTINGgamut volumeGRID ALIGNMENTGANG GRAFFITI COMPONENT CLASSIFICATIONGamut MappingGAZE RESPONSEgradient operatorsghost paintingGlobal shutterGlasses-free 3D displayGap StatisticGRAPH HIERARCHYgenerative modelsGoogle DaydreamGENETIC ALGORITHMGamificationgenerative AI, color terms, depth processing, testing workflowsgRPCGlareGRAPHICAL PROCESSING UNITGame Designgenerative adversarial networkgraph convolutional neural networkGRASPING PARAMETERGPU-accelerated algorithmgloss meterGLOBAL DESCRIPTORSGamut boundary descriptiongoniometryGRAY BALANCEGRAY WORLD ASSUMPTIONgenAI detectiongreedygrid viewglobal depth-mapGLOBAL MEAN VALUEgood datageneral adversarial neural networkGAN image detectionGAMGUITAR FINGERINGGENERATION COPYINGGhent Altarpiecegraphical targetsgeometric meanGames for Healthgonio-spectral imagingGeneralized Adversarial NetworkGeneralizationgray world assumptionGONIOAPPARENCYGEOMETRIC INTEGRATIONGLOSSINESSGAMUT VOLUME ETCGraynessGloss unevennessgeometric featuresGamut problemgypsum mold boxGREEDY OPTIMIZATIONGOAL DETECTIONGreen encoderghostingGENOMICSGenerative Adversarial NetworksGrayscaleGANGUROBI OPTIMIZATION FRAMEWORKGazeGenerative adversarial networksGlass CorrosionGRAPH SAMPLINGGPU ACCELERATIONGLOBAL MAXIMUM PEAKGlare spread functionglasses-free 3D displayGISGStreamerGeometric featuregelatingraph matchingGAMMA-RAYS CAMERAGUIDE IMAGE FILTERINGGAZE PATTERNSgamutGENEALOGIESGRAPH PROPERTIESGUIDESgloss measurementgridded datagaze trackingGraph Fusiongas barriergeometric distortionsguar gumguide rollerGLOSS PERCEPTIONGeneral ConsumerGRAPH DRAWINGGENOTYPE-PHENOTYPE MAPgoodness of model fitgeneration dependenceGenerative Adversarial Networks (GAN)gloss characterizationGlobal registrationGlass-to-GlassGlossinessGNNGstreamerGPUGRAPHIC ARTSgloss predictionGuestureGame-based LearningGaminggyroscopeGOODE HOMOLOSINE PROJECTIONGenetic algorithmsGENERIC FOURIER DESCRIPTORGAMUT BOUNDARYGraphene InksGMPHD filterGlobal processingGREY-LEVEL CO-OCCURRENCE MATRIXGRAPH CUTGraph Representation LearningGuided image filterGRAPH CUTSGPU COMPUTINGGeneratorGenerative Adversarial NetworkGlobal OptimizationGAMMA CORRECTIONGraphicsGRAPH VISUALIZATIONgreen screenGradient domainGAMUT MAPPINGGenarative adversarial networkGestalt principlesGAMMA-RAYSgenerative artGRIN lensesGAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODELGaze Contingent DisplayGROUND-TRUTH BASED VALIDATIONgraffitiGPGPUGoogLeNetgenerative designGEOMETRIC CAMERA CALIBRATIONGLOSSGAZE DISRUPTIONSGaussian Mixture models (GMM)GREEN ALGAEGenerative modelGabor filterGamut mappingGLARE DETECTIONGREETING CARDSgraininessGamutgloss perceptionGAME DESIGN AND MECHANICSGamma Curveghost-paintingsGolden ConvertGame DevelopmentGENERATIVE ADVERSARIAL NETWORKGlossGAUSSIAN FILTERSGAZE-CONTIGENT DISPLAYgeo visualizationglossGONIOMETERgenetic algorithmGeometric CalibrationGLOSS MEASUREMENTGraph theoryGaussian DistributionGenerative AIGlobal motion vectorsgamut boundarygamesgraphic artsGeminiGuitar Teaching SystemghostpaintingsGAUSSIAN BLURglare in illusionsgroup lassoGABOR FiltersGrey relational analysisGLOBAL SHUTTERGAMUT VERTEXGraph Neural Network (GNN)guided image filteringgrayscale experimentGANsGRAININESSGRAPHENEGRAPH THEORYgray-level co-occurrence matrixGeometric Correction EngineGRAYGRADIENT DOMAINGREEN PLATE-MAKING TECHNOLOGYGeneva Emotion WheelGAMUT FACEgame engineGolf swingGEOMETRIC DISTORTIONSGaze Analysis TechniquesGEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM
H 
human visual perceptionhandshake profilehomeland securityhuman-computer interactionHybrid EVS+CIS sensorHUMAN VISUAL PERCEPTIONHUMAN SKIN APPEARANCEHigh-Performance ComputingHUMAN PERCEPTIONHIGH-PRECISION 3D SENSINGHackable cameraHEALTHCARE INFORMATION SYSTEMSHANDS-ON EXPERIENCEHands-free InteractionHyperspectral visionhigh speed sinteringhead-mounted displays (HMDs)HDR laboratory setupHeterogeneous SoCsHIGH FRAME RATEHoney Bee DetectionHelmholtz-Kohlrausch effectHead-mounted eye tracking technologyHead-based PointingHUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTIONHTTP-based adaptive streaminghistoric dataHPSE (Human Pose and Shape Estimation)Human ParsingHigher-order neworkhistorical document processingHigh dynamic range (HDR)High-dimensional low sample sizeHolstein cattlehuman skin chromophoresHeterogeneous ComputingHDR (HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE) IMAGINGHuman perceptionHUEHEART RATEHidden Markov modelHEAD DETECTIONhuman activity recognitionhumanHybrid Hashhardness testingHybrid-EVS-CIS cameraHORN-SCHUNCKHTNHUMAN VISIONHYPERBOLIC WEDGEhigh dynamic range (HDR)Human Vision PerceptionHUMAN POSE ESTIMATIONH.264 COMPRESSIONhoneycomb paperboardHDR imagingHyperspectral databaseHUMAN VISION MODELINGhuman-computer interfaceHIVE cylinder displayhuman-machine interactionHierarchical Task NetworkhalftoningHand hygieneH.265 Encoderhigh-fidelity printingHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGESHuman Pose and Shape EstimationHMDhyperparameterHIGH THROUGHPUTHYPERSPECTRAL FUSIONHMR (Human Mesh Recovery)highlighter mark featuresHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM MODELINGHigh conversion gainHuman VisionHISTOGRAMhigh resolution panoramaheat supplyhalftonehdrhead-mounted displayHandwriting AnalysisHUMAN COLOR PERCEPTIONHAIRINESS OF KNITTED FABRICShuman perceptionHAPTIC DEVICEhierarchical microcrystalsHAND RADIOGRAPHHDRHDR color spacehuman placentahuman behaviorHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEMHigh PerformanceHDR contentshazmat label detection and recognitionHalftoneHUMAN DETECTIONHigh speedHUMAN FACTORSHomographyHUE TRANSFORMhigh sensitivityHOGHuman Body Measuring ToolHEVCHYPERSPECTRALHigh Dynamic Range (HDR)High dynamic range imagingheuristicHALFTONEHigh-capacity barcodeHead-mounted eye tracking data analysisHRHigh-resolution projector compensationHybrid Log-Gamma (HLG)head-mounted displaysHexa Deca BayerHistogramHueHuman-computer InteractionHAPTICSHolographic DisplaysHyperspectral VisionHIERARCHICAL STRUCTURESHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM MODELHue appearancehapticsHuman Visual PerceptionHyperspectral imaginghalftone image optimizationhistorical manuscriptHAND GESTURE RECOGNITIONHEAD-UP DISPLAYHISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHSHierarchical modelhuman eye modelHemispherical harmonicsHandwriting RecognitionHybrid CIS+EVS sensorsHDR Tone mappinghead pose estimationheritage scienceHVSHIGH-RESOLUTION STYLEhot pixel developmentHigh-dimensional visualizationHelmetHexapod Robothandshake measurementHevcHigh-qualityH.265Homeland SecurityHUMAN CREATIVITYHEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAYHilbert curveHAND POSE ESTIMATIONHorizontal band noiseHead-Mounted DisplayHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGEhandwriting analysisHISTORICAL CHINESEHuman visionHighway pilotHIGH PRESSURE DIE CASTINGHDR COMFORThuman computer interfaceHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGINGhead mounted displaysHuman Visual SystemHaralick featuresHead-up displayHUMAN PERFORMANCEhigh viscous jettingHyperspectral imagesHUDHIGH-SPEED VIDEOhalftone level selectionHash tablesHelmholtz-Kohlrauch EffectHuman DetectionHOG FEATURESHEVC IMPROVEMENTSHIGHLIGHT DETECTIONHPC clusterHair colorHigh dynamic rangeHOT PIXEL DEVELOPMENThuman visionHDR displayhololenshuman factorsHIGH DYNAMIC RANGEhazeHAT MATRIXHTC Vive ProHighlightshalo effectHALLUCINATIONHistoryhorizontalityHISTOGRAM SPECIFICATIONHalo effectHuman-Subjects Quantitative StudiesHUMAN-HUMAN COMMUNICATION DYNAMICSHunt EffectHAND-EYE CALIBRATIONhapticHyperspectral reconstructionHeads-Up DisplayHardware-In-the Loop imagingH.264HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGINGHardware ready bitshistoryHuman-machine Interfaceshistogram of oriented gradientHybrid diffractive opticshyperplastic polypHalftoningHUMAN COLOR VISIONHMD VS IMMERSIVE VRhigh-dimensional feature selectionHigh-Dynamic Range (HDR) and 3D imagingHazeholographyHYBRID LOG-GAMMAHUMAN MACHINE INTERACTIONHolistic image manipulation detectionhue mixtureHyperspectral microscopehistorical inksHSHHyperspectral ImagingHYBRID DICTIONARY LEARNINGHigh-Dynamic-Rangehybrid collaborationHealth sensorH.264/H.265 encoding & decodinghyperspectral imagingHuman-Computer Interaction (HCI)HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGEHuman visual systemHuman factorsHue shifthighlight detectionHALFTONINGhighlight preservingHIERARCHICAL ANALYSISHistorical ParchmentHIGH QUALITYHIGHER-ORDER SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITIONHapticHigh SaturationHand pose estimationHead TrackingHETEROGENEOUS PROGRAMMINGHDR (High Dynamic Range)human visual systemHDR DOWN CONVERSIONholefillingHALFTONE IMAGE REPRODUCTIONhealthcare securityHOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAYhigh completenesshemicelluloseheterogeneous content visualizationHough transformHuman 3D perceptionHUMANITIES APPLICATIONShybrid domain attention mechanismHigh Performance ComputingHDR displayshistorical document binarizationHigh Dynamic RangeHARDWARE ADAPTIONHealth informaticsHERITAGEhelmholtz-kohlrauschHUE CIRCLEhigh-speed imagingHigher-order tensorhistorical documentHDR VIDEOhigh-resolution imaginghigh dynamic range imagingHealthcare SkillsHead-mounted DisplayHuman Factorsh-index ComparisonHYBRID SCREENhigh-dynamic-range (HDR)HANDEDNESS SWITCHHough Lines Detectionhermeneuticshair toneHDR COLORIMETRYHUMAN VISION ABSTRACTIONHUMAN BEHAVIORhighly saturated illuminantHebraicahigh capacityHeart rateHistogram EqualizationhealthcareHololensHigh-throughput analysisH264high dynamic rangeHUMAN STATE ASSESSMENTHIGH DYNAMIC RANGE (HDR)HDR IMAGEHealthcare AIHigh SensitivityHue-preserving image processingHANSHue preservationHISTORICAL ARCHIVE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSIONHandwritingshyperspectral imagesHigh-PerformanceHamming Distance
I 
IMAGE-BASED MEASUREMENTSInteractionImage reconstructionImage-Based Data InterfacesinfraredImage verificationimage preprocessingIterative Closest Point (ICP)IMAGE SYSTEMS SIMULATIONImplicit Surfaceimage quality metricIMMERSIVE PROJECTIONIdentity VerificationInverse functionIMAGE CODINGImage reproduction, Color Matching function, Color Preference, Color AccuracyIntra prediction modesInterferometryImmersive AnalyticsImagery PerceptionsimbalanceImage signal ProcessorImage forensics, Camera model identification, Source attribution, Convolutional neural network, Deep learningImage CompressionINFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCEINTER-OBSERVER DIFFERENCESINTERACTIVE MESSAGING APPLICATIONimmersive imageryinkjet printerintelligent monitoringImage ReconstructionImage AnalysisImaging for scientific applicationsimage reintegrationImage steganographyImage Sensorintraocular scatterIIoTilluminant invarianceiPhoneIMAGE DATABASEImpulse Radio Ultra Wide Bandink jetImage Signal Processorimage gradientsImage Processing Implicit Functionimage generationImage categorizationImage SubtractionIMAGE DEHAZINGImage editingink-jet print headsINVERTIBILITYimmersive ARImmersive experimental methodologiesinkjet defect detectionIMAGE SYNTHESIZINGImage simulationIlluminant estimationImage RestorationIntelligence CycleImage Enhancementimage enhancementImage alignmentimage processing historyINTRA PREDICTIONINTERACTIVITYIIIFImage-based dietary assessmentink systemimmersive cultural heritageImprovement the color appearanceImaging System OptimizationidentificationImage-Signal-Processor (ISP)iso standardsideal obseverIMAGE CODECSINTELLIGENT VEHICLESimmersive mediaIllumination ScenariosICSImage signal processors (ISP)IMAGE BASED MEASUREMENTSIMAGE GRADIENTSImage Forensicsimage and video quality assessmentinkimage processing, computer vision, and remote sensing in food and agriculture systems: farm, livestock, production, restaurantImage quality rulerImage stitchingInternal ReflectanceInternet of Things edge imagingIOTInk-jet printingimage quality metricsimage processing libraryImage and Vision ProcessorsIMAGE RESOLUTIONInspection in harsh environmentsImage Signal ProcessingIntegrationImage inpaintingINTERFERENCEINTER-REFLECTIONSInspectionimage qualityInteractive visualizationinformation theoryImmersiveImage Noise ReconstructionIdeal ObserverImage RegistrationInternet of ThingsICC PROFILEIntegrated PlatformIndustrial inspectionImage Quality Evaluationinkjet printing banding defect compensationISO 12233 ResolutionImage quality assessmentimage flickerIntelligent VehiclesINK-JET TEXTILE PRINTINGICPImage aestheticsIMAGE ARTIFACT DETECTIONIMAGE FORMATION PROCESSINTERIOR DESIGNIndoor localizationIMMERSIVE STEREOSCOPIC ENVIRONMENTSIMAGING SYSTEMSImage InpaintingIMAGER DEFECT DETECTIONInkjetINDUSTRIAL INSPECTIONinteroperabilityinformation technologyinline inspectionIndirect Time of Flight (iToF)Image segmentationImage compressionInkjet printingImagingINK-USEINPUT DEVICE TRANSFORMSIMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTImage Quality MetricImage quality simulationIMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSING PIPELINEImage Quality RulerIMAGE QUALITY ENHANCEMENTInkjet inkIN-PAINTINGIMMERSIVE FOOTBALL EXPERIENCESILLUMINATION VARIANCEIterative Algorithmimage sensorIntelligent Robotsintelligent surveillanceICtCpimage reproductionIncident CommandingIMAGE EQUALIZATIONInnovationimage viewerimage analysisimage matchingIMAGE SEGMENTATIONIMAGE CONTENT ANALYSISImage enhancementInternational CollaborationIR imagesInformation VisualisationInterpolationipRGCinkjet printingIlluminationIMAGE QUALITY EVALUATIONImage quantizationInverse GraphicsImmersive Design EngineeringIntegral imaging displayImage quality evaluationISO20490Image processingImage-based CompressionImage sensorsImage quality AssessmentImage qualityInksImage CodingInk-jet Printed Dopant Layerinverse imaginginertial sensorsimage restorationITERImage analyticsISO15781image sharpeningIntersection TopologyImage Compression, Neural Image Compression, JPEG, CompressAI, Color Degradationimage structureIMMERSIVE VIRTUAL REALITYINTERMEDIATE IMAGEIllumination invarianceImage restorationISO 12233 standardImage scrambleimpressionsinteractive mediaInstrument panelsInkjet PrinterISO 16505information capacityinternetIndexIMAGE SYNTHESISIntegral PhotographyImage encryptionImage Quality (IQ) metricsImage DeblurringIMMERSIVE DISPLAY SYSTEMSimage copy-move forgeryIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)IMMERSIVE IMAGINGimaging modelImage retrievalINTERNAL VISUAL NOISEIMAGE QUALITY METRICimage resolutionImage QuiltingIMAGE AND VIDEO COMPRESSIONITERATIVE RECONSTRUCTIONInverse imagingImage-Based CompressionIntegral photographyIMAGE EDITINGImage sensor characterizationInpaintingilluminationImaging AlgorithmsInformation VisualizationIll-posed problemimage quality assessmentIMAGING APPLICATIONSInformation CapacityImage MattingITS4S DatasetinterreflectionsImage quality metricsImage Generation AIinformation compressionImage ClassificationILLUMINATION AND REFLECTANCE SPECTRA SEPARATION (IRSS)IMAGE SENSORSImage denoising networkIMAGE ENCRYPTIONILLUSTRATIONimage aesthetic assessmentIMAGE CLASSIFICATIONImage LabelingIMAGE MANIPULATIONIMAGE IMPROVEMENTImage Qualityimage cuesIT securityillumination modelImage-based degradationsILLLUMINATION ESTIMATIONInteraction Levelsimage processingImaging SystemsImaging sensorIMPREGNATION PROCESSIMAGE UNDERSTANDINGISO 12233Immersive ExperiencesImage information capacityImage attributionimage fusionImage analysis systemISO 15739image permanenceIntelligent robotsImage forensicsISO27001IMAGE CLUSTERINGIPillumination invarianceIndoor Stereo SLAMINTENSITY INHOMOGENEITYIMAGE VISUAL QUALITY ASSESSMENTImage featuresIMAGE QUALITY MEASUREImage denoisingImage ResolutionInternet of thingsIMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSINGIMMERSIVE ANALYTICSICTCP color representationINTRODUCTIONintelligent robotsImage IntegrityIMAGING CONDITION CORRECTIONink recipesImage DespecklingINTEGRAL 3D DISPLAYILLUMINANT COLOR ESTIMATIONimage signal processor (ISP)IMAGE CONTENTillumination estimationInstant Messaging Services (IMs)INTERACTION SYSTEMSILLUMINATION ESTIMATIONISOSURFACEin-house appinformal learningIntegral imaging systemimage forensicsImage Transfer TechniqueINPUT DEVICE TRANSFORMImmersive experienceIMAGE STRUCTUREilluminated manuscriptilluminant correctionInformation RetrievalIMMERSIVE METHODOLOGYImmersive ImagingINTELLIGENT ROBOTSImage Dataimage statisticsInter-species communicationImage neighborhoodsINFRAREDInfrared ImageryIMPROVISATIONImage Signal Processor (ISP)industrial inspectionimaging analysisIMAGE PROCESSINGIoT Securityilluminant color estimationimage saliencyIntegrated Surrounding Surveillanceindividual topology angleIMAGE SENSORImmersive mediaimperial portraitureimager defect detectionImage information metricInverse ProblemsImage splicing localizationIntrinsic and Extrinsic Camera ParametersIMAGESillumination conditionImitation Learningindustrial control systemsInverse halftoningImage classificationimage forgeryinternet experimentationIMAGE-BASED LIGHTINGImage CaptioningImage systems engineeringINTRODUCTION: BRIEF HISTORICAL NOTESINDOOR SCENE SEGMENTATIONINSTANT MESSAGINGimage quality datasetImage Quality Metricsideal observerIMAGE ENHANCEMENTimproved NSGA-II algorithmIMAGING COMPUTATION WITH PHYSICAL DEVICESIATINK-JET PRINTINGINK JETIoT securityindoor positioningimage-to-imageimage sensorsINDOOR MAPPINGIMAGE SHARPENINGIndoor stereo SLAMimmersionIterative reconstructionindustrial by-product gypsumIMAGE ROBUSTNESS AND NATURALNESSINTERill-performing classesIntegrity verificationimage authenticationIEEE-P2020IMAGE COMPRESSIONimage feature extractionIMMERSIVE MULTIMEDIAIMAGE QUALITYINTERDISCIPLINARITYIR sensitivityimage-based renderingIridescenceInterchangeable lens cameraINTERFACEInternshipsintelligent designISP Tuningimage RAWINDUSTRIAL PARTSimpactIMAGEIMAGE STATISTICSinfrared-filter imagesinternet securityimmersive capture systemsimage smoothinginkjet inkimperceptibilityIMAGE UTILITY ASSESSMENTimage editingIoTImmersive Projection Technologyimage matchIMAGE REGISTRATIONImage Synthesisindoor air qualityImage noiseImage Foresnsicsintrinsic imagesimage quality analysisintelligent algorithmsImage-Based MeasurementsINFORMATIONimage degradationInline inspectioninpaintingiToFILLUMINANCE LEVELSISO12233Image RecoveryIMAGE FORENSICS APPLICATIONIMAGERimage scramblingimage stabilizationImage systems simulationIMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONIndoor decorationImpression factorin-cabin imagingImage reproductionIMAGE PYRAMIDImage color extractionImage prossesingISO 20462-3:2012Index Terms — Electrophoretic display (EPD)IRREGULARImmersive Capture SystemsinterpolationIMAGINGInteraction architectureInjection MoldingImage signal processorIMAGE INTERPRETATION BY MACHINESImage tamperingiOSINFORMATION HIDINGInkjet printerImage histogram matchingimage compressionIDEAL OBSERVERImage SegmentationIMAGE FUSIONImaging DeblurringIMAGE STITCHINGimage recognitionINK SAVINGIntegrating sphereIntegrated photovoltaic cellsINTERNETimage classificationINTERPOLATIONINTERACTIVE SEGMENTATIONImaging SystemInline Inspectionimage crop wideningillumination correctionIndustrial Internet of Thingsimage inpaintingIMAGING STANDARDSimage transformIMAGE MASH-UP AND RE-MIXINGimage distortionimage learningIndustrial applicationILLUMINANT ESTIMATIONimaging algorithmsImaging System MeasurementIintegra displayINTERNET OF THINGSIntrinsic image decomposition; Color invariants; Computer visionImage Sensorsimage forensic analysisIMAGE ANALYST EXPLOITATIONImage Denoisinginstance segmentationIMAGE MODELINGITERATIVE CLOSEST POINTimage understandingIMAGE FORENSICSINTEGRATING SPHEREINTERDISCIPLINARYIndustrial InspectionIEEE P2020 Automotive Image Quality Standardsimage denoisingINKJET PRINTINGimageIndustrial defect detectionInterpretabilityIMAGING PIPELINEImage SteganographyIndustrial Defect DetectionINVERSE TONE MAPPINGImmersive TechnologiesImage RobustnessImage DegradationImage defect detectionINTEGRAL PHOTOGRAPHYimmersive VRinformation systemsimage captureindoor layout estimationImage quality metricImage quality matricesintrinsic decompositionINTERFEROMETERimaging systemsINTERACTIVE VISUALIZATIONSIMAGE RETRIEVALInstance SegmentationIQAInvertible embeddingImage-based Dietary Assessmentimage morphingInkjet printoutIndustrial Defect Segmentationimage segmentationImage retargetingImage StabilizationImage sensorISPimage registrationIMAGING ALGORITHMSImage Quality Assessmentimaging performanceIMAGE AND VIDEO ANALYSISinkjetImage signal Processor (ISP)InkJet Printingink droplet image processingindividual color matching functionsImage Systems SimulationISO19567Immersive and extended reality imagingImage Signal Processor Pipeline (ISP)imagingimage manipulationIMAGE RECOVERYInverse Renderingimaging software ease-of-use practical free open sourceintegrityIterative ExplorationImage TexturesImage naturalnessImage Quality Evaluation Metricsimage debandingimage-to-image translationITERATIVE CLOSEST POINTSInteractiveinverse problemsIMAGE OPTIMIZATIONISO speed ratingIdeal Observer Approximationimage normalizationIntegral displaysImage ProcessingImage RecognitionImage sharpeningimage synthesisilluminant estimationINKJETimage-based gloss meterinterference photographyICCIEEE P2020IMAGE MATCHINGimage reconstructionIMAGE RESTORATIONIMAGE QUALITY INDEXImage synthesisINDOOR POSITIONINGImmersive video 6DoFIMAGE EMOTIONImage fusionICC Profilesimage visual quality assessmentIMAGE DENOISINGinterhemispheric asymmetryInkjet PrintingIMAGE ANALYSISIMAGE ANALYTICSIndoor floorplan generationintelligent printing workshopIMAGE DEBLURRINGImage Understanding
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JOINT IMAGE DENOISINGJoint design of diffractive optics and image processingJUST NOTICEABLE DIFFERENCESJoint statistical image reconstructionJPEG ADDITIONAL COMPRESSIONjoint distributionJND modelJPEG additional compressionJOINT IMAGE UP-SAMPLINGJPEGJUST-NOTICEABLE-DIFFERENCEJacinto PlatformjpegJavaJPEG-XTJAB CodeJPEG compression detectionJPEG2000Joint DistributionJPEG compressionJOINT COLOR-NIR IMAGINGjust noticeable differenceJOINT GEOMETRIC CALIBRATIONJNDJoint Camera and CV OptimizationjoiningJoint optimizationJPEG quality factor estimationJoint Attention for Autonomous Driving (JAAD)joint model-based and learning-based frameworkJohnson criteria
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Kernel-level rootkitKeystroke BiometricsKeyword detectionk-meansKOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV TESTkinestheticsKnowledge DistillationknowledgeKansei Engineeringkeyword6KNOWLEDGE DISCOVERYKEY FRAME EXTRACTIONkeyword9KPIKeyword ExtractionKubelka-MunkKubelka-Munk theorykeyword8K-meansKNN AlgorithmKALMAN FILTERSK-means algorithmK-means clusteringkeyword7Key performance index (KPI)Kintsugi 3DKnot TheoryKURTOSISKNOWLEDGE-BASED TAXONOMIC SCHEMEKEYLOGGERKeypoint AlignmentKEY POSE DETECTIONKalman Filterkey management protocolKNOWLEDGE SHARINGKen DomonKSM hue coordinatesKEYSTROKE LOGGERKINECTKnowledge distillationKINESTHETIC HAPTIC FEEDBACKKERNEL MAPSKeypoint ExtractionkTC noiseKinectKUBELKA-MUNK MODEL
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LABELINGlightweight modelLASER CUTTINGLiDAR applicationsLook Modification Transformlighting analysisload schedulingLOW ACCELERATION VOLTAGELOCAL BINARY PATTERNLEDsLIGHT EFFICIENCYLearningLIGHT FIELD CONVERSION PROCESSLOGARITHMIC TONE MAPPINGlight fieldsLogarithmical Image Visualization TechniqueLocal Defect ClassificationLOUDLINE SCANNINGLSTMLIGHT FIELDLED LUMINAIRESLARGE-SCALElinear transform estimationLIBRARIESLocal MultiplayerLABORATORY-SETUPLighting communication functionLiquid crystal variable retarderLCD display characterizationLidarLOCK-IN PIXELlayout generationleaky-modeLIGHTINGLDRLight colorLatheLarge-format photographyLocal processingLED WallsLOCK-IN DETECTIONLearned image compression methodsLimited Angle X-Ray Tomographylight field cameralow noiseLiDAR and camera fusionlbpLaplacian pyramidlight field retargetingLeakage preventionLMTlapse ratesLOCALIZATIONloop closure detectionLinear discriminant modelLAMBERTIAN MODELLinked Open Usable DataLocal quality perceptionLe Blanc-SeingLIQUID CRYSTAL LENSLOGISTICLibrariesLarge Language Models (LLMs)LED flickerlow cost sensorsLOOP CLOSURE DETECTIONLaplacian of GaussianLBP histogramlocalizationLens Distortion Correctionline elementLeaf Shutterlow-lightLondonLASERLabel spacelock-inLocation Privacylight field renderinglong distance jettingLighting AnalysisLaser QuadratLOCOMOTION TECHNIQUESLOCAL IMAGE CHARACTERISTICLIGHT ADAPTATIONlow sidelobe level of spectrumLate fusionLuther ConditionLIGHTING REPRODUCTIONLOFITreCLIGHTFASTNESSLightnessLUCAS-KANADELED light sourcesLinear patternlateralizationLow visionlaser scanningLight capture and sensor technologiesLaserJet PrintingLinguisticslens distortion correctionLINEAR DECODERLIGHT FIELD 3D DISPLAYlightness illusionslegacy iot device interfaceLatencyLINKED OPEN DATALOCAL BINARY PATTERN (LBP) OPERATORSlithium battery coaterLow voltage 0.7μm pixelLightness ContrastLuminance Measurementslight absorbance measurementsLocal contrastlarge-scale dendrite coresLip Reading Datasetslithium niobateLOW PASSlocal non-linear contrast stretchingLaminographyLEARNINGlight-field captureLOW-LEVEL VISIONLENS CHARACTERIZATIONLow light enhancementLOG POLAR TRANSFORMlenticular lensLight Field CodingLine extractionLow Visionlandslide detectionLarge Language Modellayer 4Linearlcdlinked datalightness algorithmsLED-based primariesLarynxLight-field displayslow-barrier to entryLAGLarge Foundational Modelslight field reconstructionLightness/Brightness ScaleLINE SEGMENTATIONlightness perceptionLarge Scale TrainingLive Musiclikelihood ratioLINE-BASED DETECTIONLens flareLOCAL DIRECTIONAL PATTERNSLIVE BROADCASTLEGHLinear AcceleratorLight Field DisplayLighting visual aidlightingLOGO DETECTIONLAGUERRE GAUSSIMAGE DECOMPOSITIONLanguage learningLIGHT FIELDSluminous efficiencylaserLIGHT FIELD RECTIFICATIONlocal featuresLow density point cloudLight ray shiftingLASER PROJECTORSlight fieldLUMINANCELandsat series image dataLCDLight field image acquisitionLED-basedLight field displayLight fieldLight field displayslightfastnessLens PSFlinear regressionLocal polynomial approximationLocal descriptorslightness contrastLow cost hardwareLight FieldLight sourcelayered manufacturingLow Optical CrosstalkLow LightLBPLow power CMOS Image Sensorlow exposure pixel gridLIGHT SCATTERINGLong-wave infrared imageLow-quality imagesLight field imagingLONG SHORT-TERM MEMORYLong Short-Term Memory (LSTM)landmark detectionLOCALLY LINEAR EMBEDDINGLocal OptimizationLightfield captureLENS DISTORTIONLAPLACIAN EMBEDDINGLIE ALGEBRASLight-field Display (LfD)Last safe gapLee filterlow frequency lightingLight scatteringLEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONLED FlickerLiDAR systemsLMSlight-fieldlost artlarge color differencelightnessLip analysislocal encryptionLaccolLINEAR REGRESSIONLa Condition HumaineLED LIGHTINGLIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYLuminanceLarge DatasetsLIVER DISEASELensless imagingLAGRANGIANLOCAL CONTRASTlooted excavationLow-rank tensor completionLight presetLEGACY DISPLAYSLEARNING ENHANCEMENTLEDLidar sensorsLIGHTNESSLWIRlaser printerLocalizationLOCAL BINARY PATTERNSLocal Binary PatternsLow doseLGlight field visualizationLippmannLATEX INKLarge Language Modelslikelihood ratio testLow-cost camera-projector systemLinuxlicense plate detectionluminescent polymerlarge convolution kernellow-light image enhancementLOCAL SPATIAL CONSISTENCYlow complexityLuma/chroma coefficientsLATENCYLOW LIGHT CONDITIONLinear Discriminant AnalysislidarLow-contrast ImaginglosslessLaplacian pyramid of adversarial networksLow depth noiseLiplook-up tableluminanceLINEARITYLost artLAYERED LIGHT FIELD DISPLAYLane Modelling LATERAL-ELECTRIC-FIELD CHARGE MODULATORLENS ARRAYLegged LocomotionLuminance MeterLED BINNINGLIGHT FIELD PROCESSING ARCHITECTURElongevityLOGO RECOGNITIONLinear inverse problemsLocalization Mapping & NavigationLight field compressionLUMINANCE RATIOLightweightLSTM networkLITHOGRAPHYLiDARLow Rank Structured Matrix Completionlinear-path measurementlightweightLDR-to-HDR image mappingLLMLightness Constancy; Realism; Virtual Reality; Surface Perceptionlight field imagesLEAST-DISSIMILAR COLORLearning analyticsLiDAR technologylung cancerLow CostLow read-noiseLINEAR MAPPINGlight intensificationLOW MAGNIFICATION OPTICAL REPRODUCTIONLong-Distance TestingLight field renderinglaser speckleLIFETIME READINGlocal binary patternsLocal Feature PerceptionLocal Color PatternLabVIEWLicense platesLIVENESS DETECTIONLinear ClassifierLIE GROUPSLong short-term memoryLarge OLED DisplayLIDARLabelingLow Light PerformanceLight match
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MODELING CREATIVE PROCESSESMEASUREMENTMOBILE HEALTHCARE SYSTEMSMAGNIFYING OPTICAL SYSTEMMPEG-I Visualmotion sicknessMEMS SCANNER BASED MOBILE PROJECTORMEDIEVAL MANUSCRIPTSmulti-target trackingMAJORITY VOTEMueller matrix imagingMATERIAL EDITINGMULTIMEDIA FORENSICSMULTI-SPECTRAL IMAGINGMOBILE TEXT ACQUISITONMulti-exposure Imagingmicro gridMOSMirror ReplacementMULTI-SENSORY FEEDBACKMonochrome layermultiview stereoMACHINE LEARNING FOR IMAGES AND VIDEOMobile LearningMETRICS VERIFICATIONmultispectral imagesMaterial appearancemental accountingmap generationMODULATION TRANSFER FUNCTION (MTF)Multispectral ImagingMEDICAL HEALTHCAREMacro-uniformityMobile DeviceMaterial designMOTTLEmultilabel graph-cutMULTI-VIEW IMAGINGMULTI-CHANNEL PRINTINGMotion detectionMulti-view Processing Unit (MvPU)matte surface finishingMPEG-DASHMCMLmotion characteristics of 3D videosMagic LeapMobile Ultra-broadband NetworkMobile imagingmeasurement scalesMTF50PMagnitude estimationMobile PhoneMobile phone cameraModified RANSACmulti-sensorymicro-gridmultimediamass digitizationmulti-scale featuremulti-spectral imaging systemMobile Systemmultispectral reconstructionmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Material EstimationMirrorless cameraMATERIAL-LIGHT INTERACTIONSmagnetometerMANIFOLD LEARNINGMULTICAMERAmixed realityMACHINE LEARNING CONCEPTSMETHODSmultiscale saliency modelMOBILE IMAGINGMULTISPECTRAL CAMERAMicrocomputer clusterMotion searchmeasuresMEMORY INHERITANCEmagnetic induction tomographymonitoringmultiview displayMODE DECISIONmel spectrogramsMOBILE DEVICESmobile application developmentMulti-camera visualizationMasked PixelMarginal lossMean average Precisionmedia forensicsMonitor CalibrationMULTI-FRAME SUPER-RESOLUTIONMATRIXMulti-view data integrationMachine Learning with hand-crafted and learned feature spacesMotion Correction PerformanceMotion vectorMobileMunsell huemicrofichemulti modalitiesMULTI-REFERENCE PREDICTIONMUSCLE SPINDLEmodel compressionMucosal WaveMOTION VECTORSMULTISPECTRAL IMAGINGmachine learning applications in ImagingMIRRORMATERIAL TEXTUREMetricmachine perceptionMobile ImagingModel-based Imagingmotion blurMULTISPECTRALMOTION CAPTURE DATAMulti-Scale Feature MatchingMOIRE FREEMULTI-VIEW IMAGESMULTI-VIEWmaterial classificationMetricsMobile DevicesMUTUAL INFORMATIONModulation Transfer Function (MTF)multi-scale residual networkMULTIPLE CUESMunsell color systemMULTI-SCALE APPROACHmodel curriculummodelsMULTILINGUAL LECTURE NOTESmultiscale feature fusionMonocular Depth EstimationMedical Image PerceptionMicrofabricationMultimedia forensicsmetallic surfacesMACBETH COLOR CHARTSMass Spectrometry Imagingmental mapsMULTIPLE VIEW DEPTH GENERATIONMultispectralmetamerMammogramMeasurement UncertaintyMulti-spectral CTMOTOR LEARNINGmotion parallaxminimum entropy modelMOBILE VIDEO PROCESSINGMultimedia applicationsmolding systemmulti-camera systemMetadatamulti-viewMulti-view RenderingMonk skin tone scaleMobile VR interfaceMUSCULAR ACTIVITYMODIFIED LEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONMaterial decompositionmultiple viewpoint imagesMODELmapsMultiple sclerosisMICROSACCADEMuseum tour applicationMulti-pedestrian trackingmedical applicationMulti-user DisplaysMOTIONMultimodalMHEALTHMENTAL ROTATIONmodelizationMultimedia AnalysismanufacturingMULTI-TAP PIXEL STRUCTUREMedical Trainingminimal assumptionmultitaskMOBILE PHONESMAXIMALLY STABLE EXTREMAL REGIONMultiple wavelength tracingModel comparisonmicroformMotion estimationmedical image processingmass serializationMaltegoMultimediaMean-shiftmultilevel phase mask designMulti-view codingMulti-GPUMagnetic nanocompositemultimodalMULTIMEDIA RETRIEVALmulti-scale histogramMachine-learningmethod of successive intervalsmulti-task networkMonk Skin Tone ScaleMOBILE HEALTHCAREMETAL ARTIFACTmeta-materialmultigrid optimizationMotion correctionMulti-Light Image Collection(MLIC)MULTISPECTRAL LIGHTINGMULTI-VIEW STEREO MATCHINGMethodologymatchingmeasurementMULTIMEDIAmaterials characterizationMachine vision for hardwaremid-level visionMEDIAN REGULARIZATIONMixmatchMOVING OBJECT DETECTIONmethodologymodelingMULTI-LINE SCAN IMAGINGMobile 3D displaymultispectral imageryMEDIA COLORMODULATION TRANSFER FUNCTIONMotion compensationmaterial appearance, surface roughness, glossy objects, appearance reproduction, measurement-based estimation, image-based estimationMEDIAMULTIPLE DISPLAYSMeteoritesmean opinion scoreMATERIAL CLASSIFICATIONMicroscope 3D imagingMOTION PARALLAXMedical Imaging DataMelanoma SegmentationMirror arraymeasure of color image enhancementMUSEUMSMixed Reality in Medical Education and TrainingMQTTmultiscale attention feature mechanismmicrogridMULTI-APERTUREMargin Skew DetectionMultispectral ImagesMODEL-BASED APPROACHModel TrainingmaterialityMechanical measurementsMonocular depth estimationMatrix-RMOBILE SYSTEMmagickMDSModelingMATCHINGMammogramsMRI Segmentationmanual lensMachine ShopMini ReviewMicrosoft HoloLensmultiple projectorsMethod DRAMAGNITUDE ESTIMATIONMETRICSMedical imagingMultitask learningmodulation transfer functionMain colorsMULTI-ILLUMINANTMODELINGMLPMICROARCHITECTURAL ANALYSISmobile healthcareMATHEMATICAL THEORY AND PHYSICAL MODELSMEDICAL IMAGINGMTFMACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUEMultispectral imagemobile laboratoryMedical image perceptionMaterial PhysicsMUSICmulti-channel edge detectionMuzzlehead Detectionmachine visionmicroclimateMichelangeloMEANING MAKINGMOTION ENCODERMachine VisionMULTI-LINE SCAN CAMERAMusic IconographymicrofadingMEASURING GEOMETRYMULTI-IMAGINGmedical imagingmetasurfaceMixed RealityMETA-ALGORITHMICSmulti-scale deep networkMach bandsMOBILE DEVICE SECURITYMaximum Likelihood ClassifierMachine LearningMATERIAL REPRODUCTIONMixed LightingMaterial capturememory colormetric learningMicrofluidicsmultisensory face perceptionMASKING EFFECTMultiple directional lighting opticsMULTI-TARGET TRACKINGMULTI-LEVEL MATRICESMachine LearingMULTIMEDIA ANALYSISMulti-view imageMSFAMultiview 3D displayMicro-expressionsmathematical morphologyMetrology of AppearanceMODIFIED LIKELLIHOOD RATIOMultilayer GraphMovie character identificationMultispectral imagingMultimedia ForensicsMicro LensMAPPINGmultimodal authenticationMetadata managementmultimodal large language modelsmultimedia on mobile devicesmaximum likelihood estimationMirco-lens arrayMetaverseMODULAR FRAMEWORKmagnetic polaron moleculeMulti-GPU computing systemMetrologyMulti Light Image Collectionsmultichannelmulti-modalMULTIVIEW 3D DISPLAYManual assemblyMulti partial resetMAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATIONmechatronicsmodulatorMasked facemetricMaterial Classificationmachine learningMRIManipulation Detectionmedical image segmentationMultipath interferenceMultipath effectMotion compensated frame interpolationMultitask LearningMotion VectorsMulti-Camera Networkmobile forensicsMNISTMaterial recognitionMobile Device SoftwareMotion BlurmanuscriptsMULTIVIEW GEOMETRYMobile Camera Phonemulti-view face alignmentMarkovMultiscale Salient Local Binary PatternsMulti-pedestrian tracking (MPT)MULTIPLE LIGHT SOURCESMedia SeparationMetameric coloursmulti-view displayMICRO-LED DISPLAYMeasurement systemMixed Attention Cross Stage Partial (MACSP)material appearanceM-estimationmultisensory perceptionmulti-spectral imagingMOVEMENT DETECTIONMutual illumination effectmagic matrixmosaicmaterials scienceMEAL ASSISTANT ROBOTMIDDLE LINEMicroscopic imageMobileNetV2Machine visionMAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD DIFFERENCE SCALINGMaxwell methodMulti-sensor Data FusionMODEL FITTINGMULTISPECRAL IMAGINGMathematical Visualizationmobile ImagingMid-air imagemultiple light sourcesMulti-Camera SystemMulti target trackingmultispectral sensormetrologyMTF50MANIPULATION DETECTIONmobile phoneMobile phone camerasMulti-View DisplayMULTI-LEVELMask RCNNMethod of locimark genAI contentmulti-object trackingmultimedia analysisMultispectral imagesmotionmultispectralmonocularity and binocularityMedia Forensicsmotion picture filmMarked Point ProcessMetal artifact reductionMUSEUMMODEL BASED IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONmagnitude estimationMP3, DRMmulti-channelMP4MULTIPLE DISTORTIONSMASS DIGITISATIONMicro-expression spottingmusic sourcesMULTILAYER DISPLAYmodel-based imagingMotion ProcessingMULTI-SPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGESMultichannel LED LightingMOBILE WINDOW MEASUREMENTSModulation ClassificationMeasurementmobile devicesMSB PREDICTIONmass-mediaMULTI-DIMENSIONAL ERROR MINIMIZATIONmappingmirror arrayMOBILE DOOR MEASUREMENTSMorphological Operationsmicroscopymetallic objectssmaterial perceptionmulti-usermobilemulti-task learningManufacturing infrastructureMULTI-ANGLE REFLECTION MEASUREMENTMulti-image capture and rendering (e.g., NeRF)METAMERISMmobile imagingMICE IndustryMULTIPATH SIGNAL PROFILEmaterial validationMassdigitizationMedical Imagingmulti-scale fusionMedical EducationMULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATIONMetric3Dv2mHealthmultimedia forensicsMachine Learning Applications in ImagingMalicious steganographyMULTISPECTRAL DATA SETMATERIAL PERCEPTIONmotion learningMudmtfMelaninmosaic imagemobile VR controllerMappingMOTION ESTIMATIONMining Educationmultichannel LED systemMultispectral imaging methodMedian Threshold BitmapMATERIAL APPEARANCEMemory palaceMULTI-IMAGEMEDICAL IMAGEMetamericmu-factorMultimodal gesture controllermultispectral pedestrian detectionMULTI-SENSOR IMAGINGmetadataMemory ColorsMulti-ScaleMultimedia securityMANUFACTURINGMaterial appereanceMULTI-TONINGMedia ArtsMEMORY COLORMRFmicrolensMultithreadingmultisensorymedian filterMtF areametricsmedia planningMICRO 3DMonochromatic DecompositionMultibit CMY halftonesModel-Based ImagingMODULAR HISTOGRAMMEMORYmobile visualisationMultimedia SecurityMAGE DETECTORMINDMorphological FillingModel SurgeryMULTI-COREMulti-shot Super-resolutionmedical imagesMOBILEMass Spectroscopymultispectral imagingMicrocomputerMultiple Granularity Networkmulti-view plus depthMETADATA RETRIEVALMCP IMAGE INTENSIFIERMETRICS ANALYSISMILVUSmedical applicatiomMultimodal ImagingMolecular BiologyMULTI-LINE SCANNINGMETHOD OF ADJUSTMENTMaritime surveillancemagnetostrictive printheadMIMO-UNetmonochromatic primariesmode decisionMODULAR LENS CHARACTERIZATIONMEASURE OF IMAGE ENHANCEMENTManuscript InvestigationMemory coloursMueller Matrix ImagingMEDIA RELATIVE COLORIMETRYmeter readingMatrix embeddingMULTI-CAMERA SYSTEMSMACHINE LEARNINGMobile cloud computingMULTI-SCALE MATCHED FILTERModel inference metricMICROSCOPYmotion vectorMULTIMEDIA INDEXINGMental stress estimationMultivariate curve resolutionMachine learningMulti-class vessel detectionMotion PlanningManipulation detectionMIPI cameraModel OptimizationModulation transfer function (MTF)motion representationmobilityMEANINGFUL-ENGAGEMENTSMTF deconvolutionmicrofabricationMRI Model IdentificationMedical Image ClassificationModulation Transfer FunctionMean co-located pixel differencematerial propertiesMONOCULAR SLAMMobile Image SensorMulti-Sensor Fusion
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NODE CONNECTIVITIESnumerical robustnessNaive Bayesnear-infrared imagesnon-cooperative gameNatural Language WatermarkingNear-infrared (NIR)NEUROREHABILITATIONnon-local moduleNotch featureNATURAL IMAGESNatural steganographyNEURAL NETWORKnumerical pathologynatural languagenetworked mediaNeural networksningunismoNEAR-SENSOR IMAGE PROCESSINGNON-LOCAL REGULARIZATIONNO-REFERENCE IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTnormalized visual percept (NVP)NEGATIVE DISTORTIONnatural scenesNATURAL IMAGE MATTINGnaturalistic driving studiesNEAREST NEIGHBOR ALGORITHMNEURAL NETWORKSnoise power spectrumNuclei Segmentationnon-negative matrix factorizationNANO-CELLULOSENonlinear Inverse Problemsnear point distanceNight ScenesNeural Networknozzlenip pressurenon-visual face perceptionNeugebauer Primary Area CoverageNumerical ray tracingNext Best ViewNoise cancellationnetworkneighborhood components analysisNR-IQANona BayerNatural SceneNON-GRID POINTNANO-MATERIALSNETWORK SECURITYnoise imageNatural language processingNoisy point cloud filteringNegative groundnumerical simulationsNONLOCAL TOTAL VARIATIONNeural Renderingnetwork architectureneural transformationnonuniform image procesingNPSNetwork confidenceNatural Scene Spatial derived Frequency Response (NS-SFR)NR Quality Assessmentno-reference image quality modelNoise power spectrumnozzle malfunctionNAÏVE BAYESNoise eliminationNext Best Light PositionsNEQNVH SimulationNon-linear optimizationNATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSINGNon Local MeansNO-REFERENCE MODELnon-linear-smoothingnoise power spectrum (NPS)near-infrarednonlinear image processingnoise equivalent quantaNormalizationnon-visual learningNoise reductionnoise modelnon-uniform illuminationNovel AC Method to Drive High Temp FDM HotendNON-LINEAR DISTORTIONNeural network hardwarenational differencesno-reference quality assessmentnano-silvernoise suppressionneural networkNon-invasiveNovel imaging modalities and sensorsNovel vision systemsNO-REFERENCENOISE FREE TEST IMAGE DATABASENONLINEAR TRANSFORMATIONNo-referencenoise equivalent quanta (NEQ)NEURAL ACTIVITY IMAGINGnon native contentNavigationnetworkingNaturalnessNon-Lambertiannear infra-redNano PrismNoiseNoise equivalent quantaNo-reference quality metricnormal vector to a 3D surfaceNeRFneural networksNext generation displaysNoise robustnessNVIDIA JetsonNewton methodneural fieldsnonlocal self-similarityNEGATIVE GATE BIASLESSNETWORK CAMERAnaturalnessneural spatial processingNonuniformly samplingNutritionNeugebauerNEURAL MODELNatural Language Processing (NLP)NukeNoise Equivalent Quantanoiseneuroscience and artNEWTON'S ITERATIONNOISENEUROSURGICAL TREATMENT PLANNINGNGTnoise optimizationNISNet3DNo referenceNeural RepresentationNeural Networksno-reference image visual quality assessmentNR-MVQANatural Language ProcessingNRnuScenes datasetnon-linear maskingNursing Educationnonuniform optical responseNaturalistic Driving Studiesnoise reduction.NEUROPLASTICITYNi-based alloysNATURAL USER INTERFACEnew mobilityNatural scene statisticsNEUGEBAUER PRIMARYnavigationNeonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP)NeurosymbolicNarrativeNUMERICAL METHODS ON LIE GROUPSnailNAVIGATION METAPHORSNanocompositesNeural Processing UnitNVIDIA VISUAL PROFILERNon-visiblenon-visual face empathynonlinear inverse problemsno reference metricNLPNEURON DETECTION ALGORITHMNormal MapNon-BlindNCS hueNeural networknoncontact measurementNatural Scene StatisticsNash equilibriumneuroaestheticsNetwork PruningNOISE REDUCTIONNext Best Light PositionNumerical SimulationNear infrared face recognitionNonacellNext Best Light Position (NBLP)Noise evaluationno reference experimentnon-invasive spectroscopic techniquesnatural image statisticsNoisy labelsNS-SFRNoise Power Spectrumnatural scene statisticsnon-linearityNORMAL VECTOR IMAGING
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OUTLIER DETECTIONObjective Quality MeasuresOCCLUSION STATEOut of focus blurOCULUS RIFTopen wireless networkOpto-optical transfer functionOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITIONoptical detectionOptical QualityObject based video forgeryOPEN SET RECOGNITIONoled displaysOBJECT RECOGNITION AND SEGMENTATIONON and OFF pathwaysOceanOpenVSLAMOBJECT SEGMENTATIONorange peelOPTICAL FLOWOUTPUT STRIDEOPTICAL SYSTEMoptical character recognitionoptical system designObject DetectionOpacityoledOpenVxoptimal matchingObject RecognitionOpen ArchiveOBSERVER CALIBRATIONObjects of interestOPTICAL DENSITY FADINGorganic light emitting diode (OLED)optical characterizationObjective measurementonline fashion marketplaceONLINE MUSEUM COLLECTIONSOCTONION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMOLED, color characterization, APL, ABL, OLED power consumptionoxidized nanocelluloseORIENTATIONOcclusion areaoptical brightenersOnline trackingOn-line fashion imagesOptimal ColorsOPEN ENVIRONMENTOCCLUSION DETECTIONOUTLIER DETECTION (OD)one shot cameraOpen Source IntelligenceOptical vignettingOUTLIERSORGANOMETAL HALIDE PEROVSKITEObjective Testopen source toolsOpenVXorphan-pagesOBJECTIVE IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENT METRICSOBSTACLE DETECTIONON-CHIP ANALOG MEMORYObserver MetamerismObject ReconstructionOpen-source softwareONLINE LEARNINGOCR PERFORMANCEobject detectionOPTICAL FLOW ANALYSISOPHTHALMOLOGYOptimal LearningOther PerceptionOpen Source ISPoptical filter controlOmnidirectional VideosOxygenationOBJECT EXTRACTIONObjective image qualityOUT-OF-GAMUTON-SCREENopponent color theoryobject removalONLINE TRACKINGOcean DroneOver-exposedoptical quality controlObjective quality assessmentOBSERVER METAMERISMoilover-exposureOptical SimulationOBJECT RECOGNITIONoptical waveguidesOCULARITYorientationOPTIMAL TRANSMISSIONOptical SystemsOtsu thresholdobject recognitionOCIOOptical flowoptical instrumentsON-THE-FLY PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONOral Cancer ScreeningOPTICAL METROLOGYOn-street parkingOCROptimisationOseberg tapestryObject TrackingOCTOBJECTIVE IMAGE QUALITY METRICOptically Variable DeviceOOPOPEN SOURCEObjective and subjective evaluationOutdoor surveillanceOpen-Source ToolsOcclusionOBSTACLE AVOIDANCEobservation distanceOLED panelocclusionoutlier filtrationopponent processesonline model estimationOMNIDIRECTIONAL CAMERAOPTIMIZATIONObjective Evaluation Methodonepass printingOculus Quest 2Optical profilometryONLINE MUSEUM FOR SELF-IMPROVEMENT (OMSI) NEURO-PHENOMENOLOGICAL/EPISTEMIC APPROACHObservers BehaviorOnline PrivacyOPTIMAL BORDEROWASPontologiesONLINE EDUCATIONOverpaintingOPENCOLORIOOptical FlowOmnidirectional ImageObject detectionomnidirectional imagesOutlier detectionoriginal camera outputOrnithologyOculus Headsetoptical flowObject recognitionONBORD CAMERAOMNIDIRECTIONAL VIDEOOptical resolutionobsolescenceoctenyl succinic anhydrideOWASP IoT Top 10OpticsOmnidirectional imagesover exposure correctionout of distributionOptical Character Recognition (OCR)Opponent ColorsOLEDopen source intelligenceOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION SOFTWAREONTOLOGYoptical systemOpen Source Intelligence (OSINT)OSINT InvestigationOBJECT IDENTIFICATIONOPRoptical see-through ARoptimizationonline methodsOmnidirectional videoobservation systemOBJECTIVE METRICSOrganic Filed-effect TransistorsonlineOPERATING ROOMObject DistanceOptical aberrationObjective image quality assessmentOpenColorIOOcclusion handlingopacityobserver metamerismON and OFF cellsONTOLOGIESORB_SLAM2Omnidirectional contentOBJECTIVE METRICObject detection dataold photographsopen sourceOCCLUSIONOptical AberrationORANGE PEELOPEN ACCESSobject trackingOne-Class ClassifierOptical modeloof psfON-DEMAND ELECTROSPRAYINGOUT-OF-BAND RADIATIONOCCUPANCY GRIDOn-line Deep Learningoptomechanicsonline psychophysicsOUT-OF-FOCUS BLURopen-source intelligenceOFDMobject segregationOptical imaging systems and lensesOptimizationOBJECTIVE TESTINGOccludedOBJECTIVEObstacle DetectionONLINE SOCIAL NETWORKOPTIMUM FREQUENCY BAND PARTITIONObjective quality metricsON and OFF neuronsOSINTOBJECT RETEXTURINGoptical distortionOpen Video CodecsOBJECTIVE TECHNICAL QUALITY MEASUREMENTOmnidirectional Cameraover-segmentationOCR systemsOmnidirectional VideoOprimizationopticsontologyoblique photography
P 
photogrammetryPaper-basedPerspective Correctionpsychometric functionPolymer hybrid materialsPROBE RECOGNITIONPHENOMICSPHASE CORRELATIONPenetration TestingPTMparchmentPoly-jet 3D PrintingPERCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO IMAGE QUALITYPain DistractionPERCEPTUAL EXPERIMENTATIONprompt learningPooled SteganalysisPSYCHOGENESISparticle swarm optimizationpill colorPOWERPERCEIVED SHARPNESSPROXIMITY CUESprinter mechanism controlPHOTOGRAPHYPrintsPHYSICAL ACTIVITYphotometryParticle filter object trackingprinted imagepixel modelPhase RetrievalPUPILProsumer Multimedia StreamPAIN DISTRACTIONPassive Stereo VisionPixel ScalingPERSPECTIVELY CORRECTNESSpaintingpreservation intangible cultural heritage digitization image video audio website repositoryPara-FoveaPoint light source arrayPanoramasPLANAR ABSTRACTIONprimary visual cortexprintPre- and post-treatmentPerceptual qualityParticle filteringpre-distortionPEDIATRIC ONCOLOGY PATIENTSPARTIAL ENCRYPTIONPrinted products enrichmentphysiological responsesprinter characterizationP2020perspectivepsychophysical methodspowder clusteringpyrolysispuzzle solvingpublic spacePrinted Pagesplenoptic cameraPhase shiftpoint cloud dataprocessing fluencyphotographyPHOTOMETRIC STEREOPackagingPERSON SEGMENTATIONpiezo self sensingPRE-TRAINED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETSpulse ratePerson re-identificationPHENOTYPINGPhoto-response non-uniformity (PRNU)PsychophysicsPhoto-Response Non-UniformityPhoto-response non-uniformityPSYCHO-VISUAL TESTPRINT QUALITYperceptual stimuliPALIMPSESTPROCESSING HISTORYPseudo labelingParticle Swarm Optimization (PSO)PRINTphase congruencyPrincipal Component Analysis (PCA)Phase retrievalPhoto ArchivesPapanicolaou stainpuzzlePhoto-realisticprivacy-preservingparticle sortingproduction schedulingPOINT SPREAD FUNCTION (PSF)Parameter EstimationPAGE CLASSIFICATIONpracticalprocesiingPixel error modelperceptionPIXELSPrinted image qualityPOOLINGportraiture analysisPseudo-referenceperceptibilityPerspective projectionpoint cloudPatient Assesmentpractice-led designPackagePERCEPTUAL TRANSFORMSPREFERRED COLORPrint defect detectionPhotodiodespapyrusPoint Spread Functions (PSFs)point light sourcePrint qualityPEAK LUMINANCEplug-and-play (PnP) reconstructionPeak luminance distributionPerceptual trainedPPGPHYSICAL DISPLAY PARAMETERSPOINT GRIDphotometric stereopressurePATTERN RECOGNITIONPERFORMANCE COMPARISONPICTORIAL IMAGE TARGETPortraitsPOCSPERFORMANCE ANALYSISportraitperceptual approaches to image qualityPERCEPTUAL COLOR IMAGE COMPRESSIONPHOTON ABSORPTIONpigment lightfastnessperceptual aftereffectsphase retrievalPROFILINGPerceptual Video QualityPhase Detect Autofocus (PDAF)PORTRAIT AND LANDSCAPE MODEPrinting Velocity VariationPERCEPTUAL COLOR GAMUTPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSISPattern RecognitionParametric effctperspective analysisPERCLOSPartial ViewPrognosis analysisPedestrian Behavior AnalysisPose estimationpost-processingProcessesPRINT IMAGE QUALITYpatinasPedestrian Intentionperceptual experimentPose EstimationPHOTOREALISMpulse wavePIXEL ERROR MODELPOINT CLOUDPerformance evaluationpolynomial regressionProduct Assemblyprogressive GANpedestrian dynamicsProgrammable cameraPRIVACYPRINT FADE DETECTIONPoint-spread functionPerformancePARprinthead alignment errorphoto-response non-uniformityPSF ENGINEERINGphase unwrappingprint head designphysiological signalsPRINTSPLANARITYPHOTO BOOKSprecisionPAPER WHITEphoto manipulationPUPILLOMETRYPortraitpolarizationPhysiological MonitoringPOLYANILINEpsychophysicsPerformance assessmentpassive markersPlane and curved fluorescent objectsproduct recognitionplasticityPerformance analysisPROBABILISTIC MODELINGPoint Spread Functionpost-cataract experiencesPOSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY (PET)photonsPACKAGINGPerceptual UniformityPSYCHOVISUAL RATE-DISTORTION OPTIMIZATIONPowerPerformance MetricsPokemonPrinter Identification systemPrototype developmentPoint spread functionperformance evaluationpolychrome barcodeParallelizationPiece-wise-linear rampPlant Image ProcessingPYTHONPHOTOMECHANICAL REPRODUCTIONPRIMITIVE SHAPEPolychromePhase extractionPeripheral SensitivityPlant Height Estimationpackaging graphicParallel CoordinatesPixel Evaluation Methodsphase estimationPerformance predictionPOLARIZATIONpose estimationPEER-TO-PEER (P2P) NETWORKSPathomicsPassive 3DPathogen detectionPassive viewingPlace recognitionPhotoplethysmographyPainting Material RecognitionPHOTODIODESPrinterPHOTON TRANSFER NOISE ANALYSISPRINT COLOR FADEPeople recognitionPHASE-CODED APERTUREPLAYBOOKPSEUDO-HAPTICPERCEPTUAL MATCHINGpainting authenticityPENTESTINGpressure sensorPath-tracingPERCEPTIBLE RANGESPrincipal Component AnalysisPseudo Video SequenceposturePrinting differentiationPower constraintspupil sizePRODUCTION OF LECTURE NOTESPatentsPrinted Electronics Electroluminescent Multiple layersperceptual qualityPHASE CONGRUENCYPooled steganalysisPATIENT SPECIFICITYperceptual color mapsPerspective ShiftPoint cloudPERCEPTIONPigmentsPDAFpupil detection and trackingPassive-Aggressive classifierPHYSICAL OPTICSprint qualityprefer skin colorprotanprobabilistic graphical modelsPhotogrammetryPSNRportrait segmentationparticipatory culturePERCEPTUAL INTELLIGENCEPrivacy and Forensicspotentiometric nitrate sensorPhotographPHOTODIODES, PIXELS, AND PROCESSESPerspective correct surround viewPaper's propertiesPicture qualitypreprocessingPIGMENTPROJECTION BASED AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMPrivacy IssuesPedestrian behaviorsPERCEPTUAL QUALITYphotodiodes, pixels, and processesPoint Spread Function PSFPERCEPTUAL IMAGE QUALITYPreservationPRINT-AND-SCAN PROCESSphotographic booksPOSE TRACKINGPTZ camerasPrinting Iridescent ColorsPLS-SEMPRINTHEADSPOSE PREDICTIONParchment stabilizationPhenomicsPrintabilityPrintingPerson Re-identificationProfile Connection Space; ddghdhgPolarizationPrintPathologypedagogyprincipal component analysisPSYCHOPHYSICAL EXPERIMENTPhotorealisticPedestrian detectionPhotographyPerception and AnalyticsPhoton shot noisePOLARIZED LIGHT CAMERApixelPHASE-SHIFTPALM VEINPrinting Defect DetectionPHASE IMAGINGPRNUPERFORMING ARTSPRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHYPENALIZED-LIKELIHOOD METHODPhase detectionparamerPAIRWISE COMPARISONSPhoto-finishing methodsPSYCHO-VISUAL EXPERIMENTAL SETUP|PARTITION SCALING METHODOLOGYPOLARIZATION MULTIPLEXINGPatient monitoringprint marbleP1858PanoramaPointcloudPythonPhotomechanicalpFibonacci numbersPLENOPTICSPerceptionPhase detection autofocusPHOTORECEPTORSprintingPARTICLE DATAPoint cloud alignmentPRE-PROCESSINGPERCEIVED DYNAMIC RANGEPrinted DefectPOWDER-BASED 3D PRINTINGpassport photo manipulationperson detectionpattern recognitionPlayer labelingprivacy preserving forensicspixel-based image differencePeri-Foveapseudo-isochromatic platesprinted electronicsProtected workshopsPENETRATION TESTINGpose analysisPrint QualityPlug and Play priorPolarization gratingPERCUPTUALL LOSSLESSprinter modelPerspectively Correct Surround ViewPHOTON FLUCTUATIONPrinting Qualityphotospassport controlPHOTON SHOT NOISEParallax Coherencepacking paperPsychophysical experimentPARALLAX BARRIERPassiveTotalphotocuringParallax BarrierPROCESSING HISTORY RECOVERYPigment classificationp5.jspreservationparallel coordinates plotspathology imagePostprocessingPROJECTORpest controlprint reproduction differencePyspatialprinter healthpaperPhotogravureprotanopiaPipeliningparameter-free attention mechanismPATTERN ILLUMINATIONPERCEIVED QUALITYPHASE DETECTION AUTOFOCUSportable document formatparallelPerceptual BiasPOSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHYPlug-and-Play priorsPhotodiodes, Pixels, and ProcessesPRETREATMENTparameter optimizationPeripheral VisionPAINTINGSPoisson-Gaussian noiseperception mechanismPVC printingPerceived qualityPerceptual learningPAIRWISE COMPARISONS SCALINGpublic speaking trainingPATCH-BASED SYNTHESISPREDICTIVE PARAMETRIC IMAGE COMPRESSION CONTROLPedestrian collisionPERSON RE-IDENTIFICATIONPOINT-SPREAD FUNCTION (PSF)Pen TestingPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS (PCA)Perceptual QualityPHENOTYPE DATA COLLECTIONpsychophysical studyPHOTO-ELECTRIC AND COMPTON DECOMPOSITIONprefetchingProbabilistic modelingpoint light source modelPatternPrinter Forensicsprivacy protectionpolychrome BarcodePHYSICALPixel designProcessing HistoryParticipationPoint CloudPSYCHOPHYSICAL EXPERIMENTSPhotometerpeak luminancephase retrieval algorithmprint resolutionPERIODIC DISTURBANCEProjectorPrototypingPage Defectspoint spread functionPRESERVATIONPoint source localizationPrecipitationplasticsPATH PLANNINGPoint CloudsPan-sharpeningPROBE DETECTIONperformance predictionPHOTOGRAMMETRYpolarization imagingPerceptual metricperception of distancePCB DefectPRINTINGPROJECTION ENGINEPROJECTOR ARRAYParkinsonianPRINT IMAGING PIPELINEpaintingsProbability density functionPaintingpersonal preferencesPrinciple pointPose verificationpiezoelectric single-pass inkjet printingperformancePhotographingpaintPattern recognitionPERCEPTUAL QUALITY EVALUATIONPrivacy DashboardPEDESTRIANDETECTIONPerson Re-Identificationpreservation effectPhase-shiftingPoint Cloud Dataperceptual uniformityPhishingPseudocolorPAIR COMPARISONPlant Width Estimationpartial encryptionPhotometric stereoPointing TechniquesProjection type light field displayPAPER-BASEDpurplePASSIVE ELBOW MOVEMENTPerspective TransformPERIPHERAL VISIONPoint Cloud RegistrationPSYCHOPHYSICSParticle AdvectionPrivacyPhoton-limited imagingperceived image qualityPanoptic Segmentationpictorial detailPOSE ESTIMATIONphysics inspired machine learningPHOTOMETRIC FEATURESProximal MappingParameter OptimizationPlanckian illuminantPrecisionpersonal experiencePOWER SPECTRAPRIMARY COLOUR EDITINGPANORAMIC VIDEOPrediction algorithmsPCB SURFACE FINGERPRINTINGPixelsPoint cloud denoisePARTITION SCALING METHODOLOGYpupil diameterPixel-shiftperceptual spacesprivacypigment identificationperceptual information hidingPytorchPerceptual approaches to image qualitypiezo self-senfingpresencePERCEPTUAL COLOR MODELINGPRINTED- ELECTRONICSPeer to peer communicationPublic accessPoint cloudsPRIMARY SELECTIONPOLYNOMIALPrompting Steganographyprints
Q 
QUANTITATIVE SPORTS ANALYSISQUALITY RULERQualityQuad BayerQR CodeQUANTUM DOTQUANTUM YIELDQuantizationQUALITY ASSESSMENTQoEQuantification MethodQUALITY OF EXPERIENCEQuality controlQUALITY ATTRIBUTESquality metricsQUALITY ASSURANCEquaternionQuantum efficiency (QE)quality of immersivenessQuality of appearanceQuality of Service (QoS)QUALITY OF COMMUNICATIONQUITXTquantitativeQuad Bayer Color Filter ArrayqualityQUATERNION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMQuick response (QR) codesQuantitative analysisQUATERNION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM/kwd> COLOR IMAGINGQUALITYQuality of ExperienceQR CODEQuality of image in virtual realityQuality of Experience (QoE)QxQ Bayerquality controlQuality EstimationQuality LossQOEquadratic programmingquick-response liquid powder display (QR-LPD)QuaternionQuantum Efficiencyqr codeQuantitative metricQuality assessmentquaternion gradientsQuality Metricsquality assessmentQUALITY LOSS JNDQuality Assessmentquality of experiencequantizationquality metricQualitative analysisQUALITY AWARE FILTERSQuality factorsquality assuranceQuality InspectionqoeQuantum efficiencyQuantum imaging and photon-efficient techniquesQuality PerceptionQuantitative SteganalysisQuality MonitoringQuality metrics, full-reference, no-reference
R 
REFLECTION MODELreal-timeRemote vison systemREFLECTIONred scaleRETINARamp ADCRECURRENT NEURAL NETWORKReading orderRANGE LINEARITYRealistic Avatarrepresentative colorraw imageRespiration rateretinal illuminanceRecognitionRadiance Image RenderingReal Time ApplicationROOM BRIGHTNESSReal 3D objectrate-distortion lossRGB-IRRay-tracingrobotic systemsRECONNAISSANCErawtoacesReal Scene Experimentrandom dot stereogramRestorationRGBD FUSIONRemote vision systemRobust HashingRGBD PROCESSINGRibbon SnakesRoad safetyRobustness Evaluationradiation therapyRelay Lensregressionroad boundaryrepresentationreal-time pedestrian detectionReal-world computer visionrgbwROUGHNESSresource utilizationRisk PredictionRadiance FieldsRelative Standard Deviation Area (RSDA)realnessRemote PhotoplethysmographyRay TracingRed Teamregularized gradients domainRobust hashingREGISTRATIONRGBW CFARaw Imagerobust hashresidual networksRESPONSE CURVERTIRecyclingReflectanceRegion of interstred and green confusion peopleRGBW Color Filter Arrayrouter securityRadiance Imagerobotic armRANDOM FORESTregularized gradient kernelREFLECTANCE ESTIMATIONRoboticsREGRESSION ANALYSISREFLECTION TRANSFORMATION IMAGING (RTI)Radar as a supervision signalRadial basis function networkRECOGNITIONrotation estimationRESOLUTIONRECAPTURINGReproducible researchrobotroboticsRepresentational dissimilarity matrixRAW SENSOR IMAGERainRewriteable informationRealistic image quality chartsRGBD IMAGE EXTRACTIONRadon transformremote researchreproduction of material appearanceRelationREAL SURFACESremote heart rate measurementRANSACRetinaNetReal-time ApplicationsRegulatory complianceRGBWRepresentation leaningrestorationretinal imageRinted materialrecognition of hazardous materialsroad passabilityremote collaborationROBUST PCAresidual connectionReal-time view synthesisRaspberry Pirub resistanceROBOTICSROBOTIC SCRUB NURSERUN LENGTH DESCRIPTORretailReflectance measurementRegulationsRene MagritteRANGE RESOLUTIONrobot manipulatorsreed solpmon codesResidual signalsReal-time 3D reconstructionREFLECTION AND LUMINESCENCEResampling detectionrednessrestful apiRT-DETR networkrheologyRemote Sensingreinforcement learningRTI datasetRetinexretinal vesselsreal-time communicationRGB-WHITERate-distortion optimization (RDO)radiometric correctionReviewREFERENCE IMAGErandom CFARGB printingROIREACTIVE GRASPINGRethinkingreadabilityRec. 2100Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI)radiographyrounding errorRHEUMATOID ARTHRITISrapid real-time detectionrelightingRate distortion optimizationREFLECTANCERedditREAL TIME DATA CAPTUREred-green confusionRefocusRELIABILITYRobotic Navigationreal-world visionReproduction accuracyRobust Hashreceiver operating characteristicROBUST OPTICAL DESIGNRemosaicREVERSIBLE DATA HIDINGRandom Forest classifierre-trainingReflectance transformation imaging (RTI)REAL WORLD TRAFFIC DATA SETRole-Playing GameRESIDUALROLE OF STRUCTURE INFORMATIONresearch processRadianceRadiologyrobust optimizationregular synthesis of a bit signal without window processingrapid prototype developmentRobustness AnalysisRGBRemote controlled lab based moving platformRGB & NIR cameraREAL-TIME ADAPTABILITYRobot base placementrecognition-aware learned compression methodRandom FernsROBUST METRICSRelevance FeedbackRANSAC (Random Sample Consensus)regional maskingRDAROUND SENSORRecursive Learningremaining shelf life predictionReconstructionROCKET STARTRAY TRACINGRobustness of Deep neural networksRobust HashesRelightingrobust metricsRAYLEIGH SCATTERINGReinforcement learningROUND TRIPremoving stray-dotsretention and drainageRadarRAW IMAGErecursive group codingRECOMPRESSIONreplicationRE-WRITABLEREAL-TIME CONCURRENT DISPLAY AND IMAGINGReflectance Transformation ImagingReproduction of Material AppearanceRGBD datareceptive filedrobust classificationRECOLORINGREGULARIZATIONreversible adaptive watermarkretinexROBOTRANKING SVMreconstructionRGBN imagesRAWReflectance transformation Imagingregion descriptorsREGULAR BANDSRoad Segmentationre-IDReset noisereflective colour chartrisk managementROBOTICS COMPETITIONSRAINDROP DETECTIONROBUST HASHINGREAL IMAGEreconstructed featureRange ImagesReference picture resamplingRay tracingrecognitionreceptive field expansionRegistrationrouter forensicsrPPG predictionReference Sensor Pattern NoiseROI CLASSIFICATIONreflectance estimationResolving powerremote maintenance protocolRARE EVENTSROBUSTNESSRegressionRotation angle estimationroad maintenanceRGBD SENSOR ARCHITECTURERF SignalreflectanceReverse Image SearchREAL TIMERE-WRITABLE INFORMATIONRegressorRETINAL PROJECTION DISPLAYRailroadROLE OF TEXTURE INFORMATIONRelocalizationREAL-TIME DETECTIONRADIUS OF CURVATURERingingRANGE SHIFTRate-distortion optimizationRENDERINGREFERENCE SENSOR PATTERN NOISERED LIGHT IGNOREDred-green color vision deficiencyREVERSE ENGINEERINGrotogravureRADIATION DETECTORrepeated cross-validationResolutionRobustnessradiometryReal-Time Image Processingrate controlRECTO-VERSO PRINTINGRECONSTRUCTIONregression analysisrobustnessRiskIQ PassiveTotalreal timeReal-timeReduced-ReferencerefocusREINFORCEMENT LEARNINGRTL ISPReliefRadiative Transfer EquationRAYCASTINGResnet50 networkREMINDERSReproductionResidual Swin TransformersRasterRegion of interest (ROI)RenderingROBUST COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGRetinal blurroute planningRealtimeRobust LocalizationReal-Time Renderingrotating bearingresolutionROTATING TABLEReverse engineering of deceptionsREMOTE DIAGNOSISREAL-TIME FEEDBACK VIA VISUAL ANALYSISRADARrenewable energyremote tutorialsremote sensingRetailResinRewriteable digital tagRadar for depth estimationrobust steganographyRelative humidityRe-trainingRECEPTIVE FIELDRANGE CAMERARace BiasRTI -Reflectance Transformation ImagingRAW COLORremote vision systemRAW imageRGBDRen\'e MagritteRegion of Interest Selectionreligious symbols and attributesRecurrent Neural NetworkRGB gamutROLLING SHUTTER IMAGE-SENSORRandom Forestrail tampingRGB-NIRRobust registrationRAPID PRESENTATIONreference printing conditionsRegression analysisRadiation OncologyRELIEFRotation invariant featuresRTS NOISEResource constrained displaying solutionsregion detectionremote sensing images
S 
self-attentionSPECTRAL ESTIMATIONSurveySkin ToneSPARSE CODINGspectral sensitivitySTEREOSCOPIC CAMERASIPspectral reflectance reconstructionSTATE MACHINESharpnessSTEREOSCOPIC IMAGESINGLE-CHIP IMAGINGSIGNAL PROCESSINGSTEREOSCOPIC VIDEOSubband decompositionSUBJECTIVE VIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENTSubjective Qualitysecure remote serviceSystem Performancesmart phonesScan-pathSensation of realismsubject rejectionShitsukan perceptionSerendipitous InteractionSTEREO 3D MOVIESSHADOW IMAGESurface roughnesssurveillanceSubjective Assessment Protocolsimultaneous contrastSTRUCTURED LIGHTsensor arraySINGLE VIEW GEOMETRYstereosopic displayspatially varying bidirectional reflectance distribution functionsSKIN COLOURSiamese networkSPORTS VIDEOSpherical harmonicsSearch and rescue roboticSPATIO-SPECTRAL ANALYSISsuperhydrophobicsubjective assessmentSIFTSKELETAL MATURITYStereoscopic Cinema and TVSensor ArraySOFT ROBOTICSSURGICAL SIMULATIONShodanSALIENCYsignal detection theorystereoscopic, volumetric, and true 3D displaysSYMMETRY CORRESPONDENCESemantic differential methodSURVEILLANCE VIDEO OF VEHICLE CAMERAskin structuresseal generationSuper resolutionSynchronizationstrawberrySMARTPHONE COLOR QUALITYScene-DependenceSELF-ASSESSMENTseparationSystem Power OptimizationSecuritySOURCE CAMERA IDENTIFICATIONSMPL (Skinned Multi-Person Linear Model)Smart Image Sensorssalient region detectionSIMULTANEOUS LOCALIZATION AND MAPPINGsmall dataSensing and Imaging TechniquesSTEREOSCOPIC CINEMATOGRAPHYsecure remote desktopSpatial attentionSPATIALLY VARYING COLOR CORRECTIONsupervisedspectral image projectorSPEED AND ACCELERATION OF CARSurface Geometry ChangesmartwatchSSIMSD&A conference program insightsScanning Electron MicroscopySTEREO VISIONsurface appearanceSPARSE DATASURFACE APPEARANCESmall Face DetectorSystem MTFsecure electionsSYNCHRONIZATION ARTEFACTSSheet metal productionSURVEYSAMPLING METHODsynchronizationSIMULATIONsimulated light fieldSemantic segmentationSACCADE DETECTIONscreening echocardiogramSegment Anything (SAM)side informationSPECTRAL SUPER-RESOLUTIONsemi-automatic labelingSCIELAB modelSeparationSynthetic Dataspherical harmonicsSimulation-based trainingStereo Imagesspectral filteringStreakSkin tone reproductionSubjective Video Quality Assessmentsmartphonesocial media intelligenceSPATIAL FREQUENCYSubjective quality evaluationStereo CamerasSiL/HiLstereo matchingSunglare detectionSingle Image Super-Resolutionscan path comparisonSPECTRAL DATAsparkle impressionShannon information capacitySUPERPIXELSSensor Evaluation Methodsskin healthscratched coating QR Code imageStatistical analysisSpot coloursSpatial DistributionSPONTANEOUS PROBLEM-SOLVING AND DECISION-MAKINGSkin colour measurementstorytellingSupernovaespectrum-adaptive decompositionSENSORSstructured light projectionSpatio-Temporal Supra-Threshold DistortionsSpatial Distance-based Interpolationself-interferenceSHARED COLLABORATIVE REPRESENTATIONSUBPIXEL STRUCTURESTILL IMAGINGslanted edgespectralSTYLE TRANSFERsource crowdingsurreal artSubjective experimentSMFoLD Open StandardsSYNCHRONIZATIONSpatial resolutionSpectrometerSemantic information in SLAMstereoscopic artifactsSentiment DetectionSKIN TONESOFT TISSUESSurface Meshsystem integrationspectral reflectance spaceSELF-INTERFERENCE INCOHERENT DIGITAL HOLOGRAPHYSpectroscopySpectral Reflectance EstimationSUPER MULTI-VIEWSELF-PORTRAITskin colorspatial analysisSPECTRAL REFLECTANCE AND TRANSMITTANCEScreening mammographySteganographic filesystemsSKIN GLOSS PERCEPTIONStereospectral reflectancesafety systemSubjective Image QualitySMALL MULTIPLESsubpixel sample propertiesspectral filter array cameraself-locationSUBJECTIVE EXPERIMENTSScene-and-Process-Dependent Noise Power SpectrumSequence Modelsstereoscopic imagesoft sensorsspectral imagingskin type detectionSENSITIVITY ANALYSISSearch algorithmsSpatial frequency response (SFR)Semi-fragileSurround View camerasSELF-DRIVING CARSSEE-THROUGHscientific imagingSEGMENTATIONSpectral BRDFsubjective studysurface temperatureSignal processingSCENE-DEPENDENCESKIN COLORSTILLNESS DETECTIONSquare Root LawSPOT COLORSShutter LagSatellite ImagesSELF-SUPERVISED LEARNINGstereoscopic aspects of VR, MR, and XRSIGNAL DETECTIONScanSensor characterizationSequential analysisscene change detectionstereoscopic displayS3D CONTENTStructural Color PrintingSuper PDSTEEP PN JUNCTION SI DIODESensor fusionsurface water information extractionSensors and ProcessorsSocial SciencesSPATIAL FREQUENCY RESPONSESTEREOSCOPICspecular glossSINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE (SPAD)semi-supervised methodsparse codingSpatial frequencySelf-Supervised Learning (DINO)SALIENCY MAPSSubjective image qualitysuper depthScientific Visualizationspectral differenceseat of attentionSemantic labeled grading scalesscene analysisSingle slopeSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM)STEREO CAMERAscissionSMALL SAMPLE SIZE (SSS)SPARSITYSaliency MapsSCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPYSaturation enhancementspatially varying BRDFscene representationSparse CodingSpectrum modulatorSpectral similaritySLIC SUPERPIXELSsecurity auditSubjective and Objective Quality Assessmentsensor noisesubjective experimentSubjective and Objective evaluationSUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNINGSOFTWARE RAIL CAMERASELF-EXAMPLESmart GlassesSptial variant point spread functionSYSTEM CRITERIASIM2Sequential transfer gateSpatial transcriptome analysisSPECTRAL POWER DISTRIBUTIONSocial networkSaliency mapStereo matchingSystems Engineeringscene-dependencySensor designstereopsisSuper-resolutionSpherical HarmonicsSMSSPATIALLY VARIANT REGULARIZATIONSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINESsignal enhancementScanpath predictionSelf-Supervised Learningsmart librarystolen cultural artifactsSPECTRAL TRANSMITTANCESurface appearance Subjective and Objective video qualitySensor FusionSCINTILLATORSignal Processingstereo visionspilled coins chartSTOCHASTIC PROCESSskin tone classificationSelf-supervised LearningSPARSE REPRESENTATION OF SIGNALSstatistical modelingSpatial extensionSFRspeech rateSCANNED IMAGESubjective evaluation experimentStatistical background modelsSemantic DetectionSOFT PROOFINGSpectral printer characterizationSTEGANOGRAPHYsub-pixel arraySOLAR AZIMUTH AND ELEVATIONSiemens starSpace-VarianceStar ratingsSocial Media AnalysisSobel Edge Detectionsampling efficiencysovereign document securitySKIPSocietal impactsSwitchingsmart manufacturing anomaly detectionSPATIOTEMPORALLY-ORIENTED ENERGY FEATURESSpatiotemporal analysisSHARPNESSSpikingSTEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSegmentationsimilarity measureSpecular reflectionSoftware TestingStreaming Medida for FoLD DisplaysSERIAL NUMBER RECOGNITIONSmart HomeStereogramSurface MetrologyStereo Displaysparse signal recoverySATELLITE IMAGE ENHANCEMENTSTEREO MATCHINGSpatio-temporal relationsSECONDARY ILLUMINATIONSong dynastyscreen brightnessSPAD ArraySPORTS ANALYSISsimulation validationSTEREOSCOPIC VISUALIZATIONSKIN TONE REPRODUCTIONSegmentation RefinerSPARSE REPRESENTATIONSSHADOW DETECTIONSignal rich artsimulationSPECTRAL DATA RECONSTRUCTIONsplicingSense of realismSocial Media IntelligenceScientific visualizationsubjective quality assessmentSpatial frequency responseSpectral Filter ArraySecure SoftwareSURFACE PROPERTIESSTORY TELLINGSMART CITYSENSOR FUSIONsubjective experimentssemantic differential methodspeech-to-textSubjective testSteganalysisSUBJECTIVE QUALITY ASSESSMENTSignal linearitySimilarity metricsSAR imageSEMANTICSsystemSPECULAR SEPARATIONSpecklesocial cognitionStandard Dynamic Range (SDR)spatial navigationStray light testingSIMILARITY MEASURESSMILE ELEGENCE DETECTIONSUPER-PIXELSobel edgeSECURITY POLICYSoftware engineeringSpectrophotometerspatio-temporal networksscannerSurveillancesaliency mapSTRUCTURAL COLORspectral tunable LED lightingSpectral imagingsensorstrain-resistive effectSpeech-to-TextstabilityStereoscopic image quality assessmentSubjective evaluationSemantic Segmentationseed initializationSensor ModelingSystem PartitioningSeam carvingspectral renderingSTRESSSURGERY TRAININGSynchronizedSensor pattern noiseSensorsurface spectral reflectancespeech to textSLANTED-EDGEsurface perceptionScreeningSELF-DRIVINGSMILE DETECTIONSUBJECTIVE TESTSHAPE DESCRIPTORSsmart home devicesSPADSpatio-Temporal Modelsport tourism and recreationSCIENTIFIC VISUALIZATIONsurrealismSocial Shared SpacesSALIENT POINTSSecret PhotographySpace-Variant PSFSURFACE INSPECTIONSocial mediaSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINESTRUCTURE TENSORsubjective analysisspectral samplingStandardSTANDARDIZED RESIDUALSCENE CHANGE DETECTIONsize effectshakestereoscopic imagesSensing and imaging techniquesShapeSINOGRAMSpectrogramsSD&A Super-Contributorssignal rich artSTOP MOTIONSUBJECTIVE TESTINGSubjective TestingSTEREOspatial memorySurface modificationSUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENTSCANNERspatial attributessuper-resolutionSmartphonesqueeze and excitationSiamese Random Forest (SRF)SYNCHRONIZATION ANALYSISspectral colorstereoscopic human factors and designstructured lightstandardizationstereoscopic, VR, and true 3D displaysScene understandingSubjective StudiesSTATISTICAL COLOR IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSISSaliency estimationSTATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCEstripe noise removalSHOT-NOISESide-InformedSiamese NetworksSpectral fusionSKY DETECTIONSemantic Gaze AnalysisSELECTIVE SEGMENTATIONsocial psychologySCALE SPACE HUE FILTERINGsolid state scannerSpatial ImagingSubjective methodologiesskillsScene-and-Process-Dependent Noise Power Spectrum (SPD-NPS)SkeletonSPATIAL BRIGHTNESSSize Independentsmart energy houseSIMILARITY MEASUREMENTSECURE PAYLOAD ESTIMATIONSIGN COMPRESSIONspatial audioSecurity imagingScene-and-Process-Dependent Modulation Transfer Function (SPD-MTF)Synthesized monochromatic basis functionsSingle ExposureStegotext generationSEAM CARVINGsuper-resolution microscopySpatial Texture AttentionStyle TransferSEE-THROUGH DISPLAYspatial frequency responseskin segmentationSimulationspatialSMARTPHONEskin tone detectionSKIN DETECTIONSPHERICAL IMAGESpatial comparisonsSuper multiviewSubjective and objective visual quality assessmentSKIN COLOUR PERCEPTIONsport and athleticsSMARTPHONE IMAGINGSD&A Video Recordings StatisticsSNRSaliencySPECTRAL REPRODUCTIONSTEREOSCOPIC HUMAN FACTORS AND DESIGNsecurity operationsSLMspecies classificationStudentsSCLERASplit PhotodiodeSnow imagingSCENE PERCEPTIONsystems engineering-driven designskintoneSpectral reconstructionshape depth reconstruction deep learning fluids specularSpiral descriptorSPECTRAL ANALYSISsupervoxelStereo disparity estimationsamplingSparse recoveryStreamingsensor linearizationSearch VisualizationSensitivitySWITCHABLE DIFFUSERstereo-blindnessSparse SamplingSCENEstereoscopic qualitySEMANTIC SEGMENTATIONSystem IntegrationSymplectic numerical methodsstate authority archivessuperpixel decompositionServerlessSelf-Perceptionsingle photon avalanche diodesurface reconstructionSignal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)SPORT ACTIVITIESStandard updateSystem performanceSCALABILITYstarSOLAR ECLIPSE VIEWINGsurrounding illuminationStructure tensorSEMANTICskinSubjective Quality DatabasesSTEREO ACUITYSparsitySlow motionSimultaneous localization and mappingSUBJECTIVE QUALITYScattering MediaSPORTS CULTURESPATIAL CHROMATIC CONTRAST SENSITIVITY FUNCTIONSIMULTANEOUS CONTRAST EFFECTSUBJECTIVE EVALUATIONsamathaStatistical characterizationSpatio-temporal filteringSource identificationSLAMscene understandingstereoscopic cinema and TVStyle colorizationsmall target detectionSports strategy analysisSHEETFED SCANNERSECURITY OF EHEALTH APPSScene LabelingSense of AgencySINGLE-IMAGE SUPER-RESOLUTIONSpectral ReconstructionSkin cancerSAMPLING SPARSITYSPATIAL RESOLUTIONSCENE SEGMENTATIONskin reflectanceshapeStereo Processingskin coloursimilarity analysisSpeckle Noise Reductionsmart image sensorsSPECULARITYStructured LightSpace Applicationsstereoscopic content productionskin melanin networkSPECTRAL SIGNAL RECOVERYStereoscopic PhotographySPECKLESPEECH RECOGNITIONsurface topographyskin melanin indexsmart gridSOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTSUBJECTIVE STUDYSLANTED EDGESpoofing detectionSupport Vector Regressionsingle-shot detectorSERIAL-SECTION IMAGINGSTEREOSCOPIC 3DSURVEILLANCE REGIONSkin ColorSUSTAINABLE DIGITIZATIONsimilaritySeismic data recoveryStereoscopic Content Productionscreened PoissonSkyScene analysis for intelligent robotsSIGNAL TO NOISE RATIOscore-based likelihood ratioSpectral BRDF measurement, Spectral BRDF estimation, BRDF, BRDF Optimisation, BRDF ParametersSurface appearanceSPECTRAL IMAGINGStereoblindnessSplit-Bregman optimization methodsatellite image enhancementSource camera identificationstacked autoencoderstitchingStreak DetectionSaliency Regionstereoscopic, VR, true 3D displaysSINGLE ANGLEstereo disparitySPATIAL-TEMPORALSTABILITYspectral prediction modelSEEING AND READINGSUPERVISEDstacked diodesSIMULATOR SICKNESSSTATISTICAL TOOLSSecond Harmonic Generation ImagerySUPERCAMERASpatiotemporal featuresignal averagingStereo Visionsensor fusionsemantic segmentationStereoscopic displaySerious GameShitsukanSICPsegment anythingStructured lightSUBBAND IMAGE CODINGSpiking imagersSpot colorssynchronization signalSurround ViewSublimeSocial Media AnalyticsSILICON DEFECTSsupport vector machineStereoscopic VisualizationSubjective quality assessmentSpatial ActivitySoftware ArchitectureSURFACE TENSIONSlow-Motion Video CaptureSpatial Light ModulatorsSensing TechnologystereoSVMSilverstructure tensorsecuritySCATTERING POLARIZERSnowfallSHRSaliency MapSparse modelingSQUARE APERTUREStereoscopic visionSCADAstereo cameraSfM (Structure from Motion)Smart Home SecuritySkincare product efficacySuper-ResolutionSpatialized ambisonic audioslanted edgesSERIOUS GAMESports analysisSignal to Noise Ratiosmall object detectionSTEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSScene UnderstandingSnowfall noise eliminationSD&A award winnersSPECTRAL EDGEsecurity applicationsSenser FusionSearchsoftware managementsubjective and objective quality assessmentstatic schedulingStereoscopicSafetySpectral analysisscale-spacescreen printingSpatial and Nonspatial Visual IntegrationSymmetry BreakingshitsukanStereo visionStructure from motionSPARSE RECONSTRUCTIONSIDE-INFORMATIONSpecularitySTEREOSCOPIC 3D IMAGESSmartphonessharing energysemantic image analysisSHOOTING TIME LAGSUPERPIXEL CLUSTERINGSun trackersSPECTRAL SENSITIVITYSETTINGSMART PIXELS SENSORsocial media investigationSCANPATHSuper multi-view displaystain detectionSemi-automatic Video AnnotationSPACE-VARIANT SMOOTHINGSpectral processingsoftwareSpotlight iToFSANKEY DIAGRAMSemantic labelssicknessSTEGANALYSISSaliency Detectionsynthetic apertureSUPER-INTERPOLATIONSALIENCY MAPSPECTRAL SENSITIVITIESSteerable filtersSPYWARE, MALWARESpectral reproductionspectroscopystrain sensorsSecurity inspectionsubsurface scatteringSKIN COLOR MODELSubjective testingsocsurface preserving smoothingStandardsShadow detectionspectral reconstructionSATELLITE IMAGESSUBSPACE LEARNINGSimplificationsensing and imaging techniquesSVRSPECTRAL VS. SPATIAL PERFORMANCEsplinesspatially adaptive regularizationshearletSurgical Task Assessmentsharpnessspecular reflectionsubjective evaluationstress indexSCATTERING MEDIUMspeech forensicsSignal-dependent noiseSalient CuesSegNetstatistical characterizationSharpnesSUPER RESOLUTIONSpatial-Chromatic PatternsscatteringStaircase Gelb illusionSTEREOPSISSyndrome Trellis CodesSemi-supervised learningScattering transformstructure-aware halftoningSemi-automatic video segmentationSemi-mobile Display SetupSelf-supervisionSPATIAL DATABASESstereoscopicsmart homeStaircase method.sensors and processorsSPECTRAL RECONSTRUCTION FROM RGBSPECTRAL RECONSTRUCTIONSPECTRAL REFLECTANCEsteganalysisSpatial Frequency Responseshareable visualizationsSPATIAL COGNITIONStereo renderingSkin healthSimulated DistanceSaturated pixels correctionScanner Image ProcessingScheimpflug imagingSimilarity perceptionspatially correlated noisesteganographyStray lightSecure Convolution Neural NetworkSeam shapeSteganographySTEREOSCOPYSENSITIVITYSafety applicationStereoscopic Human Factors and DesignSECURITYsteel defect detectionSEMI-PHOTON-COUNTING-LEVEL CMOS IMAGE SENSORSYSTEM GAMMASMART IMAGE SENSORSSPOOFING ATTACKSECURITY PRINTINGSURFACE REFLECTIONseven segment displaysubsurface light transportSKELETON-BASEDSkewed ImageScanpath predictionspectral predictionSensorsStein's unbiased risk estimationSpeech emotions RecognitionSlanted Edgesubjective qualitySPECTROPHOTOMETRYself-regulationslanted starSystem on Chip (SoC)style transferSURFACE STRUCTURESALIENCY-BASED CRITERIASTATISTICAL LEARNINGSUBJECT TRACKINGSurround View CamerasSVHNSurface sciencesituational awarenesssimulator sicknessSwin TransformerSYMMETRY CONSTRAINTSSampled imaging systemSTEREOSCOPIC CONTENT PRODUCTIONscalesecurity self checkSTEREOSCOPIC IMAGESSensor SimulationStarch U-netSENSE AND AVOIDSPECTRALSHOOTING DIRECTION CONTROL CAMERAStack-based imagingSYNTHESIZED VIEWsubstrate coloursSOFTCOPY QUALITY RULERSiamese NetworkSuper-resolution image transformationself-poweredsuper sharpnessStitchingSelective codingShooting time lagsynthesized speechsegmentationspatial cognitionScaling estimationstabilizationSupport Vector Machine (SVM)Screen PrintingScalable Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SSPP)Single image haze removalStereopsisSHAPE FROM FOCUSSoft-proofingStereoscopic Displayself-driving carSimulated Long-Range TestingSpeckle EstimationSecond-order isomorphismStructure-Aware HalftoningSubjective data collectionskip connectionsustainabilitySNR10Small angle scatteringsecure remote controlSurround view automotive systemsSYSTEM PERFORMANCEStereo thermal camerasurfaceSubjective EvaluationSCANNING DOME ILLUMINATIONShort-term facial pore simulationSOCMINTSmall Pixel CISSentiment AnalysisStereoscopic, VR, and True 3D DisplaysSupervised learningShadingSPECTRAL MEASUREMENTScanning camera backSoftware solutionsSKY COLOR ENHANCEMENTspectral reflectance estimationSUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE QUALITY ASSESSMENTsensorsSTEREOSCOPIC CINEMA AND TVSUPERCELLSmoothness Constraintscene-type dependencyspectral sensitivity functionssystem performanceSTNSkin feature detectionsecond-order statisticssaliencyspontaneous problem-solvingSUPER-RESOLUTIONScanned Image Registrationsynthetic imagerySimulator SicknessSimilarity searchSENSING AND IMAGING TECHNIQUESSystem Topologysensor designSUBJECTIVE METHODOLOGYStereoscopic Displaysspreading speedsignal processing
T 
telepresenceTransformer modelsTEMPORAL SUPER-RESOLUTIONTwo-Channel EncodingTRAFFIC LIGHT RECOGNITIONTiO2Time division multiplexingTEXT RECOGNITIONTexture featuresTOP WINDOW RECOGNITIONTDCI (Time Domain Continuous Imaging)Tile-basedTRANSLUCENT MATERIALTools and SystemsTRANSMISSION TOMOGRAPHYTemporal Sensitivitytrench MOSTrainingTexturetraining moduleTemporal Contrast Sensitivity FunctionTemporal NoiseTRANSMISSIONTools and systemsTransformTOPIC MODELINGtime-series dataTONGUETRISTIULUS VALUESTHREE-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) PRINTERtrench gateTIME SEQUENTIAL OPERATIONTrichromator, Color matching function, Individual CMFs, observer metamerism, cross-media color reproductionThe Candlelight MasterTUBULE SEGMENTATIONthermal sensitivetext qualityTone Curve CompensationTransparencytime-of-flightTrain data enhancementTraining dataset constructionTUTEXTURE LOSSTextileTYPE I ERRORThree-dimensional DisplaysteleoperationTEACHING TOOLTexture mappingTMO evaluationTWO-DIMENSIONAL CODINGTensor-Product B-Splinetemporal contrast visiontime studieThrowing BehaviorTelegramTRANSFER LEARNINGTraffic AccidentTHREE-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) PRINTINGtraining simulationTopographytextileTransformerTwo-view light fieldTRANSPARENT PLASTICTone mappingtone curvesTraining and Decision MakingTELEMEDICINEtrainingTRANSMISSION NOISETEXTURE FEATURETRAFFIC DATAtheoretical upper boundTRAP LEAKAGE RATETask Performancetractographytwo-level envelopeTime-of-flightthermal imagetest artifactstwilight visionTexture lossTRUNCATED SIGNED DISTANCE FUNCTIONtechnologyText qualityTwo-Factor Authenticationtwo dimensional colour appearance scalesTetracell image sensorTHREE.JStime seriesthermal imagingTHERMAL IMAGERYTRANSLUCENCYtextilesTopology and GeometryTrilateral kernelTCADTranslationTASK-BASED PARAMETRIC IMAGE METRICtele angle optical systemTotal appearanceTRANSFORM DOMAINText RecognitionTraveling waveTire Defect Detectiontomato leaf disease identificationTask interdependenciestone mappingtransmission mapTESSERACTTest chart MTFTangibleTexture retrievalTransformersTIME DOMAIN CONTINUOUS IMAGINGtolerance ellipsoidTRUCK CRANE OPERATIONtrichromatTraditional rear-view mirrorstranslucency, dominant color extraction, color difference, material appearancetele-conferenceTomographyTelecentric optics systemTEXTURE ANALYSIStransformersTexture detail preservationTECHNICAL COMPARISONTEXTURE REPRESENTATIONSTEXTURETraffic VideostetraphenyletheneTRAFFIC CAMERATIKTELECENTRIC LENStime of flightTONE MAPPINGtile organizationtext to speech ttsTONE MAPPING OPERATORTransparentTranslucentTDA3xTransparence & absorbanceTransmittanceTAXONOMYTransfer Learningtactile memoryTwitterTwo-factor authenticationTEXTURE PERCEPTIONTranscodingTime-domain Analysistungsten trioxideTexture Descriptorstotal variation (TV)Tradeoff ParameterstransitionTWO-FLUX MODELTEXTURE CLASSIFICATIONTRAFFIC LIGHT SHAPE RECOGNITIONThitsiolthermal absorptionTrench capacitortoner fusingTRANSMITTED IMAGETrained ParkingThangka imagesTHERMAL GENERATION OF DARK SIGNALTime-division multiplexingTime-of-flight (ToF)Transformer networkTubestextureTotal Variation Penaltytechnology integrationTEMPLATE MATCHINGthree wafer stackTRAININGTensor displayTissue slidesTwo-fluxtexture classificationTopic Visualizationtamper detection and localizationtrue orthoimageTransmission over noisy channelsTime-Division MultiplexingTRISTIMULUS VALUETECHNOLOGYtriagetorch.fxTest Chartstime courseTOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONTEXTILE HISTORYtea polyphenolsTwo-step cascadingTRAP CAPACITYTIME-DIVISION MULTIPLEXINGTEMPORAL NOISE REDUCTION (TNR)tools and systemstemperatureTEMPORAL CONSISTENCYText DetectionTEXTURE-BASED CODINGTest chart qualityTool SupportTotal mixed ration intakeTransmission electron microscopyTABLET TYPE DISPLAYtransparent layerTexture recognitionTone-Dependent Fast Error DiffusionTone MappingTIME-DOMAIN RADIO ASTRONOMYTask Evoked Pupillary ResponseTEXTURE RE-RENDERINGtemporal noiseTranslucencyThermal imagingTEXTURE ENHANCEMENTtexture characteristicsTAYLOR CONETEXT FADINGtRANSACText watermarkingTYPE II ERRORTEXTURE BLURTwo-scale depthtongue detectionTraffic Sign RecognitionTDCI (TIME DOMAIN CONTINUOUS IMAGING)Translation NetworkThree-dimensional/two-dimensional switchable displayTIME-SEQUENTIAL CHARACTERISTICSTRANSFORMTILE VISUALIZATIONTOMOGRAPHYTerrain classificationTAIWANESE PHYSICALTIME-RESOLVED IMAGE SENSORTomatoesTEXT ANALYSISTransportation SystemsTrajectory PredictionTemporal ContrasttranscriptionTexture SynthesisTone-mappingTRAFFIC LIGHT COLOR RECOGNITIONTheft prevention and recoverythe probability of dangerous failureTHERMAL IMAGINGTask-Based Quality AssessmentTexture synthesisTRANSPARENT DISPLAYTeachingTransformer–Residualtime-of-flight cameraTransparent layerTargetTime-to-First-Spiketexture structuretraffic sceneTemporal change detectionTONER LEAKAGETONER USAGE ESTIMATIONTOF CAMERATransfer learningTOOLS AND SYSTEMStransferTEXTURE VISIBILITYTemporal Samplingtransformerthree-dimensional printingTissue Sub-Region ClassificationTunable diode laser absorption tomography (TDLAT)tcadTransformer NetworksTissue Fluorescencetransmission losstone reproductiontranslucency perceptiontemperature sensorTRICHROMAT MODELSTOMOGRAPHIC RECONSTRUCTIONtraditional tools and new toolsTemporalText FadingTraffic Signal SecurityTEXTURE SYNTHESISTMOTHERMAL INFRAREDtemporal pooling methodTinted Eyeweartablet displayTangent Imagestransmissive samplestoner scatteringThermographyTRAFFIC LIGHTTRANSMISSION MEASUREMENTTITEXTURE SEGMENTATIONTaiwanTIME-OF-FLIGHTTOP VIEWTaguchi methodTracking-by-detectionTIME- FREQUENCY AUDIO ANALYSIStensorTransmittance measurementtension controltotal variationTOTAL APPEARANCETHIN FILMTemporal DegradationTraining DatasetsTEXTURE DESCRIPTORStraining data augmentationtracking toolTWO TIRE ARCHITECTURETamura’s featuretangibleTRIGGER JITTERthrough focusTV ContributionTransparent displaytransfer learningtransparencytactical training applicationsTrackingtrackingTime domain continuous imaging (TDCI)Teleoperationtranslucency
U 
ULTRA HIGH DEFINITIONUHD SIGNALSuncertaintyUFOVUser Generated Content (UGC)UNSUPERVISED VIDEO SEGMENTATIONuser friendlyuniform color spaceUNCERTAINTYUsage ScenariosUNSHARP MASKINGUNSUPERVISED LEARNINGUnder Panel CameraUltraviolet-Induced Visible FluorescenceUser studyULTRAHIGH-DEFINITION TELEVISIONUltra-high-speedUV INKJETUser Studyunderground mappingUnsupervised learningultravioletUser Generated Video ContentU-Netultrafine particleunmanned ground vehicleUNDERWATER IMAGE ENHANCEMENTUser PreferenceuniformityUnderwater image formation modeluser visual fatigue assessment modelUnlabeled dataUser perceptionUAVUnequally-Spaced Fast Fourier TransformUncertaintyusabilityUltra-fast lensuser interactionUrushioluser studyurban trafficUnsupervisedULTRASONIC MODELINGUSE CASESUnderground mappingultrasound elasticity reconstructionUNSUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNINGUnlearnable ClustersUV WASTERMARKUser ExperienceuhdULTRA-HIGH SENSITIVITY CAMERAunderwater soundUAVSU-netUAV DETECTIONuser experienceUHD SIGNAL MEASUREMENT TOOLUnassigned distance geometry problemUnique hueUV-curingUSDZUniform Color SpacesUnderwater image enhancementUTLIZATIONuniform colou spaceULTRA SHORT THROW PROJECTORULTRAHIGH DEFINITION (UHDTV)UTILITYUser identificationUnlearningUnit sphereUnityUser PerformanceUSER INTERFACEUAV imagesUdder classificationunique huesuser interfaceUniform color spaceUser feedbackUnder-exposedUV-F.User interaction with heterogeneous dataUnreal Engine 5UNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHYUNIFORMITYupdateUser-Centered DesignUSER STUDYunwinding systemuseful field of viewUnmixingUser interfaceUnsupervised clusteringunderwater image enhancementUser characterizationuniformity measureUser FacilityULTRA HIGH SPEED IMAGINGultrasound imaging phantomUnreal EngineUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLESUnder Display CameraUSER-ADAPTATIONUser Interfaceuser surveyultrawide angle of viewUNEQUAL RESOLUTIONUnderwaterUltraviolets (UV)Unscented Kalman Filter
V 
Video codingVideo Super-ResolutionVISION RESEARCHVISUAL APPEARANCEVotingVP10Video Feature ExtractionVISUAL SYSTEMViewing angleVISION STANDARDSVARIANCE OF LAPLACIANVisual Representation Learningvirtual depthViterbi algorithmVideoVessel orientation recognitionVIDEO STEREOVISUAL MODELVIEWING ANGLEVIRTUAL REALITY UI AND UXVESTIBULARVideo compressionVIEWSvibrationVMAFV1VCXVISUALLY IMPAIREDvideo quality metricvirtual productionVP9VIDEO RESOLUTIONVISUAL CLARITYVisibility EnhancementVORA-VALUEVISUAL ODOMETRYVIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTvision and artVR180 videosVision-based worker assistanceVirtual/Augmented Reality ExhibitionsVR trainingvision assessmentvariational autoencoderVersatile Video CodingVISIBILITYVehicle Type RecognitionValue EngineeringVideo quality assessmentVNIR-SWIRviewing distancevisual and cognitive issues in imaging and analysisvision transformerVocal Foldvisual cuesVisual ComparisonVIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMSVisual and cognitive issues in imaging and analysisvisualization recordingsvisual literacyVehicle detectionvisual evaluationvisual processingVirtual viewVR imagingvisualizationVIEWER EXPERIENCEVisualizationvehicle driver imagingVideo post-processingVisualisationvideo hashVIDEO CODECVRI GAMING MODULEVQEGVisibility AppearanceVisual Searchvisionvariance analyisisVirtual imageVisual Object Trackingvideo representationvisualization literacyvideo qualityVISIBLEVIDEO AERODYNAMIC ANALYSISVehicle-Pedestrian interactionVIDEO STITCHINGVIDEOVIDEO IN PRINTED PRODUCTVIEWING DIRECTION CONTROL CAMERAvideo bitrate controlvirtual point light sourceVideo contentVideo qualityVIDEO COMMUNICATIONvinegar syndromevisible watermarkVIDEO SUMMARIZATIONVisibilityVisual and Data AnalyticsVisual systemView Interpolationvisual attentionVIDEO QUALITY EVALUATIONVRI moduleVISION, AUDITION, HAPTICS, MULTISENSORYVIEW SYNTHESISvisual texturesVECTOR HALFTONINGVR, AND TRUE 3D DISPLAYSvisual experimentsVirtual Reality (VR) NRP SimulationVisual Attentionvariable frequency amplitude modulation screeningVOXELVIDEO CODINGVISUAL FIELD DEFECTVirtual Reality , Hybrid Reality, Mixed Reality, Stereoscopic 3D, OLED, Augmented Reality, Stereoscopic CrosstalkViewing DistanceVQGANVehicle E/E ArchitectureVR and ARVolumetric compressionviewport predictionvisual glarevideo conferencingVisual Analysisvisual transformerVariable precisionvirtual and augmented reality systemsVoice authenticationVideo ProcessingVIDEO SURVEILLANCEVirtual StudioVulnerable Road Users (VRU)Visualization and ExplorationVIDEO COMPRESSIONVirtual crowdsVISUAL INFORMATION ANALYSISvisual analyticsvalue-added applicationView synthesisvoice cloning vcvector visualizationVIDEO COMPOSITINGVisual SLAMVR goggleVisualization facilitiesVFXVIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY IN EDUCATION, LEARNING, GAMING, ARTVirtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)visual featuresvisual patternsVirtual RealityVIDEOCONFERENCEVISUAL FATIGUEvisual artVisual adaptationVOLUME RENDERINGvirtual realityViewing behaviorVinylcarbonatesVideo source verificationvideo summarizationVideokymographyVolumetric video compressionVOLTAGE MODEVideo fingerprintingVisual AnalyticsvividnessVERNIER ACUITYvisual semioticVulnerability RemediationVisual DesignVideo motionvergence accommodation mismatchVisual similarityvisual comfortVISIBLE AND THERMAL INFRAREDVision transformerVideo TrackingVISUAL ATTENTIONvisual modelvisual noiseVISUAL QUALITYVulnerability Scanningview recommendationVirtual and Augmented Reality in Healthcare Education and TrainingVideo QualityVR and AR in education, learning, gaming, artVisual perceptionvr designVirtual realityVectorVirtual Reality UI and UXVISUAL INFORMATION PROCESSINGVISUAL COMFORTvirtual exhibitionVirtual and Augmented Reality SystemsVQAvideoVideo GamesVIEWER PREFERENCEvideo codecsVirtual reality, Chromatic adaptation, Corresponding colors data, Haploscopic matchingValue certaintyvisually lossless compressionVIDEO ANALYSISVECTOR FIELD VISUALIZATIONvideo analyticsvisibility of gradientsVehicle Segmentationvisual perceptionVGG-16.Virtual EnvironmentsVision, audition, haptics, multisensoryVISUAL ATTRIBUTESVIRTUAL REALITYVISUAL QUALITY ENHANCEMENTvisual appearanceVisual InspectionVideo CodingVIRTUAL MATERIAL APPEARANCEView SynthesisVideo Deepfake DetectionVisual fidelity in virtual realityVirtual Reality Video Assistant Referee (VAR)volume analysisVisual language modelvideo segmentationVIRTUAL TRACKING SHOTvisual cortexVIDEO QUALITYVehicle EnvironmentVisual appearancevisual judgmentVisual documents trackingViewing conditionvisual perception modelvirtual reconstructionVideo Object TrackingVisual Quality Across Displays and Viewing ConditionsVIDEO FORENSICSvideo quality analysisvisibility imagesVISUAL PLACE RECOGNITIONVisual localizationVISUALIZATIONVideo processingVULNERABILITY TESTINGViewing conditionsVideo degradationsvipasyanavisual fatigueVISUALLY INDUCED MOTION SICKNESSVideo streamingVTK-mVISUAL ANALYTICSVISUAL CORTEXvirtual and augmented reality (VR/AR)Visual AssessmentVirtual EnvironmentVRR Displayvisual roughnessvideo analysisvignettingVALIDATIONVIDEO CODECSV2X perceptionVisionVisual appreciationVISUAL EXPERIMENTVideo Frame InterpolationVVCVIDEO QUALIYVISUAL EFFECTS PIPELINEVR/360° videosVIRTUAL REALITY (VR)VISUAL ARTVRR Flickervideo codingVIEWING EXPERIENCEVideo quality evaluationVisual-HapticVideo Quality Assessmentvisual qualityVIEWING BEHAVIORvisual area V1VISUAL PERCEPTION FIELDVirtual,video editionVIEWING DISTANCEVULNERABILITY SCANVISUAL AND COGNITIVE ISSUES IN IMAGING AND ANALYSISVisual PerceptionVirtual and Augmented Realityvideo processingVISUAL DEFICIENCYvideo quality assessmentVARIABLE-INTENSITY TEMPLATEVideo forensicsVision TransformerVEILING GLAREVISUAL DETECTIONvisual cognitionVideo Portrait SegmentationVisual noiseVISUAL DISCOMFORTVEHICLE POSE ESTIMATIONVision and LanguageVISUAL PERCEPTIONVISUAL DATASETVISUALIZATION TECHNIQUESView reprojectionVisual human factors of traditional and head-mounted displaysvisual acuityvisual human factors of traditional and head-mounted displaysVisual analyticsvolume renderingVIDEO CONTRAST ENHANCEMENTVMAF metricVirtual adversarial trainingVIQETvisual prompt learningValidationVideo Surveillancevisual difference predictorvehicle controlVISUAL INSPECTIONvertical gateVR and True 3D DisplaysVolumetric VideoVirtual scenesvision, audition, haptics, multisensoryVIEWPOINTVisual Effects (VFX)VR distance perceptionVehicle DetectionVRVIDEO OBJECT SEGMENTATIONVIDEO ANALYTICSVolume RenderingVisual saliencyvirtual displayvisual computingVEHICLE RE-IDENTIFICATION (VRI)viewVisual Quality Assessmentvideo surveillanceVulnerability ManagementVFX EnvironmentVision TransformersVisual place recognitionVIDEO FORMATSVincent van GoghVISUAL ANYLITICSVKGVISIONVELOCITY DIFFERENCE PERCEPTIONvideo perceptionView normalizationVision visualizationvirtual reality UI and UXVIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENTvisual experimentVOCVirtual and Augmented Reality in Education, Learning, Gaming, Artvisual-selection methodVintageVOLUMETRIC TERRAINvision-language modelsVISUAL REPRESENTATIONVR ArenaVideo conferenceVergence-accommodation mismatchvisual and data analyticsvisual transfer functionVoltage domainVisual ComfortVIRTUAL REALITY INSTRUCTIONAL MODULES (VRI)VIDEO PROCESSINGVisual fatigueVirtual Simulation PlatformsVergence-accommodation conflictVehicle re-identificationvergenceVideo analysisVISUAL AWARENESSVISUAL EXPERIENCEVideo analytics systemsVISUALLY LOSSLESSvideo thumbnailVisualization Tools
W 
WEB APPLICATIONworkflowWeber ContrastWhiteboard image qualityWatermarkingWEB SCRAPINGWavelet transformwavelet transfer networkWebsite SecurityWorkflow automationWhiteboard Codingweather distortionswhite Gaussian noiseWRAPPER APPROACHWIDE DYNAMIC RANGE (WDR)Workplacewriter verificationWatermarkWien's approximationWebPworkflowsWhiteboard content readabilitywasre sortingWebWhiteboard image enhancementWeb ApplicationWAVE ABERRATIONWavelength dependencywhole-slide imaging in digital pathologyweb crawlingWHITEBOARD EXTRACTIONweighted nuclear normWDRWide Color GamutWoodburytypewhite appearanceWavelet on graphsWide ActivationWATER BASED INKWET -COLLODION PROCESSWEB INTERFACEwide color gamutweighting coefficientWearableswayback-machinewarp/blend meshesWavelength division multiplexingWide viewing zoneWalking simulatorWIENER ESTIMATIONWATER VESSELSWeb applicationweatherWEBGLWriter IdentificationWorking DistanceWEIBULL DISTRIBUTIONweb imagingweb-designwildlife surveyWHITE-BALANCEWide Color Gamut (WCG)WhitenWatermark CNN weightsWEB-BASED VISUALIZATIONSWAVEFRONT CORRECTIONWEBMWAVELETWeb of Thingswatercolorwater conveyance channelWordcloudsweb platformWHITEBOARD IMAGE ENHANCEMENTWCGWEAVINGWELDINGWearableWHITE BALANCEweb conferencing servicesWAVELETSWaveletsWHITE BALANCINGWIDE COLOR GAMUTWCG (wide color gamut)wraparound GaussianWATERMARKINGWITHOUT MECHANICAL MOTIONWLAN LOCALIZATIONWiener InverseWORKFLOWSWindshield displaywhitenesswebWiFi CapturingWeb-basedWHITEPOINT ADAPTATIONWHITE INKWave-front processingWIKIPEDIA BOOKSWide color gamutWATERLIGHTwide colour gamut (WCG)Wide color volumewoodWHITE POINTWAVELENGTH SELECTIONwith reference experimentWhite channelWhole-Slide Imagingwater conservancy facilitieswatermarkingwaste classificationWEB SERVICESWork InstructionsWheat SpikesWEBWearable Electronics and EOGweb scraping / crawlingwaste2energyWEARABLE HAPTICSWhole Slide ImageWaveguide Structurewhitening and coloring transformsWide field of viewWarpingWeb-based visualization systemWRITER IDENTIFICATIONWEBCAMWOODBURYTYPEWATER REGION DETECTION
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X-RAY CT IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONX-ray imagesXRF IMAGINGX-Y TABLEXRX-ray CTX-ray CT Image ReconstructionXGBoostX-ray PtychographyX-RAY IMAGEx-ray phase contrast dark field tomographyX-ray phase contrast tomography (XPCT)
Y 
You only look once (YOLO)YOLOXYOLOYOLO-RYolov5YOLOv5YOLOv8yoloYouTubeYou only look once v3 (YOLOv3)
Z 
ZERNIKE MOMENTSZernike polynomialZebra EmbryoZ-type SchlierenZero-Shot ClassificationZoom FatigueZero Parallax SettingZ numberZEISSZERNIKE
0 
0.8um pixel
1 
133-MEGAPIXEL1 MICRON PIXELS1st and 2nd FM generation 3D halftoning1/f noise108 Megapixel100 Hue test180 degree images1-bit matrix completion
2 
2D and 3D video2D-plus-depth video2D to Hologram conversion2-d scale2D metrics2.5D reconstruction2D VIEWS2D DCT2-D barcodes2D-TO-3D CONVERSION ARTIFACTS2D printing2.5D2D2AFC2.5D printing2D AND 3D CONVERTIBLE DISPLAY2.5 D printing2D/3D imaging, high performance computing, imaging systems, efficient computations and storage2.5D PRINTING
3 
3D mapping and localization3D/4D Data Processing and Filtering360VR360-degree video streaming3D depth-map360-video3D Saliency3D surface3D data processing3D optical scans3D scene classification3D video processing3D warping3D objects3D mesh3D shape indexing and retrieval3D refinement3D-color perception3D display3D Measurement3D theater program listing3D Data Processing3D Telepresence3D DIGITIZATION METHOD FOR OIL PAINTINGS3D position measurement of people3D-shooting3D Object Detection360-degree images3D Morphable Model3D PRINTING3D face alignment3D MODEL3D video3D-LUT3D/4D Scanning3D stereo vision360 panorama3D perception3D CAMERAS360 degrees video360-degree art exhibition360-degree image projection3D Communications360-degree content3D printing3D shape3D PRINTER3D scanning3D Mapping3D capture3D modelling360 degree images3D Range Data Compression3D Point Cloud3D affine transformation3D recovery3D Printing3D modeling3D/2D Visuals3D digital halftoning3D Vision3D Immersion3D rigid transformations3D RECONSTRUCTION360 IMAGING3D HALFTONING3D depth sensing3D range scanning3D Curvelet3ARRI footage360° video3D model3D compression3D Imaging3D TRANSFORMATION360-degree Image3D surface reproduction3D Range Data3D Modeling3D STACK3D Video Communications3D Shape Indexing and Retrieval3D/4D DATA PROCESSING AND FILTERING360-degree videos3D scene flow estimation3D connected tube model3D Tracking3D EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL3D Digital Image Correlation3D image compression3D-HEVC3D adaptive halftoning3D Halftoning3D Data Sources3D camera360 Video3A ALGORITHMS360x3D scene capture3-D SHAPE RECOVERY3d mapping3D DISPLAY3D-high efficiency video coding3D visual representation3D USER INTERFACES3D PROFILE360-Degree Video Technology3D cinema and TV3D TV360-degree imaging3D Color Printing3D Reconstruction3D-printing3D Range Data Encoding3d3D IMAGE3d video3D STIMULI3D glasses3D COMPRESSION AND ENCRYPTION3D surface structure based halftoning3D vision3D3D encoding3D point cloud3D human-centered technologies3D Scene Reconstruction and Modeling3DCNN3D-Anisotropic smoothing3D projector3D mesh simplification35MM FILM DIGITIZATION3D localization3D/4D SCANNING3D-assisted features3D digitization and dissemination3D localization and mapping3D colour Digital Image Correlation3D Print Appearance3D range geometry3D RECOVERY3D printer3D INTERACTION360° VIDEO3D ACQUISITION ARCHITECTURE3D audio3D imaging3D SALIENCY3D Meshes3D print3D halftoning3D-human body detection3D recursive search3-T pixel3D Video3D SCENE RECONSTRUCTION AND MODELING3D and 2D3D SHAPE INDEXING AND RETRIEVAL3D Video Conferencing3D Quality3D shape analysis360-DEGREE IMAGE360-deg quality assessment3d localization3D MODELLING3-D RECONSTRUCTION3D RANGE IMAGING3D Image Processing3D object shape3D Compression3D Computer Graphics3D Models360-degree3D MESHES3D Display3D Gaussian splatting3DSR3D displays360-degree video3D communications360° STEREO PANORAMAS3D Iterative Halftoning3D MESH3D-CNN3D Lidar3D Scene Reconstruction3D Compression and Encryption3D VISUALIZATION3DMM3D reconstruction
4 
4T PIXEL4D hyperchaos system4K4D PRINTING4K resolution4-AFC Experiment4D-printing4D scanning
6 
6DoF60 GHz Wireless6-DOF6D pose estimation
7 
7-1 MICRON PIXELS
8 
8K8K UHDTV8K STEREO IMAGING8K SUPER HI-VISION (SHV)
 
MLICs specular and translucent materials psychophysics Image Segmentation Vison Camera identification image distortion Genetic gain. Workflow Noise Gaming light-field Illumination Awareness Network Hololens T1-weighted forgery Multi-Gene genetic programming co-presence noise model Temporal chromatic adaptation HDR10 Dresden Image Database Ground truth software multispectral color appearance image clarity enhancement image stacking Camera Digital restorer Interdisciplinary aspects System Simulation Hand gesture Art Analysis quantum efficiency User Study color cube NLP Signal-to-Noise Ratio Changed Based Segmentation Multicamera dichromatic reflection model IMU odors SNR10 Interferometry Video Conferencing Human Factors and Ergonomics Geometry Comparison H.264 bitstream Image classification white balance Structural artifact Wrinkle Quantifying Quality bonding ancient Hebrew dataset Original negative Augmented Telepresence Event modeling SFR Semantic haptic perception image visual quality assessment image denoising Frameworks Recurrent Neural Network Smartphone image quality evaluation Spectral Analysis Mathematical visualization head-mounted display computer vision RGB-D image Mapping MRI Ligament Analysis Alignment Skilled Subject despeckling acrylic paint Local binary pattern histogram (LSBH) Reinforcement Learning auditing Knowledge Graph Facsimile Biometrics Autonomous Driving Navigation DCRA redundant discrete wavelet transform (RDWT) machine learning Spatial frequency response Vision processors compression Visual Attention History Mental Commands face recognition Unity game engine Magic Leap One R&D Partnership Portal Hair Rendering photography Novice Subject barely open books Authentically-Distorted Database Deep learning. Self-supervised learning scatterplot olfactory integration multiclass ISO12233 Collaboration Direct Sparse Odometry silicon photonics In-Cabin Monitoring least squares fit Virtual Reality Phase reconstruction Computer vision task Multi layer perceptron noise evaluation Color tolerance ESP32-CAM Full Reference Method low noise Domain Adaption Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor strategic improvements colors convolutional neural networks Vision testing Focal Stack caustics open-source software ADAS Quality control Image processing Photon Transfer Curve SLAM Pyramid infrared imagery 3D integration Cultural heritage ATR Sketching slanted edge texture synthesis Icon Evaluation mobile phone Quality of Experience (QoE) U-net Image Restoration exposure bracketing visualization Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Quantization neural network GIS Subjective quality evaluation Deep learning Painting KG image demosaicing Performance evaluation Multiobjective Optimization judiciary Variance-stabilizing Transformation UX Design Socrates phase-shifting Webcam crossmodal associations remote sensing image Duplicating positive 3D camera image super-resolution video reconstruction SME Haar cascade classifier Multimodal Sensor Fusion 3D color model image analysis Pigmentation Loss Function visible image Multispectral imaging Near Infrared Imaging eye tracking Method of adjustment multicolor LED Single value decomposition AV1 Layers Forensic Data Model Coco format depth compression cinematography Convolutional neural network imbalanced data Material Capture binary segmentation Face recognition temporal dependency model Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) Noise reduction cosmetic recommendation Yellow/Blue forced-choice experiment Dolby Vision camera pose Accountability Traffic light differentiation Metal artifact reduction image analysis. Medical Application material appearance Volumetric Reconstruction glossiness Quality Assurance Scanner Trustworthiness Camera Noise Natural language understanding MTF skin color image deblurring Storytelling HDR laboratory setup low power see-through expert Visual attention Adversarial Network impulse noise removal Vanitas ResNet scanning back VIS-NIR Imaging Open Access style transfer DeepFake Detection moving-object detection information behaviors modulation transfer function (MTF) New perspective views. Spatial Frequency Response (SFR) Image Quality virtual target virtual reality color filter array (CFA) situational awareness Interaction Design Color distortion SPD of illumination Timecourse Organic video DXOMARK Image quality evaluation CNN Saliency prediction Montage Detection Paper Fixatives Convolutional Neural Network Access single-slope ADC Symbolic Regression artificial intelligence data visualization. Dual-energy CT camouflage Data Augmentation camera calilbration Robust maniscripts image processing Poisson-Gaussian Noise texture perception Disocclusion Correlation Predictor Light spectrum analysis Sentinel-1 Sensor Fusion optical simulation Video Artifacts Deformation assessment MEMS Schizophrenia specular detection transfer learning workflow management unpaired BRDF Hair dye Epipolar Image Plane archives content detection Visual Design Event simulation Vulkan Drawing Point cloud Automotive Driving Automation Subjective visual experiment Algorithms correlation analysis effectiveness of training Image Orientation Neural net accelerators Procedural Rhetoric image quality Mining Pose estimation AI Image Re-Identification FPN compensation canola seeds capture and post processing workflow Spectrally extended imaging Machine Learning domain adaptation Chatbot Adversarial attacks Computer vision Mixed Reality multiple conversion gain Cybersickness Digital Pixel Sensor Fourier ring correlation Digitization time of flight Documentation Neural Networks Visual resolution Image Forensics image classification Performance assessment color distribution Discolorization Microscopy weighted integral systematic review A/D converters Natural Language Processing deep learning Visualization Discomfort Machine learning explainability Multi-label Artificial Intelligence multimedia security pixel error model dataset generation RGBIR Sensor Nursing Education Stereoscopic display Preservation measurement system UAV IoU optimization Conditional Random Fields Neuromorphic Imaging Principal Component Analysis Demosaicing inverse problems Deep Learning Reconstruction Writing automated labeling EfficientDet. convolutional neural network Image processing Latency studio photography RTI Rendering semantics Object Detector Color space Image alignment Integrity verification Interactive Narrative Video Quality building evacuation method DRA 3D displays Smart City. statistical analysis Multispectral retro-reflector diffraction. color difference layout SfM Archival theory Column-parallel ADC localization Multispectral RTI LED illumination Data collection Archaeology Surgery Visualization Acne Image Processing camera response function Art mean opinion score (MOS) signal processing Neural networks TCG halftoning AV Mean Opinion Score emotions Convolutional Neural Networks geometric distortion spectral database Open Source Naked-eye 3D display Heat Map all pixel AF Denoising convolutional neural network Infrared Image Generation ISO 12233 image inpainting extrapolation Support Vector Classification (SVC) image quality assessment Signal Falloff e-SFR Style Transfer Data Visualization image matching image enhancement Remosaicing Image Edges discharge of justice Transfer Learning Faster RCNN Max-Margin object detection (MMOD) Point clouds silicon-on-insulator (SOI) image perturbations Virtual Reality color correction U-Net de-mosaic high dynamic range imaging smartphone app Fisheye images Multi-scale Autoencoder Network Hair AR service small and medium-sized enterprises Automobile panorama Certification Psycho-Physiological Measurement Explainable Artificial Intelligence immersive VR Automated vision testing 3D interaction techniques ghost video frame interpolation optical phased array Classification prediction of despeckling efficiency Subjective experiment H.265/HEVC hedonics Visualization. Image color adjustment Optical Model Computer Vision image embedding Multi lane detection Calibration game model Drones FIAF Camera ISP Autonomous vehicle Locally Weighted Regression Image Database Pruned ResNet Forchheim Image Database Augmented Reality object recognition Compression performance Embedded Systems Pattern artifact Crossed mirror arrays depth encoding computational imaging White point Artificial intelligence Dentistry non-expert IEEE P2020 TDA Processor OCR segmentation embodiment circle detection Open source Remote operation Depth sensing Augmented reality Realistic mannequins RGB-D camera Stereoscopic. s-SFR Object Detection Eye Trackers Paradata Neural Network Interactive object classification perception medical thermal image prism synthetic data Field-of-View Artifact Virtual reality (VR) 3D sensor Environment Simulation enhancement Color Blind Offset calibration super-resolution Meanings illuminant variable precision Non-RGB 360° videos svBRDF Image quality metrics Machine-to-Machine transmission Modulation transfer function Multitask Learning Cattle traits Visual noise camera calibration Lidar False color Thermal Image Information processing film restoration
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Proceedings Paper
  39  14
Image
Potential and Limitations of Computer Vision for Crop Water Stress Detection in Irrigation Scheduling
  • image processing
  • agricultural imaging
  • thermal imaging
  • multispectral imaging
Lukasz Rojek, Matthias Möller, Markus Richter, Monika Bischoff-Schaefer, Reiner Creutzburg
Pages 309-1 - 309-7, February  2025,  © 2025, Society for Imaging Science and Technology
  DOI
10.2352/EI.2025.37.3.MOBMU-309
Volume 37
Issue 3
View  
Abstract

Computer Vision has become increasingly important in smart farming applications, including scheduling crop irrigation. A combination of various remote sensing devices enables continuous monitoring of a crop and non-destructive prediction of irrigation time. Appropriately scheduled and precisely targeted irrigation enables sustainable use of this limited resource. In agriculture, absorption-based and thermal-based imagery are used to monitor plant conditions through indices such as the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) and Crop Water Stress Index (CWSI). This paper provides an overview of the concept and components of monitoring systems for automated irrigation scheduling. It explains the potential and limitations of applying computer vision-based systems for plant stress detection, providing insights to advance understanding in this growing field.

Digital Library: EI
Published Online: February  2025
ARCH2023 – Cultural Heritage Archiving Special Issue
  127  4
Image
The ARMID@Venezia Project: Multispectral Imaging and Spectroscopic Investigations on Ancient Music Sources: Paper and Parchment Manuscripts and Printed Books
  • multispectral imaging
  • non-invasive spectroscopic techniques
  • digitalisation
  • music sources
M. Baldan, A. Martignon, S. Longo, G. Pojana
Pages 1 - 16, July  2024,  © Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2024
  DOI
10.2352/J.ImagingSci.Technol.2024.68.4.040408
Volume 68
Issue 4
View  
Abstract

The ARMID@Venezia project aims to safeguard extraordinary collections, both handwritten and printed, preserved in the library of the Benedetto Marcello Conservatory of Venice, heavily damaged by the exceptionally high tide of November, 2019. The project was moreover conceived to integrate various competencies from art history, conservation science, archival systems, and music philology, in order to propose a comprehensive and innovative perception on the conservation of documents. The project involves digitalization (through high-resolution photographic reproduction), virtual restoration and a detailed investigation of the materials used (supports, inks, pigments, dyes, etc.) for future physical restoration. Only non-invasive and non-destructive techniques are being employed, such as imaging analysis in the visible (including macro- and micro-photographic examination), near infrared (NIR), and near ultraviolet (UV-induced fluorescence or UVF, and reflected UV or UVR) range, on representative artefacts. In addition, non-invasive spectroscopic techniques, such as Fiber Optics Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS), μ-Raman and X-Ray (XRF) were also applied for a detailed chemical characterization of materials used to support the results obtained through imaging analyses. In this article, the results of multispectral imaging (MSI) conducted in three different categories of music sources, paper manuscripts, parchment manuscripts, and printed books, are discussed and compared with spectroscopic techniques, confirming the benefits of photographic investigation in these artworks. The great assortment of available documents, in terms of constitutive materials, historical period of production and state of conservation, is a strong point of this project in order to test the potential holistic approach to safeguard the documents collected in the library.

Digital Library: JIST
Published Online: July  2024
Proceedings Paper
  99  35
Image
RGB Illuminant Compensation using Spectral Super-resolution and Weighted Spectral Color Correction
  • multispectral imaging
  • color adaptation transform
  • illuminant correction
Marco Buzzelli, Mikhail K. Tchobanou, Raimondo Schettini, Simone Bianco
Pages 33 - 37, November  2023,  ©2023 Society for Imaging Science and Technology  2023
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2023.31.1.7
Volume 31
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach for spectral illuminant correction in smartphone imaging systems, aiming to improve color accuracy and enhance image quality. The methods introduced include Spectral Super Resolution and Weighted Spectral Color Correction (W-SCC). These techniques leverage the spectral information of both the image and the illuminant to perform effective color correction. Experimental evaluations were conducted using a dataset of 100 synthetic images, whose acquisition is simulated using the transmittance information of a Huawei P50 smartphone camera sensor and an Ambient light Multispectral Sensor (AMS). The results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methods compared to traditional trichromatic pipelines, achieving significant reductions in colorimetric errors measured in terms of ΔE94 units. The W-SCC technique, in particular, incorporates per-wavelength weight optimization, further enhancing the accuracy of spectral illuminant correction. The presented approaches have valuable applications in various fields, including color analysis, computer vision, and image processing. Future research directions may involve exploring additional optimization techniques and incorporating advanced machine learning algorithms to further advance spectral illuminant correction in smartphone imaging systems.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2023
Proceedings Paper
  66  16
Image
A General-purpose Pipeline for Realistic Synthetic Multispectral Image Dataset Generation
  • multispectral imaging
  • dataset generation
  • camera pipeline
Marco Buzzelli, Mikhail K. Tchobanou, Raimondo Schettini, Simone Bianco
Pages 155 - 160, November  2023,  ©2023 Society for Imaging Science and Technology  2023
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2023.31.1.30
Volume 31
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

A pipeline for the generation of synthetic dataset of spectral scenes, with corresponding sensor readings, is here proposed. The pipeline is composed of two main parts: Part 1: Image pixel reflectance assignment. Individual pixels from an input sRGB image dataset are replaced with appropriate reflectance spectra from a given non-image reflectance dataset. The resulting dataset of reflectance images is considered the starting point for simulated sensor acquisition. Part 2: Simulated sensor acquisition. Each spectral reflectance image in the dataset is illuminated with an illuminant spectra to produce a radiance image. The resulting dataset of radiance images is then synthetically read from the simulated sensors (camera and ambient multispectral sensor) of the Huawei P50 phone, using the corresponding sensors transmittance information. The capability of generating any large-scale, diverse, and annotated synthetic spectral datasets can facilitate the development of data-driven imaging algorithms, and foster reproducible research.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2023
Proceedings Paper
  90  31
Image
Multispectral Imaging based on a Multichannel LED System and RGB Camera
  • multispectral imaging
  • multichannel LED system
  • spectral reconstruction
Hui Fan, Ming Ronnier Luo
Pages 199 - 204, November  2023,  ©2023 Society for Imaging Science and Technology  2023
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2023.31.1.37
Volume 31
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

In this study, a multispectral imaging system with an RGB camera and a multichannel LED system was investigated. Firstly, it was proposed to generalize a previous method to optimize the flexible combinations of no more than three LED channels in each light source. The systems of 6-channel, 9-channel, and 12-channel were obtained, and their performances were compared with a typical 3-channel system under D65. Subsequently, the systems using single LED channels as light sources were explored. Two different methods (single-light and single-channel) were developed by selecting different numbers of the optimal lights or system channels. It was found the single-channel system outperformed the system using combined LED channels in terms of the spectral reconstruction accuracy. However, it should be noted the single-channel system required significantly more captures than the method by combining three channels in a light.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2023
Article
  55  18
Image
Incorporating High Dynamic Range into Multispectral Imaging for Cultural Heritage Documentation
  • cultural heritage
  • multispectral imaging
Gabrielle Brogle
Pages 94 - 96, June  2023,  ©2023 Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2023
  DOI
10.2352/issn.2168-3204.2023.20.1.19
Volume 20
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

The dynamic range that can be captured using traditional image capture devices is limited by their design. While an image sensor cannot capture the entire dynamic range in one exposure that the human eye can see, imaging techniques have been developed to help accomplish this. By incorporating high dynamic range imaging, the range of contrast captured is also increased, helping to improve color accuracy. Cultural heritage institutions face limitations when trying to capture color accurate reproductions of cultural heritage objects and materials. To mitigate this, a team of software engineers at RIT have developed a software application, BeyondRGB, to enable the colorimetric and spectral processing of six-channel spectral images. This work aims to incorporate high dynamic range imaging into the BeyondRGB computational pipeline to improve color accuracy further.

Digital Library: ARCHIVING
Published Online: June  2023
Article
  343  76
Image
Build, Select, Reshuffle: Uncovering Distinct Features of Cultural Heritage Objects with Multispectral Imaging
  • cultural heritage
  • multispectral imaging
  • capture software
James Falotico, Kyra Schultz, Etta Arnold, Izzy Moyer, Morteza Maali Amiri, Juilee Decker, David Messinger, Roger Easton
Pages 188 - 191, June  2023,  ©2023 Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2023
  DOI
10.2352/issn.2168-3204.2023.20.1.38
Volume 20
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

Some cultural heritage collections such as manuscripts, scrolls, books, sheet and folia that are faded, damaged, or otherwise unreadable present challenges for curators, collections professionals, scholars, and researchers looking to understand collections more fully. Seeking to uncover distinct features of objects, they have employed modern imaging tools, including sensors, lenses, and illumination sources and thus positioned multispectral imaging as a critical method for cultural heritage imaging. However, cost and ease-of-use have been prohibiting factors. To address this, Rochester Institute of Technology received a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities (PR-268783-20) to fund an interdisciplinary collaboration to develop a low-cost, portable imaging system with processing software that could be utilized by scholars accessing collections in library, archive, and museum settings, as well as staff working within these institutions. This article addresses our open source and extensible software applications, from the first iteration of software in 2020 to our current effort in 2022-23 which seeks to simplify both processes. An overview of the image capture and processing software to capture and visualize the spectral data offers a basis for demonstrating the possibilities for low-cost, low barrier-to-entry software on cultural heritage imaging, research, preservation, and dissemination.

Digital Library: ARCHIVING
Published Online: June  2023
Proceedings Paper
  98  28
Image
Advancing Material Appearance Measurement: A Cost-effective Multispectral Imaging System for Capturing SVBRDF and BTF
  • appearance measurement
  • BRDF
  • spatially varying BRDF
  • BTF
  • multispectral imaging
Majid Ansari-Asl, Markus Barbieri, Gaël Obein, Jon Yngve Hardeberg
Pages 104 - 108, June  2023,   2023
  DOI
10.2352/lim.2023.4.1.25
Volume 4
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

This paper introduces a novel system for measuring the appearance of materials by capturing their reflectance represented by Spatially Varying Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (SVBRDF) and Bidirectional Texture Function (BTF). Inspired by goniospectrophotometers, our system uses a fully-aligned and motorized turntable that rotates the sample around three axes to scan the entire hemispherical range of incident-reflection directions. The camera remains fixed while the light source can be rotated around one axis providing the fourth degree of freedom. To ensure high precision color measurement and spectral reproduction for reliable relighting purposes, we use a high-resolution multispectral camera and a broadband LED light source. We provide an overview of our instrument in this paper, and discuss its limitations to be addressed in the future works.

Digital Library: LIM
Published Online: June  2023
Regular Article
  87  19
Image
HDR Multispectral Imaging-based BRDF Measurement using a Flexible Robotic Arm System
  • material appearance
  • BRDF
  • multispectral imaging
  • patinas
Yoko Arteaga, Clotilde Boust, Jon Hardeberg
Pages 75 - 80, November  2022,  ©2022 Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2022
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2022.30.1.15
Volume 30
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

Materials with special appearance properties such as goniochromatic materials require complex bidirectional measurements to properly characterise their colour and gloss. Normally, these measurements are performed by goniospectrophotometers which are expensive and not commonly available. In this paper a flexible imaging system composed of a snapshot multispectral camera and a light source attached to a robotic arm, is used to obtain HDR BRDF measurements of patinas commonly used in cultural heritage objects. The system is evaluated by comparing the results to those of a commercially available goniospectrophotometer. It is found that with a known uncertainty, the system is capable of producing accurate measurements of samples with a roughness equal or lower than 6.19 μm. For roughnesses higher that 12.48 μm, the accuracy of the system decreases. Moreover, it is found that the size and orientation of the region of interest plays a great influence on the precision of the imaging system.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2022
Articles
  145  37
Image
Reflectance estimation from snapshot multispectral images captured under unknown illumination
  • illuminant estimation
  • reflectance estimation
  • multispectral imaging
Vlado Kitanovski, Jean-Baptiste Thomas, Jon Yngve Hardeberg
Page , November  2021,  © Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2021
  DOI
10.2352/issn.2169-2629.2021.29.264
Volume 29
Issue 1
View  

Multispectral images contain more spectral information of the scene objects compared to color images. The captured information of the scene reflectance is affected by several capture conditions, of which the scene illuminant is dominant. In this work, we implemented an imaging pipeline for a spectral filter array camera, where the focus is the estimation of the scene reflectances when the scene illuminant is unknown. We simulate three scenarios for reflectance estimation from multispectral images, and we evaluate the estimation accuracy on real captured data. We evaluate two camera model-based reflectance estimation methods that use a Wiener filter, and two other linear regression models for reflectance estimation that do not require an image formation model of the camera. Regarding the model-based approaches, we propose to use an estimate for the illuminant's spectral power distribution. The results show that our proposed approach stabilizes and marginally improves the estimation accuracy over the method that estimates the illuminant in the sensor space only. The results also provide a comparison of reflectance estimation using common approaches that are suited for different realistic scenarios.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2021

Keywords

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