Regular
A 
Artificial Intelligencealiasingautocorrelationanomaly detectionADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGAcademy Color Encoding SystemAdversarial TrainingAutoencoderAutonomous Vehicle Systemsautomotive displaysautomated Windows system monitoringartificial IntelligenceAttitude determinationaddressing Climate ChangeABR streamingAccelerated agingabsorptionACRanthropometryART & SCIENCEActive Shooter Response TrainingART EXPERIENCEARCHIVESAnaglyph captureartificial neural networksAutomatic parameter tuning methodanalysisAWGNauto-focusingADAPTIVE SURROGATE FUNCTIONSassimilationAUTOFOCUS IRREGULARITYaccessibleavatarAdaptive Image ProcessingAPPSattention mechanismAnalyticsartificial intelligenceAPS defects ratesARCHIVAL CONTROLALPHA-ROOTINGaudio degradationsAutomated DrivingAudiovisualAdversarialAlgorithmic artAutomatic ISP tuningAND PROCESSESanalysis-ready dataALBERS' PATTERNAppearance reconstructionAffective computingArt HistoryAutomatic white balanceArchivingart trend analysisAmbient Lightingautomatic curriculum generationair–liquid interfaceAlgorithm PerformanceAssistance systemsautomatic exposure controlABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE DEPTHADAS (ADVANCED DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM)Appearance-basedautomatic document sequencingAutonomous Vehicle-to-Pedestrian communicationAutomated MachinesAutocorrelationAPPEARANCEadditive manufactureApertureADVANCED COLOR CONCEPTSAdversarial examplesattacksAgingAperiodicAcutanceaerial displayAVMAnomaly SegmentationAktina VisionAncient DocumentsADC and other Image Sensor Blocksautomated facial detectionadvanced driver assistance systemAlgorithms and Imaging Systemsarchivingautonomous vehiclesautonomous vehicleanisotropic gradientadaptive image filteringAUDIOVISUALAppsassessmentAUTO CONTROLAIRBAGAudioAutonomous CarsAffineADC and other image sensor blocksART & PERCEPTIONAutonomous VehicleARTIST-FRIENDLY TOOLautonomous flying projectorArtifact RepairAmbient lightaesthetic emotionsactive packagingAdversarial attacksaugmented visionAutomotive simulatorAutonomous DrivingART VIEWINGaerosol contaminationADJUSTED SELF-EXEMPLARARABIC CHARACTER RECOGNITIONAUTOSTEREOSCOPIC 3D DISPLAYADAPTIVE SKIN DETECTORAUTOSTEREOSCOPYasynchronous operationappearance of blacksagent-based simulationAdaptive Context EncodingArt, aesthetics, and emotionanti-counterfeit label classificationArtificial neural networkAnomalous behavior identificationAutonomous drivingacousticAggregationAntireflective coatings (ARC)Adversarial networkAUDIOAdvanced Driver Assistance SystemASICAI-based vulnerability scannersADAPTIVE STEGANOGRAPHYASYMMETRIC DISTORTIONAUTONOMOUS NAVIGATIONAdversial ErrorADAPTIVE OPTICSappearanceAMBIENT LIGHTADDITIVE REGULARIZATION OF TOPIC MODELSARTIFICIAL SCOTOMAaesthetic measureAssistance systemAPPLESCRIPTaesthetic qualityAUTOMATED MACHINESAI performance metricsAGGREGATESATTRIBUTE-BASED ENCRYPTIONairflow visualizationAviation Maintenance Technician (AMT)ACUTANCEABYSS COLORAESTHETIC PERCEPTIONAESTHETICS QUALITY PREDICTORactive contourAPS/CCD defects ratesALGORITHMS AND METHODOLOGIESATTRIBUTES SELECTIONautomated vehiclesAPPROXIMATIONArtist materialsadoptionanalysis of time series dataAutomatic Image Quality OptimizationAudiovisual archivesAdaptive Radial Distanceaerial work vehiclesAnnihilating Filterautomated testing deviceAGINGangular resolutionAutomobileactive learningAngular candidateannotationsAdversarial AttacksArtAutonomous VehiclesautostereoscopicAudio Captchasaudiovisual archiveAR deviceAugmented Reality (AR)aestheticsaerial imagealkoxideADAPTIVE PREDICITONancient manuscriptAntidepressant pharmacotherapyautostereoscopic displayALL IN FOCUS IMAGINGAUTO EXPOSUREauto white balanceaugmented realityAndroidAugmented Reality headset with eye tracking capabilitiesautosomal polycystic kidney diseasealgorithmic artautonomousAdvanced driving assistance systems (ADAS)AssistanceAutomatic data labelingAUDIO UNDERSTANDINGambient contrastAutomotive visionAugmented Reality (VR) NRP SimulationauditionASILAdvanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS)absolute category ratingsarcheological textilesAppearanceArtistic LicenseAerial image analysisAUTOFOCUS SPEEDAUTOMOTIVE DESIGNacousto-opticASYMMETRIC MATCHINGacetateAUTOMATION SERVICESArtist RecognitionAuthenticationAGE ESTIMATIONANDROID APP SECURITYAcceptabilityAppearance segmentationALGORITHM REDUCINGActive Learningacidolysisaction recognitionANODIZED TITANIUMAuscultationareaASTRO-CHEMISTRYartist identificationaggregation-induced emissionAutomotive imagingAUTONOMOUS WHEELCHAIRAIAR engineADAPTABILITYACESadditional JPEG compressionAppAutomotive perception systemAcceptance and AnnoyanceaerodynamicsAlfa-Rootingappearance measurementAnnoyanceAUTONOMOUS VEHICLESaudio-visual qualityautoencoderAPPEARANCE MODEauthenticationACTIVITY RECOGNITIONAncient StudiesAudio degradationsADVECTIONAccess Systemsactivation functionsActive learningAUTOFOCUSAccelerationADDITIVE MANUFACTUREAPPLICATIONSAnomaly detectionauto-tuning hyperparametersAFAdverse Weatherambient lightingsaccessARTWORKSAction recognitionAmmonia DetectionARIMAanaglyphaccurate emotion tagatmospheric point spread functionADF SCANNERattentional stanceAnomaly Detectionassistive devicesartifact datasetAudio qualityAdaptive background modelsAutonomous driving (AD)assistive technologiesAttention MechanismAUTO WHITE BALANCEARCHIVAL MODELADAPTIVE TONE MAPPINGAFFINE TRANSFORMAgglomerative clusteringActivity ClassificationACTIVE LEARNINGautomated testingART, AESTHETICS, AND EMOTIONaccelerated agingAutomotive cameraAerial floating imageautomated monitoringAUTONOMOUS VEHICLEantibacterialAOIattention orientationautostereoscopyautomotiveAppearance ordering systemART GALLERYAge effectARCoreARaperture modeautonomous systemsAlternating minimizationalgorithm-driven visualizationAutomaticalarm systemAPP PERMISSIONSATTENTIONArtistic Image QualityAOM/AV1autonomous drivingACADEMY COLOR ENCODING SYSTEMApplications of Stereoscopic DisplaysAutomated VehiclesAudio signal classificationActuation methodAutonomyAMBIENT AND FOCAL VISIONAutoencodersACCUMULATED RELATIVE DENSITY (ARD)AlignmentARCHIVINGADMMANALOGUEAutonomous vehiclesaugmentationARTactive pixel sensor APSand True 3D DisplaysAutomotive SimulationAccess ControlAppearance controlArtificial intelligenceACTIVE PIXEL SENSOR APSART PERCEPTIONattributionAutoregressionAction RecognitionAttentionAUTONOMOUS DRIVINGANDROID KEYLOGGERAppearance preservationALEXNET MODELapp developmentautonomous vehicle imaging systemsArtistic ResearchauthentifityASTROPHOTOGRAPHYatomic number estimationAliasingAnalogue PhotographyARCHAEOLOGYadaptive denoisingAsynchronousAutomated Driving SystemApodizationAuto-flashARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEArtificial Intelligence, colorAutostereoscopic DisplayAstrophysicsABSORPTANCE PREDICTIONAPPEARANCE DECOMPOSITION AND RECONSTRUCTIONARCHIVEabsolute value kernelARTIFACTSapplications of stereoscopic displaysattention connectionANDROID APP TESTINGalpha-trimmed random forestANDROID SECURITYABSORBING MEDIUMADAS/AD Domainautomatic license plate recognitionART TRAININGadaptive data cubeAUTOMATIONADC AND OTHER IMAGE SENSOR BLOCKSAmerican footballAOMartist’s color wheeladjustable block spaceARRAY CAMERAAPPLICATIONS OF STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSADC and other image sensor blocks, photodiodes, pixels, and processesatmospheric scattering modelalgebraic reconstructionagricultural imagingautomotive cameraAESTHETICSArt ForgeryaerosoAuto white balanceAUTOSTEREOSCOPIC TWO-VIEW DISPLAYAttribute certaintyACCEPTABLE RANGESArt AuthenticationAdaptive DisplayADAPTIVE CODING STRUCTUREAesthetic EnhancementAV1Activity timeAugmented RealityAUGMENTED REALITYANCIENT CHINESE TEXTILEautostereoscopic printarchiveAttention mechanismANNAphantasiaambient lightingautomatic identificationaddressing climate change, environment, quality monitoring, surveillanceAsian LacquerAppearance ModelAPS/CCD DEFECTS RATESAUTOENCODERadviceAdaptive Video Streamingaesthetic perceptionAdditive manufacturingAPS DEFECTS RATESAutonomous SystemAutomotive applicationsALARAADCADDITIVE MODELAMERICAN FOOTBALLALPHA SHAPESautomotive applicationAdditive Manufacturingattacks on identitiesAmbient-awareart, aesthetics, and emotionAuto exposureAUSTRALIAN SERIES SYSTEMALTREF_FAMEabnormal operation behaviorApproximate Bayesian InferenceAI modelsAccelerometer sensorADAPTIVE FRAME RATEADJUSTMENT SCALING METHODOLOGYaccelerometerAdvanced Driver Assist SystemsAlgorithmartAttention DisruptionAdaptive filteringAutomotiveautomatic detectionAGENT-BASED SIMULATIONaffective responses to visual sensationsadenomaAugmented realityADASAmbient Illuminanceart historyAppearance ReproductionAdaptive focusAutomatic colorizationAssistive TechnologyaudioAutonomous Vision SystemsAUDIO-VISUAL QUALITYAutomotive Imagingaffective cognitionAutonomous SurveillanceAERIAL SURVEILLENCE
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benchmarkingblindnessBrush particleBiological Dynamic NetworksblurBASELINEblind estimationBody OwnershipBipartite Fieldbrand IP DesignBristol Stool ScaleBackside illuminated pixels (BSI)Bed ExitBuilding waste SortingBACKGROUND SUBTRACTIONBuilding interiorsbehavior analysisbiometric quality assessmentBrain Computer InterfaceBayesian modelingbiomedical imagingBlock matchingBLUE BALANCEbrdf modellingBLACK-BOX MODELBird’s Eye View (BEV)BLOCK-MATCHINGBrushstroke Analysisb-splinesBayesian optimizationBehaviourBinary imageBig DataBANDINGBACKGROUND COLORBONE AGEBATTERY LIFEBENCHMARKBIORTHOGONAL WAVELETSBrain Tumor DetectionBRDF modelingBand noiseborder controlblind noise spectrum estimationBlue TeamBACK-RAYCASTINGBlind detectionBODY IMAGEBarcodeBRDF measurementsBlank paperblinking rateBIOFUELBOOSTED LOCAL FEATURESBundle AdjustmentBRISQUE ScoreBLOOD PULSEBackground estimationBarcode DetectionBACKGROUND ESTIMATIONBayesian Deep LearningBandingBrightness effectBACKGROUNDBackground SubtractionBLOCK DIAGONALIZATIONbird populationBINARY PIXEL PATTERNSBlurred Edge WidthBehavior PredictionBlenderBinocular DisparityBody Progress Tracking SystemBRIGHT PUPILBootstrapping statisticsBenchmarkingbrightnessBio sensorBlock ChainBlind noise parameters estimationBOKEHBINARY-SHIFTBACKGROUND CLEANINGBRIGHTNESSBFbatch steganographyBody verificationBLIND DETECTIONBiomechnical strainbidirectional transformerBLURRINESSBayesian cue reweightingbipartite graphBM3Dblack and white filmBLIND ESTIMATION OF NOISE CHARACTERISTICSBAND PASSBIG DATAbiosensorBLACKMAGIC PRODUCTION CAMERABlind image watermarkingbrightness perceptionBirdsBoard gamesBio VisualisationBINARY DESCRIPTORBuilt EnvironmentBORDER LUMINANCEboundary equilibrium GANBAYERBrightness compressionBinocular colorBODY GESTURESBSSRDFBayesian networkblack generation methodBinocular visionblind imbalanced domainsBaggage screeningbiometric identifierBlind quality metricsBinary ClassificationBinningBLIND IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTBRDFBI-REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONBINOCULAR VISIONBoundary DetectionBacklitBRDF AcquisitionB-GANBatch SteganographyBRDF simulationsbarcodebackground luminanceBhattacharyya distancebrush stroke analysisBilayer Dielectricblind noise level estimationbig dataBound magnetic polaronBlockchainBrightnessBag-of-Features (BoF)BlindnessBright ambientBehavior RecognitionBusiness EventsbooksBayesian estimationBokeh adapterBRAIN CONNECTIVITYBIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION (BRDF)big data analyticsBRANCHLESS DISTANCE DRIVEN PROJECTORSbackground subtractionBarcode Decodingbanding artifact removalBGA packaged chipsbandingBETWEEN SUBCARRIERS (ICI)bilateral filterBusiness-oriented interaction rulesBase augmentationBONE AGE ASSESSMENTbindingBrilliancebio-inspired networksblendshapeBIOMECHANICSBILIRUBINBokehBackground-awareBirds Eye ViewBokeh effectBTFBiometricsbuilding evacuationBLURRED CONTOURSBidirectional LSTMBESTBONE SEGMENTATIONBody motion analysisBOTTOM-UP FACTORS OF THE SCENEBISPECTRAL DONALDSON MATRIXBIG GRAPHSBoundary layerBloodBlurring Edge WidthbackwardbrainbiobankBLOCK MATCHINGblind and low visionBatch Size Optimizationbarrier propertiesbrain plasticity
C 
ClimbingCOLOR UNIFORM BLOCKCollision Warningcostclean energyColor Constancy, Pure Color Scene, White Balance, Neural Networkcamera spectral sensitivitieschange detectionCAMERA SPECTRAL SENSITIVITYCOLOR DIFFERENCE THRESHOLDCINEMATIC VR CAPTURECASCADED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKColor printCENTER SURROUNDColor Correction Matrixcolor temperatureconvolutional neural networkConvolution Neural NetworksCitizen Sciencecolor deficientCommanding Postcolor demosaickingControl feedbackCYANOBACTERIAConvolution Neural Network deploymentCIELAB color spacecomputational modelCamera designcompressive sensingCoral ReefCAVE AlternativeCOMPUTATIONAL PRINTINGCONDUCTIVE POLYMERColor Appearance Models (CAM)CARDBOARD EFFECTCompressed Sensingcolor appearance modelsCARLA SimulationCrosslinkable Dopant-Receiving Layercellular neural networkCISColor Selection Toolcolor spacesCONVOLUTIONcanonical light sourcecationic guar gumclusteringCNN (CONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORK)creativitycomputer image analysis of art (paintings, prints, drawings)CoatingConsumer ElectronicsCROSSTALKCLUSTER DOTcurve fittingcategory thresholdsCybersecuritycolour characteristicscategorical colourclove extractcolour appearance ratingsCyber Security ConsultingCOLORColour matching functionscamera resolutionCROSS TALKCOLOR CONSTANCY DATABASEchromaticity shiftCUDAcross-modalCameraCONVERGENCEcamera performanceColor spaceCINEMATIC VRCHI-SQUARE SIMILARITY MEASURECanny SIFT algorithmcamera sensor patternClinical Pathwaycolored filterCONDITIONContextCNN approachColor Fidelitycolor profileColor GamutCLUSTER TEXTURECrowdsourcingCryptographic Hashcamera manufactureCOMPRESSED SENSINGchroma keycaptureComputed tomographycolor constancyColorizationConvolutional neural networks (CNN)Color Separation Probabilitycrowd behaviorcolor renditionCXR imagesChromatic adaptationsCOLLECTIONS CARECOLOR GAMUT MAPPINGcancerconnected component analysisContrast sensitivityConcurrent Two-factor AuthenticationComputingCOLOR SPACE CONVERSIONCharacter recognitionContinuous inkjet printingCIE StandardsCONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKCopyright and Counterfeit of CNN weightsColor AppearancecartographyCOLOUR HARRIScybersecurity trainingCamera resolutioncamera color correctionCOMBINED METRICSCopyrightcell densityCIRCULAR CODED PAYLOADSCOMPRESSION ARTIFACT REDUCTIONCultural heritageColor Filtercontext mechanismcamera spectral sensitivityCLOUD COMPUTINGcomputer aided healthcareCSLBP FEATURESCSFColour reproductionComputer-aided diagnosisCupcakescost functioncamera toe-incontrast enhancementContrast EnhancementCORRELATIONcolor accuracyCAMERACROSS MODALcolor restorationcolor characterizationColor CharacterizationCamera forensicsCOLOR PREFERENCECIE LAB coordinatescontrastCOMPRESSIONcamera angle estimationColor ManagementCBIRCAMERA IMAGE PROCESSINGcurvatureCAMERA ARRAYSColor FadingColor image enhancementCFACAMERA IMAGINGCOLLOIDAL CRYSTALcamera color characterizationChallenges and limitationsCOMPUTER SECURITYCompression Algorithmscomputerized color vision testconstant hue lociCPDCAMERA RIGCover-Source Mismatchchannel attentionchromogenic filmCrossmodal correspondencesCOPYRIGHT PROTECTIONColour-differenceCOLOR CENTERContrastive LearningColor Reference Systemcritical infrastructure maintenanceColor Visioncolor namingClusteringcontact anglecolor appearancechrominance histogramCIECAM16Cattle identificationColor Rendering, Cinema, Lighting, Metamer Mismatching, Metemerism, Spectral SimilarityCOLOR VISION DEFICIENCIESCOLOR WORKFLOWcolour correction, filter design, Luther conditioncomputational creativitycultural-heritageCone crosstalkCyber sicknessColorimetrycolor discriminationColor correctioncolour appearance modelComputer GraphicsColour harmonycolor gamutcomputer visioncomputer graphics pipelineCompositional modelCOLOR IMAGE PROCESSING IN SPATIAL DOMAINcollection managementContrast sensitivity functionCBAMColor Difference MetricCOLOR FILTER ARRAY OPTIMIZATIONcolor cameraCALIBRATION TARGETCOLOR IMAGINGCT SLICE IMAGECamera PerformanceCOMPTON CAMERACosmologycolorimetryCNN deep learningcarnauba waxCommunity Research Partnershipcamera IDComputer-generated hologramcolor print fadingcopy of heritage objectColor Universal DesignColourColor MeasurementColor CorrectionContrast Detection Probability (CDP)COUNTERFEITING GOODSCOLOR DIFFERENCEScloud architectureCapturecloud securitycalibration modelscultural heritage and conservation applications: perspective analysisCOLORIMETRIC ERRORCriminial forensicscolour matching functionsCAM02-SCDcolor imagingCattle recognitionContinuous latent variablesComputational imaging and image processingcultural assets identificationcontrast sensitivityCLUSTERINGContent Based Image Retrieval (CBIR)Color constancyColor DiscriminationConditional FingerprintsCAMERA COLOR PROCESSINGCity ModelingCorrelationCamera performancecrowd congestionColour managementCOLOR PROFILECOLOR CONSTANCYCOLOR REPRODUCTION QUALITYconditional image generationCOLOR CHARACTERISTICcomputed tomographyColour Vision DeficienciesChecksumColour Matching ExperimentsCamera spectral sensitivityCritical Flicker FrequencyCOLOR APPEARANCECloud-based ApplicationCultural heritage objectsCAMERA IMAGE QUALITYcamerasCOLOR ACCURACYCrane classificationchromatic contrast sensitivityCOMPUTATIONAL ILLUMINATIONColour Space OptimisationCOLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMCyber Securityconvolutional neural network (CNN)CONTRAST RESOLUTIONchatbotcost aggregationCURVATUREClustered microcalcificationscolor pipelinecultural differencesCONVEX OPTIMIZATIONCMOS image sensors (CIS)Co-designColor-Enhancing LensesColorblindness testconformanceCIE LABCamera Color CalibrationColor quantizationCloud DeploymentComputational BokehColor Reproductioncompetenciescircular codingCorrelated Multiple SamplingCOUPLING ANALYSISCamera sensorColor discriminationCMY Color Filtercollaborative filteringCT IMAGE RECOGNITIONCoded aperturecolor bar codesColor predictionCamera obscuraCOMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGcolor photographycolor vision, color appearance, psychophysicsCounterfeiting CurrencyCOLOR MEASUREMENTConstrained Convolutional Layerconvex hullColorcoherent diffraction imagingCMOS SENSORCOLOR SEPARATIONCUSTOMISED PACKAGINGCANONcomputational imagingCAMERA MODEL IDENTIFICATIONcomputer graphicsColor deficiencycolor QR codeconfusion metriccognitive effectscompositional metriccultural heritage and conservation applicationsCamera phone image qualitycrosstalkClassificationCamera EquityCROSS-CONTENT COMPARISONSCMOS IMAGE SENSORScolor stabilitycycloramaChange DetectionCannabis LegalizationCamera Monitor Systems (CMS)Critical InfrastructureCorresponding ColorsCOLOR GAMUTcolor workflowconvolutional neural networksCAMERA-PROJECTOR SYSTEMcolor spatial processingcolor facial image representationcoherent imagingcalibrationCONVOLUTIONAL FEATURESConvolution Neural Network Intellectual Property protectionCONTRAST LIMITED HISTOGRAM EQUALIZATIONCybersecurity and Forensicscontrast matching, suprathreshold contrastCMOS Image SensorsCROSS-PLATFORMComputational artCARS microspectroscopyColour Matching FunctionsCOPY SENSITIVE GRAPHICAL CODESCOLOR REPRODUCTIONCHARACTERIZTIONCONTEXTcoated cardboardcorresponding colorCyber-securitycolor volumecationic photopolymerizationClassifierclassifierchromaCONSUMER VIDEOCryo-electron microscopyCross Stage Feature Pyramid Network (CSFPN)CAMERAScontrast sensitivity function (CSF)critical infrastructurescolor blindnessCOLOUR APPEARANCE MODELConvolutioncolor noiseColoured point cloudCryptographic hashingcompressioncross-modal associationCYBER SICKNESSCOLOR EXTRACTIONClassification of vehiclescultural artifactsCMTCAMERA CALIBRATIONChabotCareaboutsCritical flicker frequencycolor matching programcolor categorizationConfocal Micriscopycamera pipelinecloud computingCIEColour Ordercredibility weightingCOMPUTATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHYcolor vividnessCIE xy chromaticity diagramCURVED OBJECTcritical infrastructureCamera simulationcontrol synthesischromophore mapscommunityCamera colour characterisationcolor reproductionChartcumulative link mixed effects modelsCYBERSECURITY AND FORENSICSCONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKSCIRCULANT MATRICESCanny algorithmcrop diseaseCOPYRIGHTCOMPUTER GENERATED HOLOGRAMCALIBRATIONCorresponding ColoursCIECAM16 Colour Appearance ModelCoded diffraction patternsCollaborative Virtual environmentcyberbullyingColumn ADCComparative VisualizationCamera pose estimationConvexitycollimatorCOLOR TRANSFORMConvolutional neural network applicationsCONTRAST SENSITIVITYCorrelation predictorCounter-Drone systemcorrelated multiple samplingCNNsCDPCOLOR VISION DEFICIENCYcolor differencecharacteristics analysisColour Matchingcognitive psychologychemical amplificationCLASSIFIER ENSEMBLINGColor reproductionCadasterCONTRAST ENERGYconditional GANsCognitionColor ScienceCOLOR INTERPOLATIONCharts, Diagrams, and PlotsCMOScolour vision deficiencycollege student userscomplementary colorsCattle Keypoint DetectionCamera SystemCYBERSECURITYcolor similarityCODING EFFICIENCYCustomer Content Defect Detectioncoaxial optical systemsCritical Infrastructure ProtectioncameraCalibrationComputational Analysiscolor associationCOLLECTION DEVELOPMENTcmos image sensorscomposition optimizationCOLOR APPEARANCE MODELcupping spotCROWDSOURCINGCNN-based classifierscontrast detection probabilityCLARITYcolor filter arraysCOLOR IMAGECELL PHONEColorfulness in tone mappingcomputer-aided detectionClustering MethodCAMERA TUNINGChromatic AdaptationClusteredCELLMICROCOSMOSContrast enhancementclass attentioncolor correlated temperatureCHATBOTcolor patch reductionCOLOR FILTERCovid-19contrast matchingCORRELATION IMAGE SENSORConvolutional Neural Networks (CNN)Clickstream datacyber sicknessCOLOR MATCHINGcomputational artcolour namingComparative analysisCCDCOGNITIONConvolution Neural Network safety systemCOLOR VISIONClosed heightmap estimationCIELABColor gamutChromebookCOLOR SEGMENTATIONCarbon MonoxideConservation documentationCOMPLEX DOMAINCross-Media Colour ReproductionCamera Modulecrowdsourcingcamera read noiseContraction MappingColour appearance modelCONTENT-ADAPTIVEComputer Visioncolor enhancementComparative Evaluationcolor unmixingCONTENT-BASED IMAGE RETRIEVALCamera Monitor System (CMS)CONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORKcyber securityColor ScissioningcerebellumCertificate of Authenticationcracks detectionComprehensive ReviewCLANEContent complexityCload gaming qualitycorporate designCamera imaging performance & image qualityCYBERSICKNESSColor Deficiencycomputational art analysisCondition-based Maintenancecrowd analysisCMFscupping spotsCyclopean imageCell imagingchaotic sequence encryptionCOLOR LINESColor errorConvolutional Neural NetsCT reconstructionComputational photographyCLASSIFICATIONCollimator FixturecybersecurityCloudCHROMATIC CONFOCAL SENSORContrast Sensitivity FunctionConvolutional Neural Networkscolor analysisConvolutional neural networkscolor calibrationcomputer-aided detection and diagnosis systemsCOLOR CORRECTIONCOLLABORATIVE CREATIVITYcolor fidelityColor appearance, modelling, correction, individual differences, monitor calibrationCOLOR SPACECrotch HeightCNNcomputer vision, and remote sensing in food and agriculture systems: Farm, Livestock, Production, RestaurantchemometricsCitation StatisticsConvolutional Neural Network (CNN)color wheelCONDUCTIVE FILMCamera calibrationCHILDREN WITH CHRONIC HEALTH CONDITIONSColor CheckerCEREBRAL ANEURYSMCompressed sensingCONSTRAINED RECONSTRUCTIONcapture softwareColour FilterColor visionConnected Component Analysiscolor appearance, lightness perception, psychophysicsColo EducationColor Matching Functionscultural heritage documentationcomplexityConsumer Electronics Marketcontext modellingCOLOR IMAGE PROCESSINGcontourlet transformCOMPUTATIONAL MODELcomputational visionCoordinated Multiple Viewschromosome imageCAMERA QUALITYConvolutional neural networkComputational PhotographyColor Filter ArrayConvex Mirror ArraycognitionCOLOR MANAGEMENTCMFCMOS Image sensorCONSUMER IMAGEScolor apperancecyber-securityCinematographic workCOLORIMETRYCamera-Based VitalsConvolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)CIELAB Color SpaceCamera fingerprintcctCompressionCo-Designcreative intentcoated papercentroidCollision envelopeCAMERA PIPELINEContrast Signal to Noise Ratio (CSNR)color scienceComputational imagingcapacitance calculationcombined metricsCOMMON COLOUR APPEARANCEColour correctionCOLOR QUALITYCOUNTERFEIT DETECTIONCOMPUTATIONAL MODELINGCARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSEClient-serverCONTRASTcloud servicesColor Accuracycolor deficiencyCryo-Electron Microscopy (Cryo-EM)contouringCanon Hack Development Kit (CHDK)CODED APERTURECHANGE DETECTIONCMOS IMAGE SENSORColor Image ProcessingColour reproduction workflowcolorfulnessComputer visionCATALOGINGCOLOR AND LIGHT DESIGNCOLLEGE FOOTBALLcollaborationCultural Heritagechange bitrateCOLOR SPOT DETECTIONCybersecurity AwarenessCybersecurity Trainingcolor representationcontrast detectioncontrast visionCROSSENCODERSCorresponding colourColour Appearance ModelCircularCOORDINATE DESCENT METHODCancer Detectioncolor profilingContrast Detection ProbabilityCattle Re-IdentificationCONTEXTUALLY AWARECOMPOSITE MATERIALSColor interpolationcolor correction, chroma correction, tone mapping operators, high dynamic range imaging, CIECAM16Camera quality assessmentCHROMATICITYcrisis responseCORNER DETECTIONChatbotCOGNITION RESEARCHCOLOR SEMANTICScross polarizationCognitive SciencesCOLOR OPTIMIZATIONColour EmotionCurvaturecolor image appearancecolor visionCOMMUNITYCYBERFORENSICSConvolution Neural NetworkCONTRAST ENHANCEMENTCamerascataract operationsCAMERA BENCHMARKINGCOMPUTER VISIONcomputational photographyCOMPENSATION OF MOTION ARTEFACTScalibration 3d printingCONE-BEAM MBIRcolor qualityComplex domaincolor segmentationChannel attentionContent characterisationCIELAB color differenceCOLOR PERCEPTIONCraftCrimecognition researchCOATINGSCrime Analyticscellphone imagerscolor compositioncolor shiftCOSTContrast SensitivityColor Imagingcultural heritageColorimetricCOMPUTATIONAL SIMULATIONSCutting edge evaluationCorrelated multiple samplingColor perceptionCOMPUTATIONALchromaticity gamutContrast Transfer AccuracyCNC printingCMOS Image SensorCOLOR BLURCOLOR ERRORCOMPUTER FORENSICSCOGNYSISCamera CalibrationContrastive LossComputer-Supported Experiential LearningColor transformationCLUSTERED-DOTcolor interpolationColor managementcamera arrayColor accuracyCensyscerebral hemorrhageconfusion-line mapcolor matchingColor volumeCANON POWERSHOTcollection assessmentcardinalityColor Appearance Model; 2-d scales; Vividness;Depth;context understandingColor DetectionColor directioncorrection modelCOLOR ARTIFACTSCOLOR WARPINGCURVELET SPARSITYCOMPRESSIVE LIGHT FIELD DISPLAYContent Learningcolor inconstancyCandlelightCLIPPING|RAY TRACINGCamera ValidationComplex measures of contrastCamera-based Monitoringchromatic aberrationchromatic aberration compensation (CIE2000)CONNECTIONIST TEMPORAL CLASSIFICATIONCELL PHONESCOLOR PALETTEScontour stereogramCHEWING DETECTIONCONTRAST RATIOcompound emotion recognitionCHDK (CANON HACK DEVELOPMENT KIT)convolutional block attention moduleCMYKColor fidelityCamera Alignmentcolorimetric characteristicsCORRUGATED PACKAGINGColor misregistration measurementcharged dropletsCOMPLEXIONCONTINUOUS TONEcolor space conversionConfinementCititescolonic polypscompositionConvolution Neutral NetworkCoating failureComputer-generated integral imagingCovert Communicationcolor captureCOLOR DIFFERENCEcolorimetric errorcolor spaceCOOK DISTANCECORRELATION MEASURECAMERA POSE ESTIMATIONcomputationcloud manufacturingCamera image quality tuningcalibration targetsCOLOR QUALITY FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE COLOR CONTRASTCase studies and empirical studiescolorCOLLABORATIVE VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTCADcamera characterizationColor, textiles, Direct-to-garment, DTG, Dye sublimation, screen printing, brandingcolor universal designcolor sensationColor image gradientchromatic adaptationColored fabricated objectCONSTRUCTIVE SOLID GEOMETRYConvolution neural networkContinuous TrackingCAVECIRCUIT -CONDUCTIVITY PATTERNcolor distributioncontamination-levels predictioncaptcha solvingConditional generative adversarial networkscomputer image analysis of artCOLOR SPACESColour constancyChromatic noise, multispectral visualization, contrast sensitivityCHARACTER RECOGNTIONcolor correctionclassification modelcomputational modellingcustom datasetcharacter recognitioncross-modalityCMOS image sensorCRISPENINGCOLLABORATIVE TRAJECTORY VISUALIZATIONColor appearancecolor adaptation transformcybersecurity and forensicscolor object recognitionCoverage optimizationCOVID-19 testingContent characterizationCultural Heritage ImagingCT RECONSTRUCTIONCONTENT-BASED OPTIMIZATIONColour DeficiencyContrast Sensitivity Functions (CSFs)COLOR QUANTIZATIONCorrelated Double SamplingComputational Imagingcomputational color constancyContent authenticityCompressed streamChevreul illusioncolor managementcamera fingerprintcausal brain connectivityconsistent colour appearanceComplexityCOLOURConvolutional Neural NetworkCattle ReIDCascaded regressioncamera calibrationCAMERA-RENDERED IMAGEScolor barcodeCLUSTERED-DOT PERIODIC SCREENComputationCollaborative Virtual RealityConjugate GradientCONTENT BASED ADAPTATIONcomputer-assisted connoisseurshipCOLOR VOLUMECTP platesColour vision deficiencyColor matching functions, display metamerismChromatic adaptationConditional Image SynthesisCTCLUSTER CAMERACBCTCNC cuttingColor Appearance AttributesCONTOURINGColor vividnessCattle activity recognitionCOLOR CAMERACLOUD DETECTIONcausal convolutionCAMERA CHARACTERIZATIONCOMPUTATIONcomplementary colorChromatic adpatationCivil WarCHROMATIC ADAPTATIONColour ConversioncatalogingCULTURAL HERITAGEConservationCANON EOS 5D MARK IIICOLORIZATIONClickable Papercolor perceptioncollaborative perceptionCHIP SCALE PACKAGECAPTURING SYSTEMCPIQColor ChartsCamera Image QualityCOLOR CALIBRATIONCIE color differenceCamera sliderColour matching functions, Cone fundamentals, Chromaticity diagram, Spectrum locus, Dominant wavelengthConditional GANcolor demosaicingcolor, colorimetry, probability, color matching, color gamut inclusion, color measurement, color imagingCNN-based video featurescolor image encryptionColor Appearance Modelcolour constancyCOLOUR HESSIANctadecenyl succinic anhydrideCOLOR DISCRIMINATIONCausticCOUPLED DICTIONARY LEARNINGCOVID-19CIFARcataractsCrystal separationcolor image statisticsCOLOR PROPERTIESconvex optimizationColor PerceptionCLASS SPECIFIC COLLABORATIVE REPRESENTATIONCOLOR FILTER ARRAYCylindrical color modelCAMERA SENSOR NOISECOLOR CORRECTION MATRIXCOLOR CHANNEL RECONSTRUCTIONcomputational halftonecontrast sensitivity functioncapacityCollision perceptionCopy-move forgeryCONTEXTUAL EFFECTSCOMPUTER GRAPHICScontent-adaptive transformCOLOUR PREFERENCECharacterisation modelcultural heritage dataCOLOR HALFTONING ALGORITHMComputer graphicsCryptographyCurationCOLOR DISTANCEcolor, imaging, light, translucency, material appearanceCHARACTER RECOGNITIONCross-modalCMY Sensorcompact networksColor filtersCIE L∗a∗b∗ color spaceCOLORIZINGCHEMOTHERAPY
D 
Direct binary searchdepth mapdiffractive optical elementsDRAM Memory Bandwidthdeep neural networksdata-driven feature transformationDIFFRACTIONDISPLAYSdepth perceptionDxOMark MobileDisplayDANGEROUS DRIVING EVENT DETECTIONDigital PreservationData-driven approachDiffractive imagingDeep featuresdense predictionDenoising expediencedynamic color mappingdual-objective planningDETECTOR CASCADEDE-DISPERSIONDUST DETECTIONdiffusion tensor imaging (DTI)Deep learning featuresDATA AUGMENTATIONData visualizationdata optimizationDEEP NEURAL NETWORKSDual-energy x-ray imagesDEEP-LEARNINGDEGRADATION TYPEDICOMdata annotationdisaster response robotDeep-learningDISPARITY SEARCH RANGEDEPTH EXTRACTIONdistributed energy ressourcesdiffusion modeldetectability indexdisaster managementData StreamsDEFECT PIXEL CORRECTIONdepth predictionDISPLAY QUALITYDisplay, Circadian Rhythms,Visual Fatigue,Cognitivedeep image priorDEAD LEAVESdeepfakedifferent electromagnetic rangesdigital color halftoningDIGITIZATIONDETECTIONdouble mirror systemData set fittingDataset generationDIGITAL COLLECTIONSDeep convolutional neural networksdrawing trainingDIGITAL DENIMDepthDeceptionDIGITAL CAMERADiffractive optical elementDeepfake detectionDigital accessibilitydepth estimationDeep Neural Networksdataset correctionDataset similarity measuresDiscriminant analysisDrowsiness DetectionDigital ArchivingdistortionDigital microscopyDINOv2Dual tree complex wavelet transformdigital curationDevice identificationData AnalyticsdepthDIGITAL FILM CAMERARED SCARLET CAMERADEVICE GAMUTDiffuse MaterialDual-energy CTDigital restorationdiscontinuity indicatorDISPLAY GAMUTdigitization workflowDiffuse lightingData Analysisdata analyticsDigital image forensicsDISPARITYdead leaves chartdata modelsDUAL-ENERGY CTDIVERGENCEDIVING VIDEODISTORTION COMPENSATIONDisplayed tabletDetection probabilitydataset generationdigital watermarkingDIGITAL FORENSICSDUAL-CAMERADXOMARKDifferentdifference curvatureDiffusion ModelDUPLEX HALFTONE PRINTSDigital rear view mirrorsDifferential geometryDEPTH ESTIMATIONDisplay, Observer Metamerism, Individual Color Matching FunctionDelaydiscounting illuminantDISCUSSIONDepth perceptionDenoisingDynamic Scenesdeep convolutional neural networksdiluted magnetic semiconductorsDBSDiscriminatorDot gainDiscrete Cosine Transform (DCT)displaydepth discriminationdeep logicData hidingDiffractionDiverse sourceDynamic RangeDepth mapsdata fusionDOIdata volume reductiondocument processingDARK SHOT NOISEdeformation modeDetail EnhancementDark Channel Priordigital printingDATA REDUCTIONDEPTH SENSOR ARCHITECTUREDIGITAL HALFTONINGDisparity mapDECONVOLUTIONDEFOCUS MAPdata visualizationDeepfake Detection EvaluationDigital Art Historydata managementDISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORMdepth reconstructiondynamic programmingDigital HeritageDistraction DetectionDriver behaviorDocument VisualizationDOCUMENT CLASSIFICATIONdepth imagedigital preservationDisplay ScienceDiscrete Coordinatesdata renotationDUST HEALINGDisruptive TechnologyDistributed TrainingDriving Automationdepth sensitivitydegree of adaptationDistributed Deep Learningdigital displaydirect binary searchDeep Neural NetworkDICHROMATIC REFLECTIONDISPLAY SYSTEMDEPTH-COMPRESSIONDRONEDONATIONSDISPARITY MAPDYNAMIC SAMPLINGDecision Models in Artificial IntelligenceDeep neural networkDIGITAL ASSETDepth informationdrawings: multi-spectral imagingDistance teaching/learningDigital PhotographyDemosaicdepth of fieldDispersed-dotDecision-Makingdigital fabricationDISTRACTED DRIVERSDisaster Analysisdye amount estimationdeutanDepth Perception Assessmentdynamic rangeData collectiondepth cameraDomain RandomizationDirectional visibilityDataset preparationDRDIGITALIZATIONdarknet marketplacesDRAWINGDCTdimensional accuracydigitisationdisplay calibrationDutch 17th century paintingsdodecenyl succinic anhydridedocument classificationDeep convolutional residual networkDISTANCE METRICDigital camera obscuraDistortiondatabase film-makingDataset imbalancedata analysisDepth Image-based RenderingDIAMOND SEARCHDeblur imageDONALDSON MATRIXdrone-projectorDifference scalingDEPTH UPSCALINGDisplaysdigital objectsDigital CDSdefocusDepth mapDEPTH ORDERINGDEPTH MAPdecision makingdiffuse reflectionDIGITIZATION KITdisplaysdemosaicingDepth cameraDEMdigital pathologydual-energy x-ray CTDIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORDriver Assistance SystemDIFFUSE LIGHTINGDesign ResearchDL classifiersDECEPTIONdesignDeepFake DetectiondeblockersDeepFakesData augmentationDOMAIN-SPECIFIC FEATURE EXTRACTIONdriver facial feature recognitionDatabasesdemosaicdual-band filterData Glovede-fencingDigital WatermarkingDairy managementDOCKER CONTAINERSdigital humanitiesDISTORTION-LIMITED SENDERDriving behaviorsDESCRIPTORDIGITAL ARCHIVEDESIGNdiode efficiencyDENOISEDimension ReductionDEPTH OF FIELDDIGITIZATION STANDARDSdigitizationDEGHOSTINGData Securitydisplay characterization modelDigital watermarkingDEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKDEEP NEURAL NETWORKdocument securityDISTURBANCE COMPENSATORDark Matter SimulationsDeepfakeDiffuse light iToFDEMOSAICKINGdwell timeDesign EngineeringDeep Learning Image Quality Assessment NoiseData-parallel primitivesDEPTH RECONSTRUCTION RANGEDepth estimationdynamic multi-viewDepth EncodingdigitizingDatasetdifferent colour backgrounddiagnostic imagingDeepSortData VisualizationdigitalisationDALTONIZATIONdeveloping printerDashboardDISPLAY RESOLUTIONdata augmentationDisparity calculationDocument Image Quality AssessmentDXOMARK MOBILEDEPTH ORDERdisplay analysisDung Beetle Optimizationdriving safetydrop speedDigitizationDYNAMIC RANGE COMPRESSIONdynamic feature accumulationdata collectionDesigndevice integrationDYNAMIC RANGEDeep neural networksDICTIONARY LEARNINGDocument securityDRIVING AUTOMATIONdigital signatureDIY networkingdisplay specificationDEGRADED IMAGERYDEMOSAICINGDistribution Shift in ImagesDIFFUSE LUNG DISEASEDE-RENDERINGdrug efficacydefect detectiondirect brightness matchingDialogflowdiminished realityDrowsiness detectiondeep-learning-baseddense SIFTDISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM (DCT)Displacements and strains monitoringdetectionDepth sensorDeep LearningDISTANCE JUDGEMENTDOMINANT WAVELENGTHDATA ASSOCIATIONDSPDenoising efficiencyDynamic|stereoDMDDriver MonitoringDENTAL MATERIALDocument AuthenticationDIGITAL PRINTINGdigital photographyDynamic resolutionDIVISIVE NORMALIZATIONdirection gradientsDISOCCLUSION ARTIFACTSDiscomfortDeep Reinforcement Learningdisparity estimationdictionary learningDriver AssistanceDisparity MapdelentropyDigital Halftoningdecision-makingdielectric objectsDEMOSAICING ALGORITHMDukeMTMC-reIDData acquisitionDeep Neural networksdigital healthcaredetection theoryDifferentiable rendererdigital artsData fusiondeuteranopiadynamic range compressiondisplay technologydigital museumDolby VisionDynamic Vision Sensordischargediscrete cosine transformDomain Knowledgedetection of vehiclesDISTRIBUTED PROCESSING SYSTEMDUAL LIGHTING CONDITIONDisplay TechnologiesData Throughputdata miningDriving simulationDNNDIGITAL WATERMARKINGDeepfake DetectionDECLARATIVEDetectionDigital forensicDEEP LEARNINGDepth CompressionDriver Monitoring SystemDigital CamerasDisplay systemsData MiningDNN, ISP, AWB, DenoiseDiffraction LimitDistance estimationDisplay WallDeltaICtCpDeep learningDEBLURRINGDigital restorerDUAL CONTOURINGDatabasedigit extractionDEHAZINGDykstra's projection algorithmDisplacementsdigital signageData EmbeddingDECISON TREE MODELDIFFERENT COLOR CENTRESDIGITAL MAP PROCESSINGDIGITAL FABRICATIONDEPTH PERCEPTIONDigital color cameraDigitial camera lensDental resin compositesdecoding rate estimationDehazingdatasetDRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEMdomainDRIVE RECORDER IMAGEDiffraction CompensationDigital image annotationDepth EstimationDOWN-SCALING AND TILINGDILATED CONVOLUTIONSdrawingData compressiondigit inferenceDegradation parameterDYNAMICSdigital collectionsdigital archivingDISPLAYDenseNet-121DARK CURRENTDual-energy CT imagedisplay metrologydeep neuralDEPTH FROM FOCUSDead LeavesDemosaicingDTGdigital screeningDimension reductiondeep learningDISCRETE COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGData associationDIBR SYNTHESIS VIEWData annotationDRUNK DRIVINGDATA FUSIONdeep networkDiscrete wavelet transformDefect Detectiondigital halftoningdigital literacyDirect SolvingDynamic Temporal DataDISTINCTNESS OF IMAGEDigital forensicsDIGITALDIGITAL TAGData AugmentationDigital fabricationDeconvolutionDIGITAL PRINTING ON COTTONdeep neural networkDensity map reconstructiondual energy CTDeepFakeDISPLAY BANDWIDTHDEPTH CAMERADeep feature extractiondata modelingdata fidelity gradientDIDMCDigitisationdehazingDocument Reading SequenceDimensionality reductionDescreeningDIGITAL PRESERVATIONdigital cameradenoisingDIGITAL HOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAYDOCUMENT IMAGE ANALYSISDynamic Vision SensingDistributed Data ParallelDeblurringDISCRIMINATIVE RANDOM FIELDDisplay Image-BarcodesDeformable registrationDigitization/3D imagingDaltonizationDIMENSIONALITY REDUCTIONDATA MINING AND ANALYTICSDISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMDCIdegradation category ratingsDISPARITY ESTIMATIONDTWDocument MatchingDeep face featuresDomain adaptationDigital Librariesdistant viewingDirectional lightDigital voting systemsDISPERSIONDRIVER MONITORING SYSTEMdeep learning networksDEGRADATION IDENTIFICATIONDepth Image Based RenderingDISTRIBUTIONDukeMTMCDegraded imageDCTRDeepfake videosDynamic FeaturesDriving-specificDomain AdaptationDEPTHdepth-dependent filteringDesign studyDeepFake Detection MethodsDisplay and Viewing ConditionsDepth Image-Based RenderingDIMENSION REDUCTIONDATASETDownload StatisticsDigital HolographyDepth Map
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e-paperend-to-endEyewear impactensemble modelenergy management systemedge-direction featureentropyEnd-to-End OptimizationELDERLY USERSedge mapEncodingELECTROSPRAYINGEfficient Neural NetworksEfficient deep learningEncoded phase maskElectronic First Curtain ShutterEHEALTH ANDROID APPSedaEmergent Augmented Reality Platformsexposure bracketingEDGE-DIRECTED INTERPOLATIONEmbedded Systemsenvironment visualizationEvaluation of whiteboard image qualityelastomerEpipolar plane imageEvent cameraELECTRON-TRANSPORTING LAYERECGe-SFREMANTING RAYSEidetic recognitionenergy distributionelectro-opticextreme rating styleEMBEDDED VISIONEnergy harvestingEnhancement of viewing angleERROR DIFFUSIONEVENT DETECTIONEquiangular cubemapError diffusionevaluation systemExposureemotionESP32-CAMEDGEEXPERTISEEvent communicationECOLOGICAL TESTINGEncrypted Traffic AnalysisExperiential LearningEnd-to-end simulationelectric carELECTROKINETICSempirical detectorEnd-to-Endease of useEnsembleexportEvent-based Vision SensingEEGEmpathy Buildingeye movementsEye trackingEnsemble ClassificationEXIFElectronic ShutterEarly Modern PaintingsEcologically-validExposure Bracketing Strategyelectronic imagingEmotion RecongnitionEMOTION DISTRIBUTIONEndoscopic imagesEvent-based VisionEMBEDDED INFORMATIONemulationEMOTION TRANSFORMATIONemissionestimationEmergency Training ModuleEXTRAPOLATIONEYE TRACKEREngineering Educationelectronic machine readable travel documentsERROR CONTROLeye trackerEuclidean Colour SpaceEulerian Video MagnificationEdge ComputingEuler video magnificationExploratory data visualization and analysisENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITYedge artefactElectron tomographyEHEALTHEdge DetectionElectoral securityentropy codingEXPLOSIVE DETECTIONENSEMBLEEPIPOLAR GEOMETRYEvent sensorsEarly DiagnosisEye detectionEDGE-SHARPNESS MISMATCHExplainable Artificial IntelligenceENRICHMENTedge computingEXPERIMENTAL PHENOMENOLOGYEncoder classificatione-recordsexpressioneffect pigmentsExhibitionEye MovementsEXPERIMENTAL PRINTINGError back-propagationefficiency evaluationEDGE ENHANCEMENTEMDEnd-to-end SystemECLIPSE SAFETYEmbedded Processorserror diffusion mapEnd-to-end performanceEccentricityerror diffusionEMOTION PREDICTIONEducationemergency evacuationENHANCEMENTEYE TRACKINGembedded informationEmbedded VisionExtended Kalman FilterELECTRON BEAM DETECTOREMOTION EVALUATIONEdge deviceEDGE-AWAREESTIMATIONEYE MOVEMENTESTIMATEEARLY TERMINATIONEYE MOVEMENTSEIDOLON FACTORIESEFFECTIVE COLOR RENDERING AND TEMPERATUREEarth observation dataempirical studiesEMOTIONepipolar plane imagesEarly splitevaluationENDOSCOPYElastic-YOLOester acetal polymerEnd-to-End LearningENERGY AUDITEnvironmentEMOJIeye-tracking based 3D displayEXPOSURE TIMEExploration behaviorEquator biasEXPLORATORY IMAGE SEARCHEnhancementEVENT RECOGNITIONemissive display imageEDGE DETECTIONEnsemble learningEdge applicationsEstimation of resamplingExplainable AIELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINTEREMBEDDED SYSTEMSEthanol-water mixture dropletEMBEDDED DEVICEevacuationEdge detectorEXTRACTING IMAGES FROM POINTCLOUDSElectric vitrineEmbedding similarityextended realityEducation systemEye Blinking BehaviorELECTRONIC DEVICE AUTHENTICATIONenergy harvestingEXPECTATION-MAXIMIZATION (EM) ALGORITHMERPEYEECCExtended RealityELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMeHealthEssayEVALUATIONEHEALTH APPergonomicsEfficiency improvementEMEEPI analysisEfficientNet recognition modelexposure strategyEXPERT VISUAL ASSESSMENTEHEALTH DATA PROTECTIONEMERGENCY EVACUATIONEU AI Actedge detectionErdstall facilitiesEfficiencyExposure accuracyEffective ResolutionEmbeddedevent cameraedge-based spatial frequency responseexperimental resultsedge integrationExit pupilEnvironment monitoringegocenterENCRYPTED DOMAINElectron hologramEdge ProcessorsEmergency ManagementEnvironment RecreationEvent-based Vision SensorEvaluation metricsEye-trackingeye movementEye TrackingETHICAL HACKINGedge contrast sensitivityeye tracking for AR HUDeducation analytics data visualization curriculum analysisExperimental ResearchExploratory VisualizationEnhancement algorithmsEDGE POINT ICPevent-based vision sensorEvolutionary AlgorithmselectrochromicEdge computingEye tracking applicationsencoder–decoder networkEMVA 1288EEG dataEvaluationedge preservationEvent SensingEdge artifactsEvent RepurposingEdge-preserving total variationEMERGENT AUGMENTED REALITY PLATFORMSEDUCATIONEncoder Decoder Networkemergent augmented reality platformsElectrophotographic processEgocentric Imageexif toolendmember extractionEXIST databaseEIGEN ANALYSISEMVAethical hackingEXTREME VISCOSITY
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Frequency of Correct Resolution (FCR)FLYING EXPERIENCEFACIAL ATTRACTIVENESSfiltersfresnel zone plateFew Shot LearningFalse colorForensic Process Modelsface morphingFILM PRODUCTION PIPELINEFILTERING AND DENOISINGfilm compsitingFEATURE RANKINGFILTER DESIGNFréchet distanceFeatureFood and Computer VisionForgery Detectionfull-reference image visual quality assessmentFilteringfirst line inspectionFMRIFocal Accommodationfeature pyramid networkfluidFundamental vision, perception, cognition researchFashion Imagefinite element simulationFixationFruit freshnessFPSFAST ALGORITHMFusion algorithmsFARM SIMULATIONFinBERTFULL-COLOR 3D PRINTINGframe InterpolationFaster RCNNfundus imagesField roboticsFACE ALIGNMENTFIBER TRACKINGFrameworkfalse positivesFLASHOVER PREDICTIONFocal Plane ShutterFRBRFixation patternFACIAL LANDMARK DETECTIONFILTER BANKFAST RADIO BURSTFULL HD|INTERMEDIATE IMAGEFINGERTIP DETECTIONFOREGROUND SEGMENTATIONfinite state machineFEATURE EXTRACTIONFixed Pattern Noisefirmware vulnerabilitiesFerromagneticFabricface recognitionForensicsFault tolerant architectureFORGERY DETECTIONforensic trainingFeature vectorfMRIFLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPYfilteringFilm fadingFrame rate conversionFast data retrievalFeatures analysisFacial Expressionsfatigue analysisfast inter codingFACIAL SKIN COLORfirmware analysisFull-colorFlareFAILSAFEFull-parallaxFeature FusionFLUX TRANSFER MATRIXfused lassoforgery detectionFace detectionFacebookfundamental vision, perception, cognition researchfaceforestFloorplan generationFULLY CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKSFASHION IMAGINGFluid controlFULL FRAME CCD IMAGE SENSORFOCUS TOPIC: NOVEL TECHNIQUES FOR PROBING VISIONFluorescence quantificationFILTER SELECTIONfactory automationfuzzy-based convolutional neural networksfisheye lensFarnsworth-Munsell 100 hue testFacial recognitionFOURIER OPTICSface detectionfrequency interpolationFRANGI FILTERFiducial feature detectionFace Recognitionfrontal view synthesisFUNCTIONAL SAFETYfisheyeFeature de-noisingFAST FOURIER TRANSFORMFACIAL COLOUR APPEARANCEForeground detectionFlicker perceptionFacial Video InpaintingFOOTBALLfloating focusFace trackingFacial pore segmentationfacesFracture predictionFREE FORM MIRRORfirewallFace detection and face recognitionFrameFabricationfigure-groundFurniture-of-interestfeature extractionForensic ScienceFABRICATIONFPGA ISPFake imagesfabric image preferenceFUZZY SYSTEMFace Maskingface perception in the blindfunctional safetyFOVEATED JUST-NOTICEABLE-DIFFERENCE (FJND)Focusing EffectFace expression analysisfacial landmark localizationFOVEATED IMAGINGFADGI WORKFLOW STANDARDS DIGITIZATIONFisheye CameraFILE CARVINGFASHION MARKETFace Analysisfinite element methodFlicker SensitivityFOCUS MEASUREFISHER INFORMATIONFood-Borne ContaminantsFalling rocksface pose normalizationface simulationfine artFingerprintingFused deposition modelling (FDM)FISHER'S METHODFourier opticsfish-eye camerafake passport photosFlickerfull-reference image visual quality metricsFELS INDICATORSFOVEAL & PERIPHERAL VISIONface perceptionFace detection and recognitionFDM color 3D printingFull-parallax 3D displayfast robust correlationFACE RECOGNITIONFood DetectionFEATURE COMBINATIONFORENSIC CHALLENGESFringe analysisFPGA-SOCfusion algorithmsFEATURES FUSIONFilter Designface alignmentFundamental of imaging and modeling of image formationFeature extractionFace maskfederated learningFluorescent objectsFAIR dataFOCAL LENGTH TUNABLE LENSFAST MOTION-SEARCHFAST TRANSIENTSFringe AnalysisFISHER VECTORSFloods detectionFactoryFacial imagesfacial appearanceFirst-order image statisticsFOGRAFlicker measurementFAST 2-D QUATERNION FOURIER TRANSFORMfatigueFringe Projection ProfilometryflickerFLUID SIMULATIONFrame selectionfloss, free, libre, open source softwareFrost filterFood qualityFPFHFOURIER SPECTRUMFull reference image quality assessmentFire detectionfilmfeature fusionfiltering and denoisingFloating DiffusionFood palatabilityforeground detectionFroth FlotationFemoral fractureforensicsFilm grain noiseFully Convolutional NetworkFEEDFORWARD CONTROLfull body measurementFREE-SPACE SEGMENTATIONFWHMFiltering and denoisingFLOW PATHSFEATURE FUSIONflare lightfourier ptychographic imagingfixational eye movementsFull-well capacityfluorescence, skin detection, spectral imagingface swappingFire-tubeFoundation Modelsfast intra-codingFULL-REFERENCEfilm restorationFacial Expression AnalysisFourierflicker photometryFoodface trackingFaster R-CNNFitzpatrick skin typeFISHER VECTORFingerprintField of ViewFACE LANDMARK DETECTIONFeature specializationFourier PtychographyFreespace detectionFake newsFace swappingFeature space distanceFUSION ALGORITHMSFREEDOM FROM INTERFERENCEFoca lengthFACEBOOK SURROUND 360Feature ExtractionFree Viewingfixed aspect ratioFoveated RenderingFresnel Phase PlateFisheye imageFIRST-PERSON VIDEOSFLUORESCENT OBJECTSfour parallaxesFULL-REFERENCE METRICSFlash PhotographyFADGIfiber detectionforwardFourier FilterFacial pore warpingFPGAFace recognitionFacial landmark detectionFAST COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGFAST FOURIER TRANSFROMSfiner-scale networkFIXED PATTERN NOISEFusionFusion AlgorithmsFrequency-domain analysisfew-shot learningFine-tuningFacial Action AnalysisFACE POSE ESTIMATIONflare testingfeature selectionFundamental visionFundamental of imaging and modeling of image formation,Optical imaging systems and lensesfashion aestheticFacial landmarkFunctional lightingFLUORESCENTfacial landmark detectionFireballsFast correcting while scanningForest fire detectionFreeSpaceforensic educationforeground extractionfabricationFood Image ClassificationFlood predictionfactor analysisfluorescence synthesisFlicker indexFLOW VISUALIZATIONfield-of-viewFisheye camerafractal analysisFalsified mediaFILTER KERNEL ESTIMATIONField of Light Display (FoLD)FinishingFluid dynamicsFIXED POINTFovealfilm digitizationFACE SPOOFING DETECTIONFood Safetyfacial landmarkFIELD ROBOTICSFixmatchFIXED-PATTERN NOISEFAR-INFRAREDFirst ResponseFLAREFeaturesFull-reference Image Quality AssessmentFew shot learningFace Detectionfiducial markersfacial emotion imageFood Image GenerationForestryfield roboticsFluorescencefacial recognitionFood safetyfeature pyramidFEATURE SELECTIONfault diagnosisFLOWfeaturesfacial image processingFull spectrum cameraField of viewfashion imagesFace ForgeryFisheyeFOURSEEFlare measurementFirearmFALSE-COLOR COMPOSITESfavorabilityFactor Graph-based Stereo Matching AlgorithmFiltering and Denoisingfacial expression recognitionface learningfull-parallaxfull-reference metricsFAKE VS REAL IMAGEfuzzy sliding mode variable structure controlFiltersfashion photographyfocal colorFuture trends in imaging technologiesFORENSICSFACIAL SHAPEFace alignmentFeature selectionFish freshnessfiber-reinforced polymerFUNDAMENTAL VISIONFisheye lensFootballface priorityfeature learningFERROMAGNETICfractional non-linear contrast stretchingFORWARD SEARCHFine-Art AnalysisFRACTAL
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GANGUROBI OPTIMIZATION FRAMEWORKGazeGenerative Adversarial NetworksGrayscaleGENOMICSghostingGREEDY OPTIMIZATIONGOAL DETECTIONGreen encodergypsum mold boxGamut problemgeometric featuresGloss unevennessGAMUT VOLUME ETCGraynessGLOSSINESSGONIOAPPARENCYgray world assumptionGeneralizationGEOMETRIC INTEGRATIONGeneralized Adversarial Networkgonio-spectral imagingGames for Healthgoodness of model fitGENOTYPE-PHENOTYPE MAPgeneration dependenceGRAPH DRAWINGGLOSS PERCEPTIONGeneral Consumerguar gumgeometric distortionsguide rollergaze trackinggas barrierGraph FusionGRAPH PROPERTIESGUIDESgloss measurementgridded datagamutGENEALOGIESGAMMA-RAYS CAMERAGAZE PATTERNSGUIDE IMAGE FILTERINGgraph matchinggelatinGStreamerGeometric featureglasses-free 3D displayGISGPU ACCELERATIONGLOBAL MAXIMUM PEAKGlare spread functionGRAPH SAMPLINGGlass CorrosionGenerative adversarial networksGlasses-free 3D displayGap StatisticGlobal shutterghost paintinggradient operatorsGamut MappingGAZE RESPONSEgamut volumeGRID ALIGNMENTGANG GRAFFITI COMPONENT CLASSIFICATIONgame designGRAVURE PRINTINGgeneral adversarial networksGunshot DetectionGOOGLENETGAINguidanceGradient Based AttacksGradient Based SegmentationGaze Estimationgraphical targetsGhent Altarpiecegeometric meanGAMGUITAR FINGERINGGENERATION COPYINGgeneral adversarial neural networkGAN image detectionGLOBAL MEAN VALUEgood datagreedyglobal depth-mapgrid viewgoniometryGRAY WORLD ASSUMPTIONgenAI detectionGRAY BALANCEGamut boundary descriptiongloss meterGLOBAL DESCRIPTORSgenerative adversarial networkGRASPING PARAMETERGPU-accelerated algorithmgraph convolutional neural networkGame DesignGRAPHICAL PROCESSING UNITgenerative AI, color terms, depth processing, testing workflowsgRPCGamificationGlareGRAPH HIERARCHYgenerative modelsGoogle DaydreamGENETIC ALGORITHMGlobal motion vectorsgamesgamut boundaryGenerative AIGLOSS MEASUREMENTGraph theoryGaussian DistributionglossGONIOMETERgenetic algorithmGeometric Calibrationgeo visualizationGolden ConvertGame DevelopmentGAZE-CONTIGENT DISPLAYGENERATIVE ADVERSARIAL NETWORKGAUSSIAN FILTERSGlossGAME DESIGN AND MECHANICSGamma Curveghost-paintingsgraininessgloss perceptionGamutGLARE DETECTIONGREETING CARDSGamut mappingGREEN ALGAEGenerative modelGabor filterGAZE DISRUPTIONSGLOSSGaussian Mixture models (GMM)Gaze Analysis TechniquesGEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMGolf swingGEOMETRIC DISTORTIONSgame engineGAMUT FACEGeneva Emotion WheelGREEN PLATE-MAKING TECHNOLOGYGeometric Correction EngineGRADIENT DOMAINGRAYGRAPH THEORYgray-level co-occurrence matrixGRAININESSGANsGRAPHENEgrayscale experimentguided image filteringGraph Neural Network (GNN)GLOBAL SHUTTERGAMUT VERTEXgroup lassoGABOR FiltersGrey relational analysisGAUSSIAN BLURghostpaintingsglare in illusionsGuitar Teaching Systemgraphic artsGeminiGRAPH CUTGraph Representation LearningGlobal processingGREY-LEVEL CO-OCCURRENCE MATRIXGMPHD filterGraphene InksGAMUT BOUNDARYGENERIC FOURIER DESCRIPTORGamingGenetic algorithmsgyroscopeGOODE HOMOLOSINE PROJECTIONGuestureGame-based Learninggloss predictionGRAPHIC ARTSGPUGNNGstreamerGlass-to-GlassGlossinessGlobal registrationgloss characterizationGenerative Adversarial Networks (GAN)generative designGEOMETRIC CAMERA CALIBRATIONGoogLeNetGPGPUgraffitiGaze Contingent DisplayGROUND-TRUTH BASED VALIDATIONGRIN lensesGAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODELGestalt principlesGAMMA-RAYSgenerative artGradient domainGAMUT MAPPINGGenarative adversarial networkGRAPH VISUALIZATIONGraphicsgreen screenGlobal OptimizationGAMMA CORRECTIONGeneratorGenerative Adversarial NetworkGRAPH CUTSGPU COMPUTINGGuided image filter
H 
Hybrid Log-Gamma (HLG)head-mounted displaysHistogramHexa Deca BayerHRHigh-resolution projector compensationHead-mounted eye tracking data analysisHigh-capacity barcodeHigh Dynamic Range (HDR)heuristicHALFTONEHigh dynamic range imagingHuman Body Measuring ToolHEVCHYPERSPECTRALhigh sensitivityHOGHUMAN FACTORSHomographyHUE TRANSFORMHigh speedHDR contentshazmat label detection and recognitionHalftoneHUMAN DETECTIONhuman behaviorHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEMHigh PerformanceHDR color spacehuman placentahuman perceptionHAND RADIOGRAPHHDRhierarchical microcrystalsHAPTIC DEVICEHAIRINESS OF KNITTED FABRICShdrhead-mounted displayHUMAN COLOR PERCEPTIONHandwriting AnalysisHelmetHigh-dimensional visualizationhot pixel developmentHVSHIGH-RESOLUTION STYLEheritage sciencehead pose estimationHandwriting RecognitionHybrid CIS+EVS sensorsHDR Tone mappingHemispherical harmonicshuman eye modelhalftone image optimizationHuman Visual PerceptionHyperspectral imagingHAND GESTURE RECOGNITIONHISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHSHEAD-UP DISPLAYHierarchical modelhistorical manuscriptHue appearancehapticsHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM MODELHIERARCHICAL STRUCTURESHyperspectral VisionHolographic DisplaysHAPTICSHuman-computer InteractionHueHuman perceptionHUEHeterogeneous ComputingHDR (HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE) IMAGINGHigh dynamic range (HDR)Higher-order neworkhistorical document processinghuman skin chromophoresHigh-dimensional low sample sizeHolstein cattlehistoric dataHuman ParsingHPSE (Human Pose and Shape Estimation)Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effectHead-mounted eye tracking technologyHead-based PointingHUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTIONHTTP-based adaptive streamingHIGH FRAME RATEHoney Bee DetectionHDR laboratory setupHeterogeneous SoCsHyperspectral visionHands-free Interactionhead-mounted displays (HMDs)high speed sinteringHANDS-ON EXPERIENCEHEALTHCARE INFORMATION SYSTEMSHIGH-PRECISION 3D SENSINGHackable cameraHUMAN PERCEPTIONHUMAN SKIN APPEARANCEHigh-Performance ComputingHybrid EVS+CIS sensorHUMAN VISUAL PERCEPTIONhuman-computer interactionhandshake profilehuman visual perceptionhomeland securityHuman VisionHigh conversion gainheat supplyhalftoneHISTOGRAMhigh resolution panoramaHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM MODELINGhighlighter mark featuresHMR (Human Mesh Recovery)HYPERSPECTRAL FUSIONHIGH THROUGHPUTHMDHuman Pose and Shape EstimationhyperparameterHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGESH.265 Encoderhigh-fidelity printinghuman-machine interactionhuman-computer interfaceHUMAN VISION MODELINGHIVE cylinder displayHand hygieneHierarchical Task NetworkhalftoningHDR imaginghoneycomb paperboardHyperspectral databaseHUMAN POSE ESTIMATIONHuman Vision PerceptionH.264 COMPRESSIONHTNHUMAN VISIONhigh dynamic range (HDR)HYPERBOLIC WEDGEHybrid-EVS-CIS cameraHORN-SCHUNCKHybrid Hashhardness testinghuman activity recognitionHEAD DETECTIONhumanHEART RATEHidden Markov modelhybrid domain attention mechanismHigh Performance ComputingHUMANITIES APPLICATIONSHuman 3D perceptionheterogeneous content visualizationhemicelluloseHough transformhigh completenessholefillingHALFTONE IMAGE REPRODUCTIONHOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAYhealthcare securityHDR DOWN CONVERSIONHDR (High Dynamic Range)human visual systemHETEROGENEOUS PROGRAMMINGHapticHigh SaturationHand pose estimationHead TrackingHIGH QUALITYHIGHER-ORDER SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITIONhighlight preservingHALFTONINGHIERARCHICAL ANALYSISHistorical ParchmentHuman visual systemHuman factorshighlight detectionHue shiftHIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGEHuman-Computer Interaction (HCI)hyperspectral imagingHamming DistanceHISTORICAL ARCHIVE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSIONHandwritingshyperspectral imagesHigh-PerformanceHANSHue-preserving image processingHigh SensitivityHue preservationHDR IMAGEHealthcare AIhigh dynamic rangeH264HUMAN STATE ASSESSMENTHIGH DYNAMIC RANGE (HDR)High-throughput analysishigh capacityHistogram EqualizationHeart rateHebraicaHololenshealthcareHUMAN VISION ABSTRACTIONHDR COLORIMETRYhighly saturated illuminantHUMAN BEHAVIORHough Lines Detectionhermeneuticshair tonehigh-dynamic-range (HDR)HYBRID SCREENHANDEDNESS SWITCHhigh dynamic range imagingHealthcare SkillsHDR VIDEOhigh-resolution imagingHead-mounted DisplayHuman Factorsh-index Comparisonhistorical documenthelmholtz-kohlrauschHUE CIRCLEhigh-speed imagingHigher-order tensorHealth informaticsHARDWARE ADAPTIONHERITAGEHDR displaysHigh Dynamic Rangehistorical document binarizationHighlightsHTC Vive ProHIGH DYNAMIC RANGEhazeHAT MATRIXHDR displayHOT PIXEL DEVELOPMENThuman visionhuman factorshololensHair colorHPC clusterHigh dynamic rangeHEVC IMPROVEMENTSHIGHLIGHT DETECTIONHuman DetectionHOG FEATURESHIGH-SPEED VIDEOhalftone level selectionHash tablesHelmholtz-Kohlrauch EffectHUDHUMAN PERFORMANCEHead-up displayHyperspectral imageshigh viscous jettingHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGINGhuman computer interfaceHuman Visual SystemHaralick featureshead mounted displaysHDR COMFORTHIGH PRESSURE DIE CASTINGHISTORICAL CHINESEHuman visionHighway pilothandwriting analysisHUMAN CREATIVITYHEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAYHilbert curveHomeland SecurityHorizontal band noiseHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGEHead-Mounted DisplayHAND POSE ESTIMATIONhandshake measurementHevcHexapod RobotHigh-qualityH.265Health sensorH.264/H.265 encoding & decodinghybrid collaborationHigh-Dynamic-RangeHyperspectral ImagingHYBRID DICTIONARY LEARNINGHSHhistorical inkshue mixtureHyperspectral microscopeholographyHYBRID LOG-GAMMAHolistic image manipulation detectionHUMAN MACHINE INTERACTIONHMD VS IMMERSIVE VRHalftoningHUMAN COLOR VISIONHigh-Dynamic Range (HDR) and 3D imagingHazehigh-dimensional feature selectionHybrid diffractive opticshyperplastic polyphistoryHuman-machine Interfaceshistogram of oriented gradientH.264Hardware ready bitsHIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGINGhapticHardware-In-the Loop imagingHyperspectral reconstructionHeads-Up DisplayHunt EffectHUMAN-HUMAN COMMUNICATION DYNAMICSHAND-EYE CALIBRATIONHISTOGRAM SPECIFICATIONHuman-Subjects Quantitative StudiesHalo effecthorizontalityHALLUCINATIONHistoryhalo effect
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Image restorationISO 12233 standardImage scrambleimpressionsInstrument panelsinteractive mediaINTERMEDIATE IMAGEIllumination invarianceimage structureIMMERSIVE VIRTUAL REALITYIntersection TopologyImage Compression, Neural Image Compression, JPEG, CompressAI, Color Degradationimage sharpeningISO15781Image analyticsITERInk-jet Printed Dopant Layerinertial sensorsimage restorationinverse imagingInksImage qualityImage CodingISO20490Integral imaging displayImage quality evaluationImage quality AssessmentImage-based CompressionImage processingImage sensorsImmersive Design EngineeringInverse GraphicsipRGCinkjet printingIlluminationImage quantizationIMAGE QUALITY EVALUATIONInternational CollaborationImage enhancementIR imagesIMAGE SEGMENTATIONIMAGE CONTENT ANALYSISInformation VisualisationInterpolationimage reproductionIncident CommandingICtCpIMAGE EQUALIZATIONInnovationimage viewerimage analysisimage matchingILLUMINATION VARIANCEIterative AlgorithmIN-PAINTINGIMMERSIVE FOOTBALL EXPERIENCESintelligent surveillanceIntelligent Robotsimage sensorIMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSING PIPELINEInkjet inkImage Quality RulerIMAGE QUALITY ENHANCEMENTImage quality simulationImage segmentationImage compressionInkjet printingIMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTImage Quality MetricImagingINPUT DEVICE TRANSFORMSINK-USEIndirect Time of Flight (iToF)inline inspectionIPillumination invarianceIndoor Stereo SLAMINTENSITY INHOMOGENEITYIMAGE QUALITY MEASUREIMAGE VISUAL QUALITY ASSESSMENTImage featuresImage forensicsIMAGE CLUSTERINGISO27001Image attributionimage permanenceISO 15739Intelligent robotsimage fusionImage analysis systemIMPREGNATION PROCESSIMAGE UNDERSTANDINGISO 12233Image information capacityImmersive ExperiencesInteraction Levelsimage processingillumination modelILLLUMINATION ESTIMATIONImage-based degradationsImaging sensorImaging SystemsIT securityimage cuesIMAGE MANIPULATIONIMAGE IMPROVEMENTImage QualityILLUMINATION AND REFLECTANCE SPECTRA SEPARATION (IRSS)IMAGE SENSORSImage denoising networkIMAGE CLASSIFICATIONImage LabelingILLUSTRATIONimage aesthetic assessmentIMAGE ENCRYPTIONinformation compressionImage ClassificationImage quality metricsImage Generation AIimage quality assessmentIll-posed problemIMAGING APPLICATIONSInformation VisualizationITS4S DatasetinterreflectionsInformation CapacityImage MattingIMAGE EDITINGImage sensor characterizationIntegral photographyilluminationImaging AlgorithmsInpaintingINTERNAL VISUAL NOISEimage resolutionIMAGE QUALITY METRICIMAGE AND VIDEO COMPRESSIONITERATIVE RECONSTRUCTIONInverse imagingImage-Based CompressionImage QuiltingIMMERSIVE DISPLAY SYSTEMSimage copy-move forgeryImage DeblurringImage Quality (IQ) metricsimaging modelImage retrievalIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)IMMERSIVE IMAGINGIntegral PhotographyImage encryptionISO 16505Inkjet Printerinformation capacityinternetIndexIMAGE SYNTHESISimmersive ARImmersive experimental methodologiesINVERTIBILITYink-jet print headsImage editinginkjet defect detectionIMAGE SYNTHESIZINGImage SubtractionImage categorizationIMAGE DEHAZINGImplicit Functionimage generationImage Processing image gradientsink jetImage Signal ProcessorImpulse Radio Ultra Wide BandIIoTilluminant invarianceImage Sensorintraocular scatterIMAGE DATABASEiPhoneimage reintegrationImaging for scientific applicationsImage steganographyintelligent monitoringImage Reconstructioninkjet printerImage AnalysisINTERACTIVE MESSAGING APPLICATIONImage CompressionINTER-OBSERVER DIFFERENCESINFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCEimmersive imageryImage signal ProcessorImage forensics, Camera model identification, Source attribution, Convolutional neural network, Deep learningImage reproduction, Color Matching function, Color Preference, Color AccuracyIntra prediction modesInterferometryInverse functionIMAGE CODINGimbalanceImmersive AnalyticsImagery PerceptionsIMMERSIVE PROJECTIONIdentity VerificationIMAGE SYSTEMS SIMULATIONIterative Closest Point (ICP)image preprocessingimage quality metricImplicit SurfaceinfraredImage-Based Data InterfacesImage reconstructionImage verificationIMAGE-BASED MEASUREMENTSInteractionINDUSTRIAL INSPECTIONinteroperabilityInkjetIMAGER DEFECT DETECTIONinformation technologyIMAGE FORMATION PROCESSImage aestheticsICPIMAGE ARTIFACT DETECTIONImage InpaintingINTERIOR DESIGNIndoor localizationIMMERSIVE STEREOSCOPIC ENVIRONMENTSIMAGING SYSTEMSimage flickerIntelligent VehiclesImage quality assessmentINK-JET TEXTILE PRINTINGIntegrated PlatformIndustrial inspectionISO 12233 Resolutioninkjet printing banding defect compensationImage Quality EvaluationIdeal ObserverImage Noise ReconstructionImmersiveinformation theoryInternet of ThingsICC PROFILEImage RegistrationINTERFERENCEImage Signal ProcessingIntegrationInspection in harsh environmentsImage inpaintingInspectionimage qualityInteractive visualizationINTER-REFLECTIONSIOTInk-jet printingimage quality metricsIMAGE RESOLUTIONimage processing libraryImage and Vision ProcessorsInternal ReflectanceImage stitchingInternet of Things edge imagingimage processing, computer vision, and remote sensing in food and agriculture systems: farm, livestock, production, restaurantImage quality rulerimage and video quality assessmentinkIllumination ScenariosICSIMAGE BASED MEASUREMENTSImage signal processors (ISP)IMAGE GRADIENTSINTELLIGENT VEHICLESimmersive mediaImage ForensicsImage-Signal-Processor (ISP)iso standardsideal obseverIMAGE CODECSImaging System Optimizationidentificationimmersive cultural heritageink systemImprovement the color appearanceimage processing historyINTRA PREDICTIONImage-based dietary assessmentINTERACTIVITYIIIFIlluminant estimationImage RestorationImage simulationImage alignmentIntelligence CycleImage Enhancementimage enhancementImage quality metricImage quality matricesinformation systemsimage captureindoor layout estimationintrinsic decompositionImage DegradationImage RobustnessImmersive TechnologiesINTEGRAL PHOTOGRAPHYImage defect detectionimmersive VRInterpretabilityIndustrial defect detectionIMAGING PIPELINEImage SteganographyIndustrial Defect DetectionINVERSE TONE MAPPINGIEEE P2020 Automotive Image Quality Standardsimage denoisingIndustrial InspectionINTERDISCIPLINARYINKJET PRINTINGimageimage understandingINTEGRATING SPHEREIMAGE FORENSICSIMAGE ANALYST EXPLOITATIONimage forensic analysisITERATIVE CLOSEST POINTIMAGE MODELINGImage Denoisinginstance segmentationIImaging System MeasurementINTERNET OF THINGSImage SensorsIntrinsic image decomposition; Color invariants; Computer visionintegra displayimaging algorithmsimage learningIMAGE MASH-UP AND RE-MIXINGimage distortionIndustrial applicationILLUMINANT ESTIMATIONIMAGING STANDARDSimage inpaintingimage transformillumination correctionIndustrial Internet of Thingsimage crop wideningINTERPOLATIONimage classificationINTERACTIVE SEGMENTATIONImaging SystemInline InspectionINTERNETINK SAVINGimage recognitionIntegrated photovoltaic cellsIntegrating sphereImage SegmentationIDEAL OBSERVERImaging DeblurringIMAGE STITCHINGIMAGE FUSIONintelligent printing workshopIMAGE DEBLURRINGIMAGE ANALYTICSIndoor floorplan generationImage UnderstandingImage fusionimage visual quality assessmentinterhemispheric asymmetryIMAGE DENOISINGIMAGE ANALYSISInkjet PrintingICC ProfilesImage synthesisIMAGE EMOTIONINDOOR POSITIONINGImmersive video 6DoFIMAGE MATCHINGimage reconstructionIMAGE RESTORATIONIMAGE QUALITY INDEXinterference photographyimage-based gloss meterINKJETIEEE P2020ICCImage sharpeningImage ProcessingImage Recognitionimage synthesisilluminant estimationISO speed ratingIdeal Observer ApproximationIMAGE OPTIMIZATIONIntegral displaysimage normalizationITERATIVE CLOSEST POINTSimage-to-image translationinverse problemsInteractiveImage Quality Evaluation Metricsimage debandingImage naturalnessImage TexturesintegrityIterative Explorationimage manipulationimagingIMAGE RECOVERYInverse Renderingimaging software ease-of-use practical free open sourceImage Signal Processor Pipeline (ISP)Image Systems SimulationISO19567Immersive and extended reality imagingink droplet image processingInkJet Printingindividual color matching functionsImage Quality Assessmentimaging performanceIMAGE AND VIDEO ANALYSISimage registrationIMAGING ALGORITHMSinkjetImage signal Processor (ISP)image morphingImage-based Dietary AssessmentInkjet printoutIQAInvertible embeddingISPImage sensorIndustrial Defect Segmentationimage segmentationImage StabilizationImage retargetingINTERACTIVE VISUALIZATIONSimaging systemsINTERFEROMETERInstance SegmentationIMAGE RETRIEVALIterative reconstructionimage sensorsINDOOR MAPPINGindoor positioningimage-to-imageIndoor stereo SLAMimmersionIMAGE SHARPENINGideal observerIMAGE ENHANCEMENTimproved NSGA-II algorithmimage quality datasetImage Quality MetricsIoT securityIATIMAGING COMPUTATION WITH PHYSICAL DEVICESINK-JET PRINTINGINK JETImage systems engineeringINTRODUCTION: BRIEF HISTORICAL NOTESImage CaptioningINDOOR SCENE SEGMENTATIONINSTANT MESSAGINGImage classificationInverse halftoninginternet experimentationimage forgeryindustrial control systemsIMAGE-BASED LIGHTINGillumination conditionIMAGESImage splicing localizationIntrinsic and Extrinsic Camera Parametersimage feature analysisImitation LearningInverse ProblemsImage information metricimperial portraitureimager defect detectionilluminant color estimationIMAGE PROCESSINGIoT Securityindividual topology angleIMAGE SENSORImmersive mediaimage saliencyIntegrated Surrounding Surveillanceimaging analysisindustrial inspectionImage neighborhoodsINFRAREDIMPROVISATIONImage Signal Processor (ISP)Infrared ImageryINTELLIGENT ROBOTSImage DataIMMERSIVE METHODOLOGYImmersive Imagingimage statisticsInter-species communicationINPUT DEVICE TRANSFORMIMAGE STRUCTUREImmersive experienceimage forensicsImage Transfer Techniqueilluminant correctionInformation Retrievalilluminated manuscriptISOSURFACEILLUMINATION ESTIMATIONInstant Messaging Services (IMs)INTERACTION SYSTEMSinformal learningIntegral imaging systemin-house appillumination estimationIMAGING CONDITION CORRECTIONink recipesImage DespecklingINTEGRAL 3D DISPLAYImage Integrityimage signal processor (ISP)IMAGE CONTENTILLUMINANT COLOR ESTIMATIONIMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSINGInternet of thingsImage denoisingImage ResolutionINTRODUCTIONintelligent robotsIMMERSIVE ANALYTICSICTCP color representationiOSImage tamperingImage histogram matchingimage compressionINFORMATION HIDINGInkjet printerInjection MoldingIMAGE INTERPRETATION BY MACHINESImage signal processorISO 20462-3:2012IMAGINGinterpolationInteraction architectureIndex Terms — Electrophoretic display (EPD)IRREGULARImmersive Capture SystemsIMAGE PYRAMIDImage color extractionImage reproductionImage prossesingIMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONImage systems simulationimage stabilizationin-cabin imagingImpression factorIndoor decorationISO12233ILLUMINANCE LEVELSImage RecoveryInline inspectioninpaintingiToFimage scramblingIMAGE FORENSICS APPLICATIONIMAGERImage-Based MeasurementsINFORMATIONImage Foresnsicsintrinsic imagesintelligent algorithmsimage quality analysisimage degradationImage noiseindoor air qualityimage editingIoTImmersive Projection TechnologyIMAGE REGISTRATIONImage Synthesisimage matchIMAGE UTILITY ASSESSMENTIMAGE STATISTICSinfrared-filter imagesIMAGEINDUSTRIAL PARTSimpactimmersive capture systemsimage smoothinginkjet inkimperceptibilityinternet securityInterchangeable lens cameraINTERFACEInternshipsIridescenceintelligent designimage RAWISP Tuningimage-based renderingINTERDISCIPLINARITYIR sensitivityimage feature extractionIMAGE COMPRESSIONIMAGE QUALITYIMMERSIVE MULTIMEDIAIEEE-P2020image authenticationIntegrity verificationINTERindustrial by-product gypsumIMAGE ROBUSTNESS AND NATURALNESSill-performing classes
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jpegJacinto PlatformJUST-NOTICEABLE-DIFFERENCEJAB CodeJPEG-XTJavaJPEG ADDITIONAL COMPRESSIONJoint statistical image reconstructionJUST NOTICEABLE DIFFERENCESJoint design of diffractive optics and image processingJOINT IMAGE DENOISINGJOINT IMAGE UP-SAMPLINGJPEGJPEG additional compressionJND modeljoint distributionJoint Attention for Autonomous Driving (JAAD)JPEG quality factor estimationJoint optimizationjoiningJoint Camera and CV OptimizationJNDJohnson criteriajoint model-based and learning-based frameworkjust noticeable differenceJOINT COLOR-NIR IMAGINGJPEG compressionJoint DistributionJPEG2000JPEG compression detectionJOINT GEOMETRIC CALIBRATION
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K-means clusteringK-means algorithmKALMAN FILTERSKNN AlgorithmK-meanskeyword8Kubelka-MunkKubelka-Munk theoryKeyword ExtractionKPIkeyword9KURTOSISKintsugi 3DKnot TheoryKey performance index (KPI)keyword7kinestheticsKOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV TESTk-meansKeyword detectionKeystroke BiometricsKernel-level rootkitKEY FRAME EXTRACTIONKNOWLEDGE DISCOVERYkeyword6Kansei EngineeringknowledgeKnowledge DistillationKeypoint ExtractionKERNEL MAPSKINESTHETIC HAPTIC FEEDBACKKnowledge distillationKINECTKUBELKA-MUNK MODELKinectkTC noiseKalman FilterKEY POSE DETECTIONKeypoint AlignmentKEYLOGGERKNOWLEDGE-BASED TAXONOMIC SCHEMEKEYSTROKE LOGGERKSM hue coordinatesKen DomonKNOWLEDGE SHARINGkey management protocol
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Laminographylocal non-linear contrast stretchingLOW-LEVEL VISIONLENS CHARACTERIZATIONLEARNINGlight-field captureLip Reading Datasetslarge-scale dendrite coresLOW PASSlithium niobatelight absorbance measurementsLuminance MeasurementsLow voltage 0.7μm pixelLightness ContrastLocal contrastlithium battery coaterlegacy iot device interfaceLatencyLOCAL BINARY PATTERN (LBP) OPERATORSLINKED OPEN DATALIGHT FIELD 3D DISPLAYLINEAR DECODERlightness illusionslens distortion correctionLinguisticsLow visionlaser scanningLight capture and sensor technologiesLaserJet PrintingLUCAS-KANADELED light sourceslateralizationLinear patternLOFITreCLIGHTFASTNESSLightnessLuther ConditionLIGHTING REPRODUCTIONLOCAL IMAGE CHARACTERISTICLIGHT ADAPTATIONLate fusionlow sidelobe level of spectrumLaser QuadratLighting AnalysisLOCOMOTION TECHNIQUESlong distance jettinglock-inlight field renderingLocation PrivacyLabel spaceluminous efficiencylaserLAGUERRE GAUSSIMAGE DECOMPOSITIONLIGHT FIELDSLanguage learninglightingLOGO DETECTIONLight Field DisplayLinear AcceleratorLighting visual aidLOCAL DIRECTIONAL PATTERNSLIVE BROADCASTLEGHlikelihood ratioLINE-BASED DETECTIONLens flareLarge Scale Traininglightness perceptionLive MusicLINE SEGMENTATIONlight field reconstructionLightness/Brightness ScaleLarge Foundational Modelslightness algorithmslinked dataLight-field displayslow-barrier to entryLAGLED-based primariesLarynxLarge Language Modellandslide detectionlcdLinearlayer 4Low VisionLOG POLAR TRANSFORMLow light enhancementLight Field CodingLine extractionlenticular lensLight colorLDRLOCK-IN PIXELLidarLIGHTINGleaky-modelayout generationLiquid crystal variable retarderLighting communication functionLCD display characterizationLIBRARIESLABORATORY-SETUPLocal MultiplayerLARGE-SCALElinear transform estimationLED LUMINAIRESLIGHT FIELDLINE SCANNINGLSTMlight fieldsLocal Defect ClassificationLOUDLogarithmical Image Visualization TechniqueLOGARITHMIC TONE MAPPINGLIGHT EFFICIENCYLearningLIGHT FIELD CONVERSION PROCESSload schedulingLEDsLOW ACCELERATION VOLTAGELOCAL BINARY PATTERNlighting analysislightweight modelLook Modification TransformLASER CUTTINGLiDAR applicationsLABELINGlow-lightLASERLondonline elementLens Distortion CorrectionLeaf ShutterLBP histogramLaplacian of GaussianlocalizationLED flickerLOOP CLOSURE DETECTIONlow cost sensorsLOGISTICLibrariesLarge Language Models (LLMs)LIQUID CRYSTAL LENSLinked Open Usable DataLe Blanc-SeingLocal quality perceptionloop closure detectionLinear discriminant modelLOCALIZATIONLAMBERTIAN MODELLMTlapse ratesLeakage preventionlbplight field retargetingLaplacian pyramidlow noiseLiDAR and camera fusionLearned image compression methodslight field cameraLimited Angle X-Ray TomographyLED WallsLOCK-IN DETECTIONLocal processingLatheLarge-format photographylongevityLocalization Mapping & NavigationLOGO RECOGNITIONLinear inverse problemsLENS ARRAYLuminance MeterLegged LocomotionLIGHT FIELD PROCESSING ARCHITECTURELED BINNINGLATERAL-ELECTRIC-FIELD CHARGE MODULATORLane Modelling Lost artLAYERED LIGHT FIELD DISPLAYlook-up tableluminanceLINEARITYLipLow depth noiselosslessLaplacian pyramid of adversarial networksLow-contrast ImagingLOW LIGHT CONDITIONlidarLinear Discriminant AnalysisLATENCYlarge convolution kernelLuma/chroma coefficientslow-light image enhancementlow complexityLOCAL SPATIAL CONSISTENCYLinuxLow-cost camera-projector systemlicense plate detectionlikelihood ratio testluminescent polymerLarge Language ModelsLATEX INKLow Light PerformanceLight matchLong short-term memoryLarge OLED DisplayLabelingLIDARLabVIEWLicense plateslocal binary patternsLocal Color PatternLocal Feature PerceptionLIE GROUPSLinear ClassifierLIVENESS DETECTIONLIFETIME READINGlaser speckleLong-Distance TestingLight field renderingLINEAR MAPPINGlight intensificationLow read-noiseLOW MAGNIFICATION OPTICAL REPRODUCTIONlung cancerLow CostLiDAR technologylight field imagesLEAST-DISSIMILAR COLORLearning analyticsLLMLDR-to-HDR image mappingLightness Constancy; Realism; Virtual Reality; Surface PerceptionLow Rank Structured Matrix CompletionLiDARlinear-path measurementlightweightLITHOGRAPHYLSTM networkLightweightLUMINANCE RATIOLight field compressionLIE ALGEBRASLight-field Display (LfD)Lightfield captureLENS DISTORTIONLAPLACIAN EMBEDDINGLocal OptimizationLOCALLY LINEAR EMBEDDINGlandmark detectionLONG SHORT-TERM MEMORYLong Short-Term Memory (LSTM)LIGHT SCATTERINGLong-wave infrared imageLow-quality imagesLight field imagingLBPlow exposure pixel gridLow power CMOS Image SensorLight sourceLight Fieldlayered manufacturingLow cost hardwareLow LightLow Optical CrosstalkLocal descriptorslightness contrastLocal polynomial approximationLens PSFlinear regressionLight field displaysLight fieldlightfastnessLight field displayLight field image acquisitionLED-basedLUMINANCELASER PROJECTORSlight fieldLCDLandsat series image dataLIGHT FIELD RECTIFICATIONLow density point cloudLight ray shiftinglocal featuresLGLow doselight field visualizationLippmannLocal Binary PatternsLocalizationLOCAL BINARY PATTERNSLIGHTNESSLEDLEARNING ENHANCEMENTLidar sensorsLWIRlaser printerLEGACY DISPLAYSLight presetLow-rank tensor completionlooted excavationLOCAL CONTRASTLAGRANGIANLarge DatasetsLIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYLuminanceLensless imagingLIVER DISEASELa Condition HumaineLED LIGHTINGLaccolLINEAR REGRESSIONlocal encryptionlightnessLip analysislight-fieldLMSlarge color differencelost artLight scatteringlow frequency lightingLEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONLED FlickerLiDAR systemsLast safe gapLee filter
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modelingMULTI-LINE SCAN IMAGINGMobile 3D displaymethodologyMEDIAN REGULARIZATIONmid-level visionMixmatchMOVING OBJECT DETECTIONMethodologymatchingmeasurementMULTIMEDIAMachine vision for hardwarematerials characterizationMULTI-VIEW STEREO MATCHINGMETAL ARTIFACTMotion correctionmultigrid optimizationmeta-materialMulti-Light Image Collection(MLIC)MULTISPECTRAL LIGHTINGmulti-scale histogrammultimodalMULTIMEDIA RETRIEVALmulti-task networkMonk Skin Tone ScaleMOBILE HEALTHCAREMachine-learningmethod of successive intervalsMulti-GPUmultilevel phase mask designMean-shiftMulti-view codingMagnetic nanocompositemedical image processingmicroformMotion estimationmass serializationMultimediaMaltegoMOBILE PHONESmultitaskminimal assumptionMAXIMALLY STABLE EXTREMAL REGIONModel comparisonMultiple wavelength tracingMultimedia AnalysismodelizationMedical TrainingmanufacturingMULTI-TAP PIXEL STRUCTUREMOTIONMulti-user Displaysmedical applicationMENTAL ROTATIONMultimodalMHEALTHMICROSACCADEMuseum tour applicationMulti-pedestrian trackingmultiple viewpoint imagesMODELmapsMODIFIED LEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONMaterial decompositionMultiple sclerosisMetadataMulti-view Renderingmulti-viewmulti-camera systemmolding systemMUSCULAR ACTIVITYMonk skin tone scaleMobile VR interfaceMOBILE VIDEO PROCESSINGMultimedia applicationsMOTOR LEARNINGmotion parallaxminimum entropy modelMeasurement UncertaintyMulti-spectral CTMultispectral imagemobile laboratoryMedical image perceptionMaterial PhysicsMUSICMTFMACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUEMEDICAL IMAGINGMODELINGMICROARCHITECTURAL ANALYSISmobile healthcareMATHEMATICAL THEORY AND PHYSICAL MODELSMLPmodulation transfer functionMultitask learningMain colorsMULTI-ILLUMINANTmultiple projectorsMAGNITUDE ESTIMATIONMethod DRAMicrosoft HoloLensMedical imagingMETRICSMachine ShopMini ReviewMDSModelingmanual lensmagickMATCHINGMammogramsMRI SegmentationMatrix-RMonocular depth estimationMOBILE SYSTEMModel TrainingmaterialityMechanical measurementsMODEL-BASED APPROACHMULTI-APERTUREMargin Skew DetectionMultispectral Imagesmeasure of color image enhancementMUSEUMSMirror arraymicrogridMQTTMixed Reality in Medical Education and Trainingmultiscale attention feature mechanismMOTION PARALLAXMicroscope 3D imagingMelanoma SegmentationMedical Imaging DataMULTIPLE DISPLAYSMATERIAL CLASSIFICATIONMeteoritesmean opinion scoremultispectral imageryMEDIA COLORMODULATION TRANSFER FUNCTIONmaterial appearance, surface roughness, glossy objects, appearance reproduction, measurement-based estimation, image-based estimationMEDIAMotion compensationMULTICAMERAMaterial EstimationMirrorless cameraMATERIAL-LIGHT INTERACTIONSmagnetometerMANIFOLD LEARNINGmulti-spectral imaging systemmultispectral reconstructionmulti-scale featuremagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Mobile Systemmicro-gridmultimediamass digitizationMobile PhoneMobile phone cameraMagnitude estimationModified RANSACmulti-sensorymeasurement scalesMTF50PMobile imagingMCMLMPEG-DASHmotion characteristics of 3D videosMagic LeapMobile Ultra-broadband NetworkMotion detectionMulti-view Processing Unit (MvPU)matte surface finishingMOTTLEMaterial designMobile DeviceMULTI-CHANNEL PRINTINGMULTI-VIEW IMAGINGmultilabel graph-cutmap generationMODULATION TRANSFER FUNCTION (MTF)Material appearancemental accountingMacro-uniformityMultispectral ImagingMEDICAL HEALTHCAREMobile LearningMETRICS VERIFICATIONMACHINE LEARNING FOR IMAGES AND VIDEOmultispectral imagesMULTI-SENSORY FEEDBACKMirror ReplacementMonochrome layermultiview stereomicro gridMOSMULTI-SPECTRAL IMAGINGMOBILE TEXT ACQUISITONMulti-exposure Imagingmulti-target trackingMAJORITY VOTEMueller matrix imagingMATERIAL EDITINGMULTIMEDIA FORENSICSMOBILE HEALTHCARE SYSTEMSMODELING CREATIVE PROCESSESMEASUREMENTmotion sicknessMEDIEVAL MANUSCRIPTSMEMS SCANNER BASED MOBILE PROJECTORMAGNIFYING OPTICAL SYSTEMMPEG-I VisualmetamerMultispectralMammogramMACBETH COLOR CHARTSmetallic surfacesMass Spectrometry Imagingmental mapsMULTIPLE VIEW DEPTH GENERATIONmultiscale feature fusionMicrofabricationMultimedia forensicsMonocular Depth EstimationMedical Image PerceptionMULTI-SCALE APPROACHmodelsMULTILINGUAL LECTURE NOTESmodel curriculumMunsell color systemMULTIPLE CUESMUTUAL INFORMATIONmulti-scale residual networkModulation Transfer Function (MTF)Metricsmaterial classificationMobile DevicesMULTISPECTRALMOTION CAPTURE DATAMULTI-VIEWMULTI-VIEW IMAGESMOIRE FREEMulti-Scale Feature MatchingMobile ImagingMetricMATERIAL TEXTUREmachine perceptionModel-based Imagingmotion blurMULTI-REFERENCE PREDICTIONMUSCLE SPINDLEMIRRORmodel compressionMOTION VECTORSMucosal WaveMULTISPECTRAL IMAGINGmachine learning applications in Imagingmulti modalitiesMATRIXMulti-view data integrationMachine Learning with hand-crafted and learned feature spacesMULTI-FRAME SUPER-RESOLUTIONMobilemicroficheMunsell hueMotion Correction PerformanceMotion vectorMarginal lossMulti-camera visualizationmobile application developmentMasked PixelMonitor CalibrationMean average Precisionmedia forensicsMEMORY INHERITANCEmonitoringmagnetic induction tomographyMOBILE DEVICESmultiview displayMODE DECISIONmel spectrogramsMicrocomputer clusterMotion searchmeasuresMACHINE LEARNING CONCEPTSMETHODSmixed realitymultiscale saliency modelMOBILE IMAGINGMULTISPECTRAL CAMERAMRFMEMORY COLORmicrolensMultithreadingmultisensoryMedia ArtsMULTI-TONINGMultimedia securityMulti-ScaleMaterial appereanceMANUFACTURINGMultimodal gesture controllerMULTI-SENSOR IMAGINGmultispectral pedestrian detectionMemory ColorsmetadataMATERIAL APPEARANCEMedian Threshold BitmapMULTI-IMAGEMemory palaceMultispectral imaging methodmultichannel LED systemMetamericmu-factorMEDICAL IMAGEMOTION ESTIMATIONMappingMining EducationmtfMelaninmobile VR controllermosaic imageMULTISPECTRAL DATA SETMalicious steganographyMATERIAL PERCEPTIONmHealthMachine Learning Applications in Imagingmultimedia forensicsmotion learningMudmulti-scale fusionMedical EducationMedical ImagingMULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATIONMetric3Dv2mobile imagingmaterial validationMassdigitizationMULTIPATH SIGNAL PROFILEMICE IndustryMULTI-ANGLE REFLECTION MEASUREMENTMETAMERISMMulti-image capture and rendering (e.g., NeRF)material perceptionmetallic objectssmulti-task learningManufacturing infrastructuremulti-usermobileMorphological OperationsMOBILE DOOR MEASUREMENTSmicroscopymirror arraymass-mediaMULTI-DIMENSIONAL ERROR MINIMIZATIONmappingMULTI-SPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGESMultichannel LED LightingMeasurementMSB PREDICTIONmobile devicesModulation ClassificationMOBILE WINDOW MEASUREMENTSmusic sourcesMotion Processingmodel-based imagingMULTILAYER DISPLAYMean co-located pixel differencematerial propertiesMedical Image ClassificationModulation Transfer FunctionMobile Image SensorMulti-Sensor FusionMONOCULAR SLAMmobilityMEANINGFUL-ENGAGEMENTSMTF deconvolutionmotion representationMRI Model IdentificationmicrofabricationModulation transfer function (MTF)Model OptimizationMulti-class vessel detectionMachine learningMotion PlanningMultivariate curve resolutionMIPI cameraManipulation detectionMULTIMEDIA INDEXINGmotion vectorMental stress estimationMULTI-SCALE MATCHED FILTERMACHINE LEARNINGMobile cloud computingModel inference metricMICROSCOPYmeter readingMueller Matrix ImagingMEDIA RELATIVE COLORIMETRYMULTI-CAMERA SYSTEMSMatrix embeddingMODULAR LENS CHARACTERIZATIONmode decisionMemory coloursMEASURE OF IMAGE ENHANCEMENTManuscript InvestigationMULTI-LINE SCANNINGMaritime surveillanceMETHOD OF ADJUSTMENTmagnetostrictive printheadmonochromatic primariesMIMO-UNetMCP IMAGE INTENSIFIERMETRICS ANALYSISmedical applicatiomMILVUSMultimodal ImagingMolecular BiologyMultiple Granularity NetworkMicrocomputerMETADATA RETRIEVALmulti-view plus depthmedical imagesModel SurgeryMulti-shot Super-resolutionMULTI-COREMass SpectroscopyMOBILEmultispectral imagingMAGE DETECTORMultimedia SecurityMorphological FillingMINDMODULAR HISTOGRAMMEMORYmobile visualisationMultibit CMY halftonesmedia planningMICRO 3DMonochromatic DecompositionModel-Based Imagingmedian filterMtF areametricsMotion compensated frame interpolationMultitask LearningMultipath effectMulti-Camera Networkmobile forensicsMotion VectorsMasked facemetricMaterial ClassificationmodulatorMAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATIONmechatronicsManipulation DetectionMultipath interferencemachine learningMRImedical image segmentationManual assemblyMULTIVIEW 3D DISPLAYMulti partial resetMetaverseMODULAR FRAMEWORKMulti Light Image CollectionsMetrologymulti-modalmultichannelmagnetic polaron moleculeMulti-GPU computing systemmultimodal authenticationMetadata managementmultimodal large language modelsMicro LensMAPPINGmaximum likelihood estimationmultimedia on mobile devicesMirco-lens arrayMetrology of AppearanceMODIFIED LIKELLIHOOD RATIOMultimedia ForensicsMultispectral imagingMultilayer GraphMovie character identificationMulti-view imageMachine LearingMULTI-LEVEL MATRICESMULTIMEDIA ANALYSISmathematical morphologyMicro-expressionsMSFAMultiview 3D displayMULTI-TARGET TRACKINGMASKING EFFECTMultiple directional lighting opticsmemory colorMicrofluidicsmetric learningMATERIAL REPRODUCTIONMixed LightingMaterial capturemultisensory face perceptionMach bandsmulti-scale deep networkMachine LearningMOBILE DEVICE SECURITYMaximum Likelihood ClassifiermetasurfaceMixed RealityMETA-ALGORITHMICSMULTI-IMAGINGmedical imagingmicrofadingMEASURING GEOMETRYMULTI-LINE SCAN CAMERAMusic IconographyMachine VisionMEANING MAKINGMOTION ENCODERMichelangelomicroclimateMuzzlehead Detectionmachine visionmulti-channel edge detectionMP3, DRMMP4Micro-expression spottingMASS DIGITISATIONMULTIPLE DISTORTIONSmulti-channelMUSEUMMODEL BASED IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONmagnitude estimationMedia Forensicsmotion picture filmMarked Point Processmonocularity and binocularityMetal artifact reductionMultispectral imagesmultimedia analysismotionmultispectralMULTI-LEVELMobile phone camerasMulti-View Displaymark genAI contentMethod of lociMask RCNNmulti-object trackingmultispectral sensorMTF50metrologyMulti target trackingMANIPULATION DETECTIONmobile phonemultiple light sourcesMulti-Camera SystemMathematical Visualizationmobile ImagingMid-air imageMULTISPECRAL IMAGINGMODEL FITTINGMulti-sensor Data FusionMaxwell methodMobileNetV2MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD DIFFERENCE SCALINGMachine visionmaterials scienceMEAL ASSISTANT ROBOTMIDDLE LINEmosaicMicroscopic imagemultisensory perceptionM-estimationmulti-spectral imagingmagic matrixMOVEMENT DETECTIONMutual illumination effectmaterial appearanceMixed Attention Cross Stage Partial (MACSP)Metameric coloursMedia SeparationMarkovMulti-pedestrian tracking (MPT)Multiscale Salient Local Binary PatternsMULTIPLE LIGHT SOURCESMICRO-LED DISPLAYMeasurement systemmulti-view displaymanuscriptsMULTIVIEW GEOMETRYMNISTMaterial recognitionMobile Device SoftwareMotion Blurmulti-view face alignmentMobile Camera Phone
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non-linear-smoothingNO-REFERENCE MODELNon Local MeansNATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSINGNon-linear optimizationNAÏVE BAYESNVH SimulationNEQNoise eliminationNext Best Light Positionsnozzle malfunctionNoise power spectrumno-reference image quality modelNR Quality AssessmentNetwork confidenceNatural Scene Spatial derived Frequency Response (NS-SFR)network architectureNPSneural transformationnonuniform image procesingNONLOCAL TOTAL VARIATIONNeural Renderingnumerical simulationsNegative groundNoisy point cloud filteringNONLINEAR TRANSFORMATIONNo-referenceNO-REFERENCENOISE FREE TEST IMAGE DATABASENovel imaging modalities and sensorsNovel vision systemsneural networkNon-invasiveno-reference quality assessmentnano-silvernational differencesnoise suppressionNeural network hardwareNON-LINEAR DISTORTIONnoise modelNovel AC Method to Drive High Temp FDM Hotendnon-uniform illuminationNoise reductionnon-visual learningnoise equivalent quantaNormalizationnonlinear image processingnear-infrarednoise power spectrum (NPS)naturalistic driving studiesNEAREST NEIGHBOR ALGORITHMNATURAL IMAGE MATTINGNEGATIVE DISTORTIONnormalized visual percept (NVP)NON-LOCAL REGULARIZATIONNO-REFERENCE IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTnatural scenesNEAR-SENSOR IMAGE PROCESSINGNeural networksningunismoNEURAL NETWORKNatural steganographynetworked medianatural languagenumerical pathologyNATURAL IMAGESNotch featureNEUROREHABILITATIONnon-local moduleNear-infrared (NIR)Natural Language Watermarkingnon-cooperative gameNaive Bayesnear-infrared imagesnumerical robustnessNODE CONNECTIVITIESNETWORK SECURITYNatural language processingnoise imageNON-GRID POINTNona BayerNatural SceneNANO-MATERIALSNR-IQAnetworkneighborhood components analysisNext Best ViewNoise cancellationNumerical ray tracingnozzleNeugebauer Primary Area Coveragenip pressurenon-visual face perceptionNeural Networknear point distanceNight ScenesNonlinear Inverse ProblemsNANO-CELLULOSEnon-negative matrix factorizationnoise power spectrumNuclei SegmentationNEURAL NETWORKSNormal MapNEURON DETECTION ALGORITHMNLPNon-visiblenon-visual face empathynonlinear inverse problemsno reference metricNanocompositesNVIDIA VISUAL PROFILERNeural Processing UnitnailNAVIGATION METAPHORSNarrativeNUMERICAL METHODS ON LIE GROUPSNeurosymbolicNeonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP)navigationNEUGEBAUER PRIMARYNatural scene statisticsnew mobilityNi-based alloysnoise reduction.NEUROPLASTICITYNATURAL USER INTERFACENORMAL VECTOR IMAGINGnon-linearitynatural scene statisticsNS-SFRNoise Power Spectrumnon-invasive spectroscopic techniquesno reference experimentnatural image statisticsNoisy labelsNoise evaluationNonacellNext Best Light Position (NBLP)Near infrared face recognitionNumerical SimulationNext Best Light PositionNOISE REDUCTIONNetwork PruningneuroaestheticsNash equilibriumNatural Scene StatisticsNon-BlindNCS huenoncontact measurementNeural networkNEURAL MODELNutritionNeugebauerNonuniformly samplingneural spatial processingNEGATIVE GATE BIASLESSnonlocal self-similarityNETWORK CAMERAneural fieldsnaturalnessNewton methodNVIDIA JetsonNoise robustnessneural networksNext generation displaysNeRFnon-chromosome objectnormal vector to a 3D surfaceNoise equivalent quantaNo-reference quality metricNoiseNano Prismnear infra-redNaturalnessnetworkingNon-Lambertiannon native contentNavigationNEURAL ACTIVITY IMAGINGnoise equivalent quanta (NEQ)nonuniform optical responseNaturalistic Driving StudiesNursing Educationnon-linear maskingNRnuScenes datasetNeural NetworksNatural Language ProcessingNR-MVQAno-reference image visual quality assessmentNo referenceNISNet3DNeural RepresentationNGTnoise optimizationNEUROSURGICAL TREATMENT PLANNINGNEWTON'S ITERATIONNOISEnoiseneuroscience and artNatural Language Processing (NLP)NukeNoise Equivalent Quanta
O 
ONLINE TRACKINGobject removalopponent color theoryOBJECT EXTRACTIONObjective image qualityON-SCREENOUT-OF-GAMUTOmnidirectional Videosoptical filter controlOxygenationOpen Source ISPOptimal LearningOther PerceptionOPHTHALMOLOGYOPTICAL FLOW ANALYSISobject detectionOCR PERFORMANCEONLINE LEARNINGOpen-source softwareObject ReconstructionOBJECTIVE IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENT METRICSON-CHIP ANALOG MEMORYObserver MetamerismOBSTACLE DETECTIONorphan-pagesObjective Testopen source toolsOpenVXOUTLIERSORGANOMETAL HALIDE PEROVSKITEOpen-Source ToolsOutdoor surveillanceObjective and subjective evaluationOBJECTIVE IMAGE QUALITY METRICObject TrackingOCTOOPOPEN SOURCEOptically Variable DeviceOCROptimisationOseberg tapestryOn-street parkingOral Cancer ScreeningOPTICAL METROLOGYON-THE-FLY PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONOCIOOptical flowobject recognitionoptical instrumentsOtsu thresholdOptical SystemsOPTIMAL TRANSMISSIONorientationOCULARITYOBJECT RECOGNITIONoptical waveguidesoilover-exposureOptical SimulationOBSERVER METAMERISMoptical quality controlOver-exposedObjective quality assessmentOcean DroneOUTPUT STRIDEOPTICAL SYSTEMoptical system designoptical character recognitionOBJECT SEGMENTATIONorange peelOPTICAL FLOWOpenVSLAMON and OFF pathwaysOceanoled displaysOBJECT RECOGNITION AND SEGMENTATIONOPEN SET RECOGNITIONOptical QualityObject based video forgeryOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITIONoptical detectionOpto-optical transfer functionOCULUS RIFTopen wireless networkOCCLUSION STATEOUTLIER DETECTIONObjective Quality MeasuresOut of focus blurOptical vignettingOUTLIER DETECTION (OD)Open Source Intelligenceone shot cameraOPEN ENVIRONMENTOCCLUSION DETECTIONOptimal ColorsOn-line fashion imagesoptical brightenersOcclusion areaOnline trackingoxidized nanocelluloseOLED, color characterization, APL, ABL, OLED power consumptionORIENTATIONONLINE MUSEUM COLLECTIONSOCTONION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMObjective measurementoptical characterizationonline fashion marketplaceOPTICAL DENSITY FADINGorganic light emitting diode (OLED)Open ArchiveOBSERVER CALIBRATIONObjects of interestoptimal matchingObject RecognitionoledOpenVxObject DetectionOpacityOn-line Deep LearningON-DEMAND ELECTROSPRAYINGOptical modeloof psfOCCUPANCY GRIDOUT-OF-BAND RADIATIONORANGE PEELobject trackingOne-Class ClassifierOPEN ACCESSOCCLUSIONOptical Aberrationopen sourceObject detection dataOBJECTIVE METRICold photographsON and OFF cellsobserver metamerismORB_SLAM2ONTOLOGIESOmnidirectional contentopacityOcclusion handlingObjective image quality assessmentOptical aberrationOpenColorIOonlineOPERATING ROOMObject DistanceOrganic Filed-effect TransistorsOBJECTIVE METRICSoblique photographyOmnidirectional VideoOCR systemsontologyOprimizationopticsOmnidirectional Cameraover-segmentationOBJECTIVE TECHNICAL QUALITY MEASUREMENToptical distortionOSINTOBJECT RETEXTURINGON and OFF neuronsOpen Video CodecsOPTIMUM FREQUENCY BAND PARTITIONObjective quality metricsONLINE SOCIAL NETWORKObstacle DetectionOBJECTIVEOccludedOptimizationOBJECTIVE TESTINGOptical imaging systems and lensesobject segregationopen-source intelligenceOFDMOUT-OF-FOCUS BLURonline psychophysicsoptomechanicsOrnithologyoriginal camera outputOculus Headsetomnidirectional imagesOutlier detectionObject detectionOPENCOLORIOOptical FlowOmnidirectional ImageOverpaintingONLINE EDUCATIONOWASPontologiesOPTIMAL BORDERObservers BehaviorOnline PrivacyOPTIMIZATIONObjective Evaluation MethodOculus Quest 2onepass printingOptical profilometryONLINE MUSEUM FOR SELF-IMPROVEMENT (OMSI) NEURO-PHENOMENOLOGICAL/EPISTEMIC APPROACHoutlier filtrationopponent processesonline model estimationOMNIDIRECTIONAL CAMERAocclusionobservation distanceOLED panelOcclusionOBSTACLE AVOIDANCEonline methodsobservation systemOmnidirectional videoOSINT InvestigationoptimizationOBJECT IDENTIFICATIONoptical see-through AROPRoptical systemOpen Source Intelligence (OSINT)open source intelligenceONTOLOGYOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION SOFTWAREOpponent ColorsOLEDout of distributionover exposure correctionOptical Character Recognition (OCR)Omnidirectional imagesoctenyl succinic anhydrideOpticsOWASP IoT Top 10obsolescenceOptical resolutionOMNIDIRECTIONAL VIDEOObject recognitionoptical flowONBORD CAMERA
P 
Printed DefectPlant Height Estimationpackaging graphicParallel CoordinatesPRIMITIVE SHAPEPYTHONPHOTOMECHANICAL REPRODUCTIONPeripheral SensitivityPolychromePhase extractionPiece-wise-linear rampPlant Image ProcessingPoint spread functionParallelizationperformance evaluationpolychrome barcodePowerPSYCHOVISUAL RATE-DISTORTION OPTIMIZATIONPrinter Identification systemPrototype developmentPerformance MetricsPokemonPoint Spread FunctionPROBABILISTIC MODELINGPerformance analysisPACKAGINGPerceptual Uniformitypost-cataract experiencesPOSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY (PET)photonsPlane and curved fluorescent objectsproduct recognitionplasticitypassive markersPerformance assessmentPhysiological MonitoringpolarizationPOLYANILINEphoto manipulationPUPILLOMETRYPortraitpsychophysicsPHOTO BOOKSPAPER WHITEprecisionPLANARITYphoto-response non-uniformityPSF ENGINEERINGprint head designPRINTSphysiological signalsphase unwrappingProgrammable cameraPRIVACYpedestrian dynamicsprogressive GANPerformanceprinthead alignment errorPARPRINT FADE DETECTIONPoint-spread functionPOINT CLOUDPIXEL ERROR MODELProduct AssemblyPerformance evaluationpolynomial regressionpulse wavePose EstimationPedestrian Intentionperceptual experimentPHOTOREALISMPRINT IMAGE QUALITYProcessespost-processingpatinasPaper's propertiesPicture qualityPHOTODIODES, PIXELS, AND PROCESSESPerspective correct surround viewPhotographPSNRPhotogrammetryPERCEPTUAL INTELLIGENCEpotentiometric nitrate sensorPrivacy and Forensicsportrait segmentationparticipatory cultureprotanprobabilistic graphical modelsPigmentspupil detection and trackingPDAFPerspective ShiftPoint cloudPERCEPTIONprint qualityPHYSICAL OPTICSprefer skin colorPassive-Aggressive classifierperceptual qualityPrinted Electronics Electroluminescent Multiple layersPATIENT SPECIFICITYperceptual color mapsPHASE CONGRUENCYPooled steganalysisPRODUCTION OF LECTURE NOTESPower constraintsposturePrinting differentiationpupil sizePatentsPERCEPTIBLE RANGESPseudo Video SequencePrincipal Component AnalysisPSEUDO-HAPTICPERCEPTUAL MATCHINGpressure sensorPath-tracingpainting authenticityPENTESTINGPRINT COLOR FADEPHASE-CODED APERTUREPLAYBOOKPeople recognitionPHOTODIODESPainting Material RecognitionPhotoplethysmographyPlace recognitionPrinterPHOTON TRANSFER NOISE ANALYSISPathogen detectionPathomicsPassive 3DPassive viewingPEER-TO-PEER (P2P) NETWORKSPOLARIZATIONPerformance predictionpose estimationPixel Evaluation Methodsphase estimationpulse ratePERSON SEGMENTATIONPRE-TRAINED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETSpiezo self sensingPrinted Pagespoint cloud dataprocessing fluencyPackagingPHOTOMETRIC STEREOphotographyplenoptic cameraPhase shiftpuzzle solvingpublic spaceP2020psychophysical methodspyrolysispowder clusteringperspectivePrinted products enrichmentphysiological responsesprinter characterizationParticle filteringPerceptual qualityPARTIAL ENCRYPTIONpre-distortionPEDIATRIC ONCOLOGY PATIENTSPre- and post-treatmentPLANAR ABSTRACTIONPanoramasprimary visual cortexprintPassive Stereo VisionPara-Foveapreservation intangible cultural heritage digitization image video audio website repositoryPoint light source arrayPixel ScalingPERSPECTIVELY CORRECTNESSpaintingPUPILPAIN DISTRACTIONProsumer Multimedia StreamPHYSICAL ACTIVITYPHOTOGRAPHYPrintsPhase Retrievalpixel modelprinted imagephotometryParticle filter object trackingpill colorPROXIMITY CUESprinter mechanism controlPOWERPERCEIVED SHARPNESSPSYCHOGENESISPooled SteganalysisPERCEPTUAL EXPERIMENTATIONprompt learningparticle swarm optimizationparchmentPoly-jet 3D PrintingPTMPain DistractionPERCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO IMAGE QUALITYPHASE CORRELATIONPHENOMICSPenetration Testingpsychometric functionPROBE RECOGNITIONPolymer hybrid materialsphotogrammetryPerspective CorrectionPaper-basedPose estimationPERCLOSperspective analysisPartial ViewPedestrian Behavior AnalysisPrognosis analysisPERCEPTUAL COLOR GAMUTPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSISPORTRAIT AND LANDSCAPE MODEPrinting Velocity VariationParametric effctPattern RecognitionPROFILINGperceptual aftereffectsphase retrievalPerceptual Video QualityPhase Detect Autofocus (PDAF)POCSPHOTON ABSORPTIONperceptual approaches to image qualityPERCEPTUAL COLOR IMAGE COMPRESSIONpigment lightfastnessPERFORMANCE ANALYSISportraitPPGPOINT GRIDPHYSICAL DISPLAY PARAMETERSpressurephotometric stereoPATTERN RECOGNITIONplug-and-play (PnP) reconstructionPerceptual trainedPeak luminance distributionPortraitsPICTORIAL IMAGE TARGETPERFORMANCE COMPARISONPREFERRED COLORPrint defect detectionPERCEPTUAL TRANSFORMSPrint qualityPEAK LUMINANCEPhotodiodespapyrusPoint Spread Functions (PSFs)point light sourcePackagepractice-led designpoint cloudPatient Assesmentportraiture analysisPseudo-referenceperceptibilityPerspective projectionPOOLINGPIXELSPrinted image qualityperceptionparticle sortingproduction schedulingprivacy-preservingprocesiingpracticalPOINT SPREAD FUNCTION (PSF)Parameter EstimationPAGE CLASSIFICATIONPixel error modelpuzzlePhoto ArchivesPapanicolaou stainPhoto-realisticPrincipal Component Analysis (PCA)Phase retrievalphase congruencyPseudo labelingPRINTParticle Swarm Optimization (PSO)Photo-response non-uniformityPSYCHO-VISUAL TESTPROCESSING HISTORYPRINT QUALITYperceptual stimuliPALIMPSESTPhoto-response non-uniformity (PRNU)PHENOTYPINGPsychophysicsPerson re-identificationPhoto-Response Non-UniformitypaintPattern recognitionperformancePhotographingPEDESTRIANDETECTIONPerson Re-Identificationpreservation effectPERCEPTUAL QUALITY EVALUATIONPrivacy Dashboardpersonal preferencesPrinciple pointPRINT IMAGING PIPELINEParkinsonianProbability density functionpaintingsPaintingpiezoelectric single-pass inkjet printingPose verificationPROJECTION ENGINEPCB DefectPRINTINGPROJECTOR ARRAYPROBE DETECTIONperformance predictionperception of distancepolarization imagingPHOTOGRAMMETRYPerceptual metricPATH PLANNINGPan-sharpeningPoint CloudsPoint source localizationpoint spread functionPRESERVATIONplasticsPrecipitationphase retrieval algorithmpeak luminancePhotometerPage Defectsprint resolutionPERIODIC DISTURBANCEProjectorPrototypingParticipationProcessing HistoryPSYCHOPHYSICAL EXPERIMENTSPoint Cloudpolychrome BarcodePHYSICALPixel designpoint light source modelprivacy protectionPatternPrinter ForensicsprefetchingPHOTO-ELECTRIC AND COMPTON DECOMPOSITIONProbabilistic modelingPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS (PCA)Perceptual QualityPen Testingpsychophysical studyPHENOTYPE DATA COLLECTIONPedestrian collisionPERSON RE-IDENTIFICATIONPOINT-SPREAD FUNCTION (PSF)PATCH-BASED SYNTHESISPREDICTIVE PARAMETRIC IMAGE COMPRESSION CONTROLpublic speaking trainingPerceived qualityPVC printingPAIRWISE COMPARISONS SCALINGPerceptual learningPRIMARY SELECTIONPrompting SteganographyPOLYNOMIALprintsPoint cloudsPublic accessPRINTED- ELECTRONICSPeer to peer communicationPerceptual approaches to image qualitypresencepiezo self-senfingPytorchperceptual information hidingPERCEPTUAL COLOR MODELINGpigment identificationprivacyperceptual spacespupil diameterPARTITION SCALING METHODOLOGYPixel-shiftPixelsPoint cloud denoisePRIMARY COLOUR EDITINGPANORAMIC VIDEOPOWER SPECTRAPrediction algorithmsPCB SURFACE FINGERPRINTINGPHOTOMETRIC FEATURESParameter OptimizationProximal Mappingphysics inspired machine learningPrecisionPlanckian illuminantpersonal experiencepictorial detailperceived image qualityPhoton-limited imagingPanoptic SegmentationPOSE ESTIMATIONPoint Cloud RegistrationPSYCHOPHYSICSParticle AdvectionPrivacyPerspective TransformPERIPHERAL VISIONPASSIVE ELBOW MOVEMENTpurplePhotometric stereoPAPER-BASEDProjection type light field displayPointing TechniquesPlant Width EstimationPAIR COMPARISONPseudocolorpartial encryptionPhase-shiftingPhishingPoint Cloud Dataperceptual uniformityPoint cloud alignmentPRE-PROCESSINGpFibonacci numbersPerceptionPHOTORECEPTORSPhase detection autofocusPARTICLE DATAprintingPLENOPTICSPointcloudPythonPhotomechanicalPOLARIZATION MULTIPLEXINGPhoto-finishing methodsPSYCHO-VISUAL EXPERIMENTAL SETUP|PARTITION SCALING METHODOLOGYprint marblePanoramaP1858Patient monitoringPAIRWISE COMPARISONSparamerPhase detectionPHASE IMAGINGPRNUPERFORMING ARTSPALM VEINPrinting Defect DetectionPENALIZED-LIKELIHOOD METHODPRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHYPhoton shot noisePOLARIZED LIGHT CAMERApixelPHASE-SHIFTPSYCHOPHYSICAL EXPERIMENTPhotorealisticPedestrian detectionprincipal component analysisPhotographyPerception and AnalyticsPolarizationPrintPathologypedagogyPrintingPerson Re-identificationProfile Connection Space; ddghdhgParchment stabilizationPhenomicsPrintabilityPrinting Iridescent ColorsPLS-SEMPRINTHEADSPOSE PREDICTIONPERCEPTUAL IMAGE QUALITYPRINT-AND-SCAN PROCESSPreservationPoint Spread Function PSFPTZ camerasphotographic booksPOSE TRACKINGPrivacy IssuesPROJECTION BASED AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMPedestrian behaviorsphotodiodes, pixels, and processesPERCEPTUAL QUALITYpreprocessingPIGMENTparameter optimizationPeripheral VisionPhotodiodes, Pixels, and ProcessesPRETREATMENTPlug-and-Play priorsperception mechanismPoisson-Gaussian noisePAINTINGSPERCEIVED QUALITYPATTERN ILLUMINATIONparallelPerceptual BiasPOSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHYPHASE DETECTION AUTOFOCUSportable document formatprotanopiaPipeliningparameter-free attention mechanismpaperPhotogravureprinter healthprint reproduction differencePyspatialPROJECTORparallel coordinates plotspathology imagePostprocessingpest controlPigment classificationParallax BarrierPROCESSING HISTORY RECOVERYpreservationp5.jsPARALLAX BARRIERPsychophysical experimentphotocuringPassiveTotalpassport controlphotospacking paperParallax CoherencePHOTON SHOT NOISEprinter modelPHOTON FLUCTUATIONPrinting QualityPerspectively Correct Surround ViewPERCUPTUALL LOSSLESSPlug and Play priorPolarization gratingPENETRATION TESTINGpose analysisprinted electronicsProtected workshopsPrint QualityPeri-Foveapseudo-isochromatic platesPlayer labelingprivacy preserving forensicspattern recognitionpixel-based image differencePERCEIVED DYNAMIC RANGEpassport photo manipulationperson detectionPOWDER-BASED 3D PRINTING
Q 
Quality of Service (QoS)Quality of appearancequality of immersivenessQuantum efficiency (QE)quaternionQuick response (QR) codesQUATERNION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMqualityQuad Bayer Color Filter ArrayquantitativeQUITXTQUALITY OF COMMUNICATIONQUANTUM DOTQR CodeQuad BayerQualityQUALITY RULERQUANTITATIVE SPORTS ANALYSISQUALITY ASSURANCEquality metricsQUALITY OF EXPERIENCEQUALITY ATTRIBUTESQuality controlQuantification MethodQuantizationQUANTUM YIELDQoEQUALITY ASSESSMENTQuality factorsQualitative analysisQUALITY AWARE FILTERSquality metricquantizationQuality Assessmentquality of experienceQUALITY LOSS JNDquality assessmentQuality MetricsQuality MonitoringQuality metrics, full-reference, no-referenceQuantitative SteganalysisQuantum imaging and photon-efficient techniquesQuality PerceptionQuantum efficiencyqoeQuality Inspectionquality assurancequality controlQuality EstimationQxQ BayerQuality of Experience (QoE)QR CODEQuality of image in virtual realityQuality of ExperienceQUALITYQUATERNION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM/kwd> COLOR IMAGINGQuantitative analysisquaternion gradientsQuality assessmentQuantitative metricqr codeQuantum EfficiencyQuaternionquick-response liquid powder display (QR-LPD)quadratic programmingQOEQuality Loss
R 
Remote Sensingreinforcement learningRT-DETR networkrestful apirheologyREFLECTION AND LUMINESCENCEReal-time 3D reconstructionResampling detectionrednessResidual signalsreed solpmon codesRegulationsRene Magritterobot manipulatorsRANGE RESOLUTIONRUN LENGTH DESCRIPTORretailReflectance measurementROBOTIC SCRUB NURSEROBOTICSReal-time view synthesisRaspberry Piresidual connectionrub resistancerecognition of hazardous materialsroad passabilityremote collaborationROBUST PCARepresentation leaningRinted materialrestorationretinal imageRGBWRetinaNetReal-time ApplicationsRegulatory complianceRANSACremote heart rate measurementREAL SURFACESresearch processROLE OF STRUCTURE INFORMATIONRadianceRESIDUALre-trainingRole-Playing GameREAL WORLD TRAFFIC DATA SETReflectance transformation imaging (RTI)REVERSIBLE DATA HIDINGRandom Forest classifierreceiver operating characteristicRemosaicROBUST OPTICAL DESIGNRobotic Navigationred-green confusionRELIABILITYRefocusRobust Hashreal-world visionReproduction accuracyREAL TIME DATA CAPTURErelightingRHEUMATOID ARTHRITISrapid real-time detectionRate distortion optimizationREFLECTANCERedditRec. 2100radiographyReflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI)rounding errorreadabilityROIRGB printingRethinkingREACTIVE GRASPINGReviewrandom CFAREFERENCE IMAGERGB-WHITEradiometric correctionRate-distortion optimization (RDO)retinal vesselsreal-time communicationRTI datasetRetinexroad boundaryregressionRobustness EvaluationRGBD PROCESSINGRibbon SnakesRoad safetyRelay Lensradiation therapyRGBD FUSIONRobust HashingRemote vision systemrandom dot stereogramReal Scene ExperimentRestorationRECONNAISSANCErawtoacesrate-distortion lossReal 3D objectRay-tracingrobotic systemsRGB-IRROOM BRIGHTNESSReal Time ApplicationRadiance Image Renderingretinal illuminanceRecognitionrepresentative colorRespiration rateraw imageReading orderRealistic AvatarRANGE LINEARITYRETINARamp ADCred scaleREFLECTIONRECURRENT NEURAL NETWORKRemote vison systemreal-timeREFLECTION MODELremote researchreproduction of material appearanceRelationRGBD IMAGE EXTRACTIONRadon transformRealistic image quality chartsRAW SENSOR IMAGERewriteable informationRainrotation estimationRESOLUTIONRepresentational dissimilarity matrixroboticsrobotRECAPTURINGReproducible researchRECOGNITIONregularized gradient kernelREFLECTANCE ESTIMATIONRANDOM FORESTRadar as a supervision signalRadial basis function networkRoboticsREGRESSION ANALYSISREFLECTION TRANSFORMATION IMAGING (RTI)router securityRGBW Color Filter ArrayRadiance Imagerobotic armRecyclingReflectancered and green confusion peopleRegion of interstrobust hashRESPONSE CURVERTIRobust hashingREGISTRATIONRaw Imageresidual networksRGBW CFARed TeamRay Tracingregularized gradients domainRadiance Fieldsresource utilizationRisk PredictionrealnessRelative Standard Deviation Area (RSDA)Remote PhotoplethysmographyROUGHNESSrgbwReal-world computer visionrepresentationreal-time pedestrian detectionRasterResidual Swin TransformersRegion of interest (ROI)REMINDERSReproductionResnet50 networkReliefRAYCASTINGRadiative Transfer EquationREINFORCEMENT LEARNINGRTL ISPrefocusReal-timereal timeReduced-ReferenceRiskIQ PassiveTotalrobustnessregression analysisrate controlReal-Time Image ProcessingRECTO-VERSO PRINTINGRECONSTRUCTIONResolutionRobustnessradiometryrepeated cross-validationrotogravureRADIATION DETECTORred-green color vision deficiencyREFERENCE SENSOR PATTERN NOISERED LIGHT IGNOREDREVERSE ENGINEERINGRANGE SHIFTRENDERINGRate-distortion optimizationRelocalizationREAL-TIME DETECTIONRingingRADIUS OF CURVATUREROLE OF TEXTURE INFORMATIONRETINAL PROJECTION DISPLAYRailroadRELIEFRotation invariant featuresResource constrained displaying solutionsRTS NOISEremote sensing imagesregion detectionRegression analysisreference printing conditionsRadiation Oncologyrail tampingRGB-NIRRobust registrationRAPID PRESENTATIONRandom ForestRGB gamutROLLING SHUTTER IMAGE-SENSORreligious symbols and attributesRecurrent Neural NetworkRegion of Interest SelectionRGBDRen\'e MagritteRAW imageremote vision systemRTI -Reflectance Transformation ImagingRAW COLORRANGE CAMERARelative humidityRECEPTIVE FIELDRe-trainingRace BiasRewriteable digital tagrobust steganographyRadar for depth estimationremote sensingResinRetailremote tutorialsREAL-TIME FEEDBACK VIA VISUAL ANALYSISrenewable energyRADARReverse engineering of deceptionsROTATING TABLEREMOTE DIAGNOSISrotating bearingresolutionReal-Time RenderingRenderingRetinal blurroute planningRobust LocalizationRealtimeROBUST COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGReproduction of Material AppearanceREAL-TIME CONCURRENT DISPLAY AND IMAGINGReflectance Transformation ImagingRECOMPRESSIONRAW IMAGErecursive group codingRE-WRITABLEreplicationRadarretention and drainageROUND TRIPremoving stray-dotsRAYLEIGH SCATTERINGReinforcement learningRelightingrobust metricsRobustness of Deep neural networksROCKET STARTRAY TRACINGRobust HashesROUND SENSORRDAReconstructionremaining shelf life predictionRecursive Learningregional maskingROBUST METRICSRelevance FeedbackRANSAC (Random Sample Consensus)Random FernsRobot base placementrecognition-aware learned compression methodRemote controlled lab based moving platformRGB & NIR cameraREAL-TIME ADAPTABILITYRobustness AnalysisRGBregular synthesis of a bit signal without window processingrobust optimizationRadiologyrapid prototype developmentREAL TIMEreflectanceReverse Image SearchRegressorRE-WRITABLE INFORMATIONRF SignalRGBD SENSOR ARCHITECTUREroad maintenanceRegressionROBUSTNESSRotation angle estimationremote maintenance protocolRARE EVENTSResolving powerReference Sensor Pattern NoiseROI CLASSIFICATIONrPPG predictionreflectance estimationrouter forensicsreceptive field expansionRegistrationrecognitionRay tracingReference picture resamplingreconstructed featureREAL IMAGERange ImagesROBOTICS COMPETITIONSRAINDROP DETECTIONROBUST HASHINGrisk managementreflective colour chartregion descriptorsREGULAR BANDSre-IDReset noiseRoad SegmentationRGBN imagesRAWReflectance transformation ImagingROBOTretinexRANKING SVMreconstructionREGULARIZATIONRECOLORINGRGBD datareceptive filedrobust classificationreversible adaptive watermark
S 
SPORTS ANALYSISSTEREOSCOPIC VISUALIZATIONsimulation validationSegmentation RefinerSPARSE REPRESENTATIONSSHADOW DETECTIONSKIN TONE REPRODUCTIONSTEREO MATCHINGSPAD ArraySpatio-temporal relationsSong dynastySECONDARY ILLUMINATIONscreen brightnessStereo DisplayStereogramSurface MetrologySATELLITE IMAGE ENHANCEMENTsparse signal recoverySpecular reflectionStreaming Medida for FoLD DisplaysSoftware TestingSmart HomeSERIAL NUMBER RECOGNITIONSpikingsimilarity measureSegmentationSTEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYsovereign document securitySwitchingSocietal impactssmart manufacturing anomaly detectionSHARPNESSSpatiotemporal analysisSPATIOTEMPORALLY-ORIENTED ENERGY FEATURESSKIPSOLAR AZIMUTH AND ELEVATIONsub-pixel arrayStar ratingsSpace-VarianceSocial Media AnalysisSiemens starSTEGANOGRAPHYsampling efficiencySobel Edge DetectionSubjective evaluation experimentSemantic DetectionStatistical background modelsSOFT PROOFINGSpectral printer characterizationskin tone classificationSPARSE REPRESENTATION OF SIGNALSSelf-supervised Learningstatistical modelingspilled coins chartSTOCHASTIC PROCESSspeech rateSCANNED IMAGESpatial extensionSFRsmart librarystolen cultural artifactsSPECTRAL TRANSMITTANCESelf-Supervised LearningSCINTILLATORSignal Processingstereo visionSurface appearance Sensor FusionSubjective and Objective video qualityscene-dependencystereopsisSensor designSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINESsignal enhancementScanpath predictionSuper-resolutionSpherical HarmonicsSPATIALLY VARIANT REGULARIZATIONSMSSequential transfer gateSpatial transcriptome analysisSPECTRAL POWER DISTRIBUTIONSocial networkSaliency mapSystems EngineeringStereo matchingSOFTWARE RAIL CAMERASUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNINGSmart GlassesSELF-EXAMPLESubjective and Objective evaluationSIM2Sptial variant point spread functionSYSTEM CRITERIASpectrum modulatorSpectral similaritySLIC SUPERPIXELSSubjective and Objective Quality Assessmentsecurity auditsensor noisesubjective experimentSaliency MapsSCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPYSPARSITYSMALL SAMPLE SIZE (SSS)Sparse Codingscene representationSaturation enhancementspatially varying BRDFscene analysisSingle slopescissionSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM)STEREO CAMERASTATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCESaliency estimationSide-InformedSiamese NetworksSpectral fusionstripe noise removalSHOT-NOISEstereoscopic, VR, and true 3D displaysstandardizationSTATISTICAL COLOR IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSISScene understandingSubjective Studiesspectral colorsqueeze and excitationSiamese Random Forest (SRF)SYNCHRONIZATION ANALYSISstructured lightstereoscopic human factors and designspatial attributessuper-resolutionSmartphoneSUBJECTIVE TESTINGSubjective Testingsignal rich artSTOP MOTIONSurface modificationSUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENTSCANNERSTEREOspatial memorySINOGRAMSpectrogramsShapeSD&A Super-Contributorsspectral samplingSTANDARDIZED RESIDUALStandardstereoscopic imagesSensing and imaging techniquesSCENE CHANGE DETECTIONshakesize effectSecret PhotographySpace-Variant PSFSALIENT POINTSSTRUCTURE TENSORsubjective analysisSURFACE INSPECTIONSocial mediaSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINESPADSpatio-Temporal ModelSHAPE DESCRIPTORSsmart home devicesSCIENTIFIC VISUALIZATIONsport tourism and recreationSocial Shared SpacessurrealismSELF-DRIVINGScreeningsurface perceptionSUBJECTIVE TESTSMILE DETECTIONSensor pattern noiseSensorSynchronizedspeech to textSLANTED-EDGEsurface spectral reflectanceSemantic SegmentationStereoscopic image quality assessmentSubjective evaluationsensorSpeech-to-Textstabilityspectral renderingSTRESSSURGERY TRAININGseed initializationSensor ModelingSeam carvingSystem PartitioningStandard Dynamic Range (SDR)spatial navigationSIMILARITY MEASURESStray light testingSpecklesocial cognitionscannerspatio-temporal networkssaliency mapSurveillancespectral tunable LED lightingSTRUCTURAL COLORSpectral imagingSobel edgeSUPER-PIXELstrain-resistive effectSMILE ELEGENCE DETECTIONSoftware engineeringSECURITY POLICYspeech-to-textSpectrophotometerSteganalysisSubjective testSENSOR FUSIONsubjective experimentssemantic differential methodSAR imageSEMANTICSSPECULAR SEPARATIONsystemSUBJECTIVE QUALITY ASSESSMENTSimilarity metricsSignal linearitySocial Media IntelligenceSTORY TELLINGSURFACE PROPERTIESSMART CITYScientific visualizationsubjective quality assessmentSecure SoftwareSpectral Filter ArraySpatial frequency responseSPECTRAL DATA RECONSTRUCTIONSignal rich artsimulationSense of realismsplicingscreening echocardiogramside informationsimulated light fieldSegment Anything (SAM)Semantic segmentationSACCADE DETECTIONSynthetic DataSCIELAB modelSeparationspherical harmonicssemi-automatic labelingSPECTRAL SUPER-RESOLUTIONSystem MTFSmall Face Detectorsecure electionsSURFACE APPEARANCESPARSE DATASIMULATIONSYNCHRONIZATION ARTEFACTSSheet metal productionSURVEYsynchronizationSAMPLING METHODSSIMSurface Geometry Changesmartwatchsurface appearanceSTEREO VISIONSD&A conference program insightsScanning Electron MicroscopySTEREOSCOPIC CINEMATOGRAPHYsmall dataSensing and Imaging TechniquessupervisedSPATIALLY VARYING COLOR CORRECTIONSpatial attentionspectral image projectorSPEED AND ACCELERATION OF CARsecure remote desktopseparationSystem Power OptimizationSecuritySmart Image Sensorssalient region detectionSIMULTANEOUS LOCALIZATION AND MAPPINGSMPL (Skinned Multi-Person Linear Model)SOURCE CAMERA IDENTIFICATIONScene-DependenceSMARTPHONE COLOR QUALITYSELF-ASSESSMENTseal generationSYMMETRY CORRESPONDENCEstereoscopic, volumetric, and true 3D displaysSemantic differential methodskin structuresSURVEILLANCE VIDEO OF VEHICLE CAMERASuper resolutionstrawberrySynchronizationSOFT ROBOTICSSURGICAL SIMULATIONSALIENCYsignal detection theoryShodansubjective assessmentSearch and rescue roboticSpherical harmonicsSPATIO-SPECTRAL ANALYSISsuperhydrophobicSensor ArraySIFTSKELETAL MATURITYStereoscopic Cinema and TVspatially varying bidirectional reflectance distribution functionsstereosopic displaySiamese networkSPORTS VIDEOSKIN COLOURsensor arraySINGLE VIEW GEOMETRYSubjective Assessment ProtocolSurface roughnesssurveillanceSTRUCTURED LIGHTsimultaneous contrastsmart phonesScan-pathSensation of realismsubject rejectionShitsukan perceptionSerendipitous InteractionSTEREO 3D MOVIESSHADOW IMAGESharpnessSTEREOSCOPIC IMAGESINGLE-CHIP IMAGINGSTATE MACHINESystem PerformanceSUBJECTIVE VIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENTSIGNAL PROCESSINGSTEREOSCOPIC VIDEOSubjective QualitySubband decompositionsecure remote serviceSTEREOSCOPIC CAMERAspectral sensitivityspectral reflectance reconstructionSIPSurveySkin Toneself-attentionSPECTRAL ESTIMATIONSPARSE CODINGSelf-Supervised Learning (DINO)sparse codingsemi-supervised methodSpatial frequencySemantic labeled grading scalesSALIENCY MAPSSubjective image qualitysuper depthScientific Visualizationseat of attentionspectral differenceSPATIAL FREQUENCY RESPONSESensors and ProcessorsSocial SciencesSINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE (SPAD)STEREOSCOPICspecular glossS3D CONTENTStructural Color PrintingSTEEP PN JUNCTION SI DIODESensor fusionsurface water information extractionSuper PDSatellite Imagesstereoscopic aspects of VR, MR, and XRSELF-SUPERVISED LEARNINGSIGNAL DETECTIONSequential analysisscene change detectionstereoscopic displayScanSensor characterizationsurface temperatureSignal processingSCENE-DEPENDENCESpectral BRDFSEGMENTATIONsubjective studySPOT COLORSShutter LagSKIN COLORSTILLNESS DETECTIONSquare Root LawSearch algorithmsspectral imagingskin type detectionSENSITIVITY ANALYSISSELF-DRIVING CARSSEE-THROUGHscientific imagingSpatial frequency response (SFR)Semi-fragileSurround View camerasstereoscopic imageSequence Modelssoft sensorsspectral reflectancesafety systemSubjective Image QualityStereoSKIN GLOSS PERCEPTIONSteganographic filesystemsSUBJECTIVE EXPERIMENTSScene-and-Process-Dependent Noise Power SpectrumSMALL MULTIPLESspectral filter array camerasubpixel sample propertiesself-locationSUPER MULTI-VIEWSELF-PORTRAITskin colorSpectral Reflectance Estimationspectral reflectance spaceSpectroscopySELF-INTERFERENCE INCOHERENT DIGITAL HOLOGRAPHYSPECTRAL REFLECTANCE AND TRANSMITTANCEspatial analysisScreening mammographySentiment DetectionSKIN TONEstereoscopic artifactsSOFT TISSUESsystem integrationSurface MeshSMFoLD Open StandardsSYNCHRONIZATIONSTYLE TRANSFERsource crowdingsurreal artSubjective experimentSemantic information in SLAMSpatial resolutionSpectrometerSpatio-Temporal Supra-Threshold DistortionsSpatial Distance-based Interpolationstructured light projectionSTILL IMAGINGSUBPIXEL STRUCTUREslanted edgespectralself-interferenceSHARED COLLABORATIVE REPRESENTATIONSENSORSSupernovaestorytellingspectrum-adaptive decompositionShannon information capacitySPONTANEOUS PROBLEM-SOLVING AND DECISION-MAKINGSpot coloursSpatial DistributionStatistical analysisSkin colour measurementSensor Evaluation MethodsSUPERPIXELSskin healthSubjective quality evaluationscratched coating QR Code imageStereo Camerassocial media intelligencesmartphoneSPATIAL FREQUENCYSunglare detectionSingle Image Super-ResolutionSPECTRAL DATAsparkle impressionscan path comparisonSiL/HiLstereo matchingStereo ImagesSimulation-based trainingStreakSubjective Video Quality AssessmentSkin tone reproductionspectral filteringSYSTEM GAMMASMART IMAGE SENSORSsteel defect detectionSEMI-PHOTON-COUNTING-LEVEL CMOS IMAGE SENSORSURFACE REFLECTIONseven segment displaySPOOFING ATTACKSECURITY PRINTINGSteganographySENSITIVITYSTEREOSCOPYSeam shapeStereoscopic Human Factors and DesignSECURITYSafety applicationSimilarity perceptionSaturated pixels correctionSimulated DistanceSkin healthScanner Image ProcessingScheimpflug imagingSecure Convolution Neural Networkspatially correlated noisesteganographyStray lightSPATIAL COGNITIONSpatial Frequency Responseshareable visualizationsStereo renderingsensors and processorsSPECTRAL RECONSTRUCTION FROM RGBStaircase method.stereoscopicsmart homesteganalysisSPECTRAL RECONSTRUCTIONSPECTRAL REFLECTANCESyndrome Trellis CodesSTEREOPSISscatteringStaircase Gelb illusionSemi-mobile Display SetupSelf-supervisionSPATIAL DATABASESSemi-supervised learningScattering transformstructure-aware halftoningSemi-automatic video segmentationSharpnesstatistical characterizationSpatial-Chromatic PatternsSUPER RESOLUTIONSurgical Task Assessmentsharpnessspecular reflectionsubjective evaluationSignal-dependent noiseSalient CuesSegNetSCATTERING MEDIUMstress indexspeech forensicsSimplificationsensing and imaging techniquesSUBSPACE LEARNINGSATELLITE IMAGESshearletSVRspatially adaptive regularizationsplinesSPECTRAL VS. SPATIAL PERFORMANCEShadow detectionspectral reconstructionsurface preserving smoothingSKIN COLOR MODELsocSubjective testingStandardsSteerable filtersSPYWARE, MALWAREsynthetic apertureSaliency DetectionSUPER-INTERPOLATIONSPECTRAL SENSITIVITIESSALIENCY MAPSecurity inspectionsubsurface scatteringstrain sensorsSpectral reproductionspectroscopySpectral processingsoftwareSPACE-VARIANT SMOOTHINGSpotlight iToFsicknessSemantic labelsSANKEY DIAGRAMSTEGANALYSISSMART PIXELS SENSORsocial media investigationSPECTRAL SENSITIVITYSETTINGSemi-automatic Video Annotationstain detectionSuper multi-view displaySCANPATHSTEREOSCOPIC 3D IMAGESSpecularitySmartphonessharing energysemantic image analysisSPARSE RECONSTRUCTIONStructure from motionSIDE-INFORMATIONSUPERPIXEL CLUSTERINGSun trackersSHOOTING TIME LAGscreen printingSpatial and Nonspatial Visual IntegrationSymmetry BreakingSpectral analysisscale-spaceSafetyshitsukanStereo visionSystem Topologysensor designsynthetic imagerySimilarity searchSimulator SicknessSENSING AND IMAGING TECHNIQUESspreading speedsignal processingStereoscopic DisplaysSUBJECTIVE METHODOLOGYSTNSkin feature detectionSUPER-RESOLUTIONspontaneous problem-solvingScanned Image Registrationsecond-order statisticssaliencyspectral sensitivity functionsscene-type dependencysystem performancesensorsSTEREOSCOPIC CINEMA AND TVSKY COLOR ENHANCEMENTspectral reflectance estimationSUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE QUALITY ASSESSMENTSUPERCELLSmoothness ConstraintStereoscopic, VR, and True 3D DisplaysSentiment AnalysisSupervised learningShadingScanning camera backSPECTRAL MEASUREMENTSoftware solutionssurfaceSubjective EvaluationStereo thermal cameraSmall Pixel CISSCANNING DOME ILLUMINATIONShort-term facial pore simulationSOCMINTsustainabilityskip connectionStructure-Aware HalftoningSubjective data collectionSurround view automotive systemsSYSTEM PERFORMANCESNR10Small angle scatteringsecure remote controlSHAPE FROM FOCUSScalable Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SSPP)Screen PrintingSingle image haze removalStereopsisSpeckle EstimationSimulated Long-Range TestingSecond-order isomorphismStereoscopic DisplaySoft-proofingself-driving carScaling estimationsegmentationspatial cognitionSupport Vector Machine (SVM)stabilizationsubstrate coloursSYNTHESIZED VIEWSOFTCOPY QUALITY RULERSiamese NetworkStack-based imagingSelective codingStitchingShooting time lagsynthesized speechSuper-resolution image transformationsuper sharpnessself-poweredSTEREOSCOPIC IMAGESsecurity self checkSensor SimulationStarch U-netSPECTRALSHOOTING DIRECTION CONTROL CAMERASENSE AND AVOIDsimulator sicknessSurface sciencesituational awarenessscaleSTEREOSCOPIC CONTENT PRODUCTIONSwin TransformerSYMMETRY CONSTRAINTSSampled imaging systemSALIENCY-BASED CRITERIASUBJECT TRACKINGSTATISTICAL LEARNINGslanted starstyle transferSystem on Chip (SoC)SURFACE STRUCTURESVHNSurround View Camerassubjective qualitySPECTROPHOTOMETRYSpeech emotions RecognitionSlanted Edgeself-regulationStein's unbiased risk estimationsubsurface light transportSKELETON-BASEDScanpath predictionSensorsspectral predictionSkewed ImageSLAMSource identificationscene understandingstereoscopic cinema and TVsmall target detectionSpatio-temporal filteringStatistical characterizationSIMULTANEOUS CONTRAST EFFECTSUBJECTIVE EVALUATIONsamathaSUBJECTIVE QUALITYSimultaneous localization and mappingSPORTS CULTUREScattering MediaSPATIAL CHROMATIC CONTRAST SENSITIVITY FUNCTIONSubjective Quality DatabasesskinSEMANTICSlow motionSTEREO ACUITYSparsitystarSCALABILITYStandard updateSPORT ACTIVITIESSystem performancesurrounding illuminationStructure tensorSOLAR ECLIPSE VIEWINGsingle photon avalanche diodeSymplectic numerical methodsstate authority archivessuperpixel decompositionServerlessSelf-PerceptionSignal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)surface reconstructionSparse SamplingSCENESWITCHABLE DIFFUSERstereoscopic qualitySEMANTIC SEGMENTATIONstereo-blindnessSensitivitySystem IntegrationsupervoxelsamplingStereo disparity estimationSparse recoverySearch VisualizationStreamingsensor linearizationSpectral reconstructionsystems engineering-driven designskintoneSpiral descriptorSPECTRAL ANALYSISshape depth reconstruction deep learning fluids specularspecies classificationSLMsecurity operationsSnow imagingSCENE PERCEPTIONStudentsSCLERASplit PhotodiodeSPHERICAL IMAGESuper multiviewSpatial comparisonsSubjective and objective visual quality assessmentSKIN DETECTIONSaliencySPECTRAL REPRODUCTIONSTEREOSCOPIC HUMAN FACTORS AND DESIGNSKIN COLOUR PERCEPTIONsport and athleticsSMARTPHONE IMAGINGSNRSD&A Video Recordings Statisticsskin tone detectionSEE-THROUGH DISPLAYskin segmentationspatial frequency responsesuper-resolution microscopySpatial Texture AttentionStyle TransferSMARTPHONEspatialSimulationSecurity imagingSIGN COMPRESSIONspatial audioScene-and-Process-Dependent Modulation Transfer Function (SPD-MTF)Single ExposureSynthesized monochromatic basis functionsStegotext generationSEAM CARVINGScene-and-Process-Dependent Noise Power Spectrum (SPD-NPS)SkeletonSPATIAL BRIGHTNESSskillsSize Independentsmart energy houseSIMILARITY MEASUREMENTSECURE PAYLOAD ESTIMATIONSELECTIVE SEGMENTATIONSKY DETECTIONSemantic Gaze AnalysisSpatial ImagingSubjective methodologiessocial psychologysolid state scannerSCALE SPACE HUE FILTERINGSPECTRAL EDGEsecurity applicationsSenser FusionSnowfall noise eliminationScene UnderstandingSD&A award winnersstatic schedulingsubjective and objective quality assessmentStereoscopicSearchsoftware managementSports analysisSERIOUS GAMESignal to Noise Ratioslanted edgesSTEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSsmall object detectionstereo cameraSfM (Structure from Motion)Skincare product efficacySmart Home SecuritySuper-ResolutionSpatialized ambisonic audioSaliency MapSnowfallSHRSQUARE APERTURESCADAStereoscopic visionSparse modelingSpatial Light ModulatorsSoftware ArchitectureSubjective quality assessmentSpatial ActivitySlow-Motion Video CaptureSURFACE TENSIONstructure tensorsecuritySCATTERING POLARIZERstereoSensing TechnologySilverSVMSILICON DEFECTSsupport vector machineSocial Media AnalyticsStereoscopic VisualizationStructured lightSUBBAND IMAGE CODINGSICPsegment anythingSublimeSpiking imagerssynchronization signalSpot colorsSurround ViewStereoscopic displaySpatiotemporal featureStereo Visionsignal averagingsemantic segmentationsensor fusionShitsukanSerious GameSPATIAL-TEMPORALSTABILITYspectral prediction modelSEEING AND READINGSINGLE ANGLEstereo disparitySIMULATOR SICKNESSSTATISTICAL TOOLSstacked diodesSecond Harmonic Generation ImagerySUPERCAMERASUPERVISEDsatellite image enhancementSplit-Bregman optimization methodStereoblindnessStreak Detectionstereoscopic, VR, true 3D displaysSaliency RegionSource camera identificationstacked autoencoderstitchingscore-based likelihood ratioSpectral BRDF measurement, Spectral BRDF estimation, BRDF, BRDF Optimisation, BRDF ParametersSurface appearanceSIGNAL TO NOISE RATIOSPECTRAL IMAGINGSURVEILLANCE REGIONSkin Colorsingle-shot detectorSERIAL-SECTION IMAGINGSTEREOSCOPIC 3DScene analysis for intelligent robotsSkySUSTAINABLE DIGITIZATIONsimilaritySeismic data recoveryscreened PoissonStereoscopic Content Productionsmart gridsurface topographyskin melanin indexSUBJECTIVE STUDYSLANTED EDGESpoofing detectionSupport Vector RegressionSOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTStructured Lightstereoscopic content productionSpace ApplicationsSpeckle Noise Reductionsimilarity analysissmart image sensorsSPECULARITYStereoscopic PhotographySPEECH RECOGNITIONSPECKLEskin melanin networkSPECTRAL SIGNAL RECOVERYSPATIAL RESOLUTIONSCENE SEGMENTATIONSpectral ReconstructionSINGLE-IMAGE SUPER-RESOLUTIONSAMPLING SPARSITYSkin cancerskin colourskin reflectanceStereo ProcessingshapeStyle colorizationScene LabelingSense of AgencySHEETFED SCANNERSports strategy analysisSECURITY OF EHEALTH APPS
T 
text to speech ttstile organizationTONE MAPPING OPERATORTELECENTRIC LENSTONE MAPPINGtime of flightTIKTRAFFIC CAMERAtetraphenyletheneTEXTURETraffic VideosTEXTURE REPRESENTATIONSTexture detail preservationtransformersTECHNICAL COMPARISONTraditional rear-view mirrorstrichromattele-conferenceTomographyTEXTURE ANALYSISTelecentric optics systemtranslucency, dominant color extraction, color difference, material appearanceTransformersTIME DOMAIN CONTINUOUS IMAGINGtolerance ellipsoidTRUCK CRANE OPERATIONTangibleTexture retrievalTESSERACTTest chart MTFTask interdependenciestone mappingtransmission maptomato leaf disease identificationText RecognitionTraveling waveTire Defect DetectionTRAININGTensor displaytechnology integrationthree wafer stackTEMPLATE MATCHINGTotal Variation PenaltytextureTubesTime-of-flight (ToF)Transformer networkThangka imagesTHERMAL GENERATION OF DARK SIGNALTime-division multiplexingtoner fusingTRANSMITTED IMAGETrained ParkingThitsiolTRAFFIC LIGHT SHAPE RECOGNITIONTrench capacitorthermal absorptionTradeoff ParameterstransitionTWO-FLUX MODELTEXTURE CLASSIFICATIONtotal variation (TV)Texture DescriptorsTwitterTime-domain Analysistungsten trioxideTwo-factor authenticationTEXTURE PERCEPTIONTranscodingTAXONOMYTransparence & absorbanceTransmittanceTransfer Learningtactile memoryTranslucentTDA3xTransparentThree-dimensional DisplaysTYPE I ERRORTEXTURE LOSSTextileTrain data enhancementTUTraining dataset constructiontime-of-flightTransparencythermal sensitiveTUBULE SEGMENTATIONtext qualityTone Curve CompensationTIME SEQUENTIAL OPERATIONTrichromator, Color matching function, Individual CMFs, observer metamerism, cross-media color reproductionThe Candlelight Mastertrench gateTRISTIULUS VALUESTONGUETHREE-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) PRINTERTransformTOPIC MODELINGtime-series dataTRANSMISSIONTools and systemsTrainingTemporal Sensitivitytrench MOSTemporal NoiseTexturetraining moduleTemporal Contrast Sensitivity FunctionTDCI (Time Domain Continuous Imaging)Tile-basedTRANSMISSION TOMOGRAPHYTools and SystemsTRANSLUCENT MATERIALTime division multiplexingTEXT RECOGNITIONTexture featuresTOP WINDOW RECOGNITIONTwo-Channel EncodingTRAFFIC LIGHT RECOGNITIONTiO2TEMPORAL SUPER-RESOLUTIONtelepresenceTransformer modelsTranslationtele angle optical systemTASK-BASED PARAMETRIC IMAGE METRICTotal appearanceTRANSFORM DOMAINTopology and GeometrytextilesTrilateral kernelTCADTHERMAL IMAGERYthermal imagingTRANSLUCENCYTwo-Factor AuthenticationTetracell image sensortime seriesTHREE.JStwo dimensional colour appearance scalestest artifactstwilight visionText qualityTRUNCATED SIGNED DISTANCE FUNCTIONTexture losstechnologythermal imagetwo-level envelopeTime-of-flightTRAP LEAKAGE RATEtractographyTask PerformanceTRANSMISSION NOISETraining and Decision MakingTELEMEDICINEtrainingTRAFFIC DATAtheoretical upper boundTEXTURE FEATURETransformerTRANSPARENT PLASTICTwo-view light fieldTone mappingtone curvesTHREE-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) PRINTINGtextileTopographytraining simulationTRANSFER LEARNINGTelegramTraffic AccidentThrowing Behaviortime studietemporal contrast visionTensor-Product B-SplineteleoperationTexture mappingTWO-DIMENSIONAL CODINGTMO evaluationTEACHING TOOLtablet displayTangent Imagestransmissive samplesTinted Eyeweartemporal pooling methodTEXTURE SYNTHESISTraffic Signal SecurityText FadingTMOTHERMAL INFRAREDTOMOGRAPHIC RECONSTRUCTIONTRICHROMAT MODELSTemporaltraditional tools and new toolstranslucency perceptiontemperature sensorTissue FluorescenceTransformer Networkstone reproductiontransmission lossTunable diode laser absorption tomography (TDLAT)tcadtransformerthree-dimensional printingTissue Sub-Region ClassificationTemporal SamplingtransferTOOLS AND SYSTEMSTEXTURE VISIBILITYTONER LEAKAGETemporal change detectionTONER USAGE ESTIMATIONTOF CAMERATransfer learningtraffic sceneTime-to-First-Spiketexture structureTargettime-of-flight cameraTransparent layerTRANSPARENT DISPLAYTeachingTransformer–ResidualTexture synthesistranslucencyTeleoperationTime domain continuous imaging (TDCI)Trackingtrackingtactical training applicationsTransparent displaytransfer learningtransparencyTV Contributionthrough focusTamura’s featureTWO TIRE ARCHITECTURETRIGGER JITTERtangibletracking tooltraining data augmentationTraining DatasetsTEXTURE DESCRIPTORSTemporal DegradationTHIN FILMtension controltotal variationtensorTransmittance measurementTOTAL APPEARANCETIME-OF-FLIGHTTaiwanTOP VIEWTIME- FREQUENCY AUDIO ANALYSISTracking-by-detectionTaguchi methodTEXTURE SEGMENTATIONTRANSMISSION MEASUREMENTTIThermographyTRAFFIC LIGHTtoner scatteringtransparent layerTone-Dependent Fast Error DiffusionTexture recognitionTABLET TYPE DISPLAYTool SupportTotal mixed ration intakeTransmission electron microscopytools and systemsText DetectionTEXTURE-BASED CODINGTest chart qualityTEMPORAL CONSISTENCYtemperatureTIME-DIVISION MULTIPLEXINGTRAP CAPACITYTEMPORAL NOISE REDUCTION (TNR)tea polyphenolsTwo-step cascadingTest ChartsTOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONTEXTILE HISTORYtime courseTECHNOLOGYtorch.fxtriageTransmission over noisy channelstrue orthoimageTRISTIMULUS VALUETime-Division MultiplexingTopic Visualizationtexture classificationtamper detection and localizationTissue slidesTwo-fluxTheft prevention and recoveryTHERMAL IMAGINGTask-Based Quality Assessmentthe probability of dangerous failureTone-mappingTRAFFIC LIGHT COLOR RECOGNITIONTexture SynthesisTemporal ContrastTrajectory PredictiontranscriptionTransportation SystemsTAIWANESE PHYSICALTEXT ANALYSISTIME-RESOLVED IMAGE SENSORTomatoesTerrain classificationTOMOGRAPHYTIME-SEQUENTIAL CHARACTERISTICSTRANSFORMTILE VISUALIZATIONThree-dimensional/two-dimensional switchable displayTraffic Sign RecognitionTDCI (TIME DOMAIN CONTINUOUS IMAGING)tongue detectionTranslation NetworkText watermarkingTwo-scale depthTYPE II ERRORTEXTURE BLURTEXT FADINGtRANSACtexture characteristicsTAYLOR CONETEXTURE ENHANCEMENTTranslucencytemporal noiseThermal imagingTIME-DOMAIN RADIO ASTRONOMYTone MappingTask Evoked Pupillary ResponseTEXTURE RE-RENDERING
U 
user interactionUrushiolUnequally-Spaced Fast Fourier TransformUltra-fast lensUncertaintyusabilityUAVUnlabeled dataUser perceptionuser visual fatigue assessment modelUnderwater image formation modeluniformityUser PreferenceUniform Color SpacesUSDZUnassigned distance geometry problemUnique hueUV-curingUHD SIGNAL MEASUREMENT TOOLuser experienceUAVSUAV DETECTIONU-netunderwater sounduhdULTRA-HIGH SENSITIVITY CAMERAUser ExperienceUnlearnable ClustersUV WASTERMARKultrasound elasticity reconstructionUNSUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNINGUSE CASESUnderground mappingULTRASONIC MODELINGuser studyurban trafficUnsupervisedUser studyULTRAHIGH-DEFINITION TELEVISIONUnder Panel CameraUltraviolet-Induced Visible FluorescenceUNSUPERVISED LEARNINGUNSHARP MASKINGUsage Scenariosuniform color spaceUNCERTAINTYuser friendlyUNSUPERVISED VIDEO SEGMENTATIONUser Generated Content (UGC)uncertaintyUFOVUHD SIGNALSULTRA HIGH DEFINITIONultrafine particleunmanned ground vehicleUNDERWATER IMAGE ENHANCEMENTU-NetUser Generated Video ContentultravioletUnsupervised learningurban appearance violationunderground mappingUV INKJETUser StudyUltra-high-speedUnreal Engineultrasound imaging phantomUser Facilityuniformity measureULTRA HIGH SPEED IMAGINGUser characterizationunderwater image enhancementUAV imageryUnsupervised clusteringUser interfaceUnmixinguseful field of viewunwinding systemUSER STUDYUser-Centered DesignUNIFORMITYupdateUNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHYUltraviolets (UV)Unscented Kalman FilterUNEQUAL RESOLUTIONUnderwaterultrawide angle of viewUSER-ADAPTATIONUser Interfaceuser surveyUnder Display CameraUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLESunique huesUdder classificationUAV imagesUSER INTERFACEUser PerformanceUnityUnit sphereUnlearningUser identificationULTRAHIGH DEFINITION (UHDTV)UTILITYULTRA SHORT THROW PROJECTORuniform colou spaceUTLIZATIONUnderwater image enhancementUnreal Engine 5User interaction with heterogeneous dataUV-F.Under-exposedUser feedbackUniform color spaceuser interface
V 
View synthesisvalue-added applicationvoice cloning vcVIDEO COMPRESSIONVisualization and Explorationvisual analyticsVISUAL INFORMATION ANALYSISVirtual crowdsVulnerable Road Users (VRU)Virtual StudioVoice authenticationvirtual and augmented reality systemsVIDEO SURVEILLANCEVideo ProcessingVisual Analysisvisual transformerVariable precisionvisual glarevideo conferencingVolumetric compressionVR and ARviewport predictionVehicle E/E ArchitectureViewing DistanceVQGANVISUAL FIELD DEFECTVirtual Reality , Hybrid Reality, Mixed Reality, Stereoscopic 3D, OLED, Augmented Reality, Stereoscopic CrosstalkVOXELVIDEO CODINGVisual Attentionvariable frequency amplitude modulation screeningVECTOR HALFTONINGVirtual Reality (VR) NRP SimulationVR, AND TRUE 3D DISPLAYSvisual experimentsVRI modulevisual texturesVISION, AUDITION, HAPTICS, MULTISENSORYVIEW SYNTHESISVisibilityvisible watermarkVIDEO SUMMARIZATIONVisual systemVisual and Data AnalyticsView InterpolationVIDEO QUALITY EVALUATIONvisual attentionVideo qualityVIDEO COMMUNICATIONvinegar syndromeVISUAL INFORMATION PROCESSINGVISUAL COMFORTVideo QualityVirtual and Augmented Reality in Healthcare Education and TrainingVirtual Reality UI and UXVR and AR in education, learning, gaming, artVisual perceptionVectorVirtual realityvr designVISUAL QUALITYvisual noiseVulnerability Scanningview recommendationVISUAL ATTENTIONvisual modelVISIBLE AND THERMAL INFRAREDVision transformervergence accommodation mismatchvisual comfortVisual similarityVideo TrackingVisual DesignVulnerability RemediationVideo motionVERNIER ACUITYvividnessvisual semioticVideo fingerprintingVisual Analyticsvideo summarizationVOLTAGE MODEVideokymographyVolumetric video compressionvirtual realityVOLUME RENDERINGVisual adaptationVinylcarbonatesVideo source verificationViewing behaviorVirtual RealityVIDEOCONFERENCEvisual artVISUAL FATIGUEvisual featuresvisual patternsVirtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)Visualization facilitiesVFXVIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY IN EDUCATION, LEARNING, GAMING, ARTVIDEO COMPOSITINGVR goggleVisual SLAMvector visualizationvisual and cognitive issues in imaging and analysisviewing distanceVisual ComparisonVocal Foldvision transformervisual cuesVideo quality assessmentVNIR-SWIRVersatile Video Codingvariational autoencoderValue EngineeringVehicle Type RecognitionVISIBILITYvision assessmentVR trainingVirtual/Augmented Reality ExhibitionsVision-based worker assistanceVR180 videosvision and artVISUAL ODOMETRYVIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTVIDEO RESOLUTIONVISUAL CLARITYvideo quality metricVP9virtual productionVisibility EnhancementVORA-VALUEVISUALLY IMPAIREDVCXVMAFV1vibrationVIEWSVideo compressionVessel orientation recognitionVIDEO STEREOVIEWING ANGLEVIRTUAL REALITY UI AND UXVESTIBULARVISUAL MODELvirtual depthViterbi algorithmVideoVISION STANDARDSVARIANCE OF LAPLACIANVisual Representation LearningVideo Feature ExtractionVP10Viewing angleVISUAL SYSTEMVideo Super-ResolutionVISION RESEARCHVideo codingVotingVISUAL APPEARANCEvirtual point light sourceVideo contentvideo bitrate controlVIEWING DIRECTION CONTROL CAMERAVehicle-Pedestrian interactionVIDEOVIDEO IN PRINTED PRODUCTVIDEO STITCHINGvideo qualityvisualization literacyVIDEO AERODYNAMIC ANALYSISVISIBLEvideo representationVirtual imagevariance analyisisVisual Object TrackingvisionVisibility AppearanceVisual SearchVIDEO CODECVRI GAMING MODULEVQEGVideo post-processingVisualisationvideo hashvehicle driver imagingVIEWER EXPERIENCEVisualizationvisual processingVirtual viewvisualizationVR imagingVehicle detectionvisual evaluationvisual literacyVisual and cognitive issues in imaging and analysisVIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMSvisualization recordingsVR distance perceptionVehicle DetectionVolumetric VideoVirtual scenesVR and True 3D Displaysvision, audition, haptics, multisensoryVIEWPOINTVisual Effects (VFX)VISUAL INSPECTIONvertical gatevisual difference predictorvehicle controlvisual prompt learningValidationVideo SurveillanceVirtual adversarial trainingVIQETvolume renderingVIDEO CONTRAST ENHANCEMENTVMAF metricVisual human factors of traditional and head-mounted displaysView reprojectionVISUALIZATION TECHNIQUESvisual acuityvisual human factors of traditional and head-mounted displaysVisual analyticsVisual noiseVISUAL DISCOMFORTVISUAL PERCEPTIONVISUAL DATASETVEHICLE POSE ESTIMATIONVision and LanguageVideo Portrait Segmentationvisual cognitionVEILING GLAREVISUAL DETECTIONvideo quality assessmentVARIABLE-INTENSITY TEMPLATEVideo forensicsvideo processingVISUAL DEFICIENCYVision TransformerVirtual and Augmented RealityVISUAL AND COGNITIVE ISSUES IN IMAGING AND ANALYSISVULNERABILITY SCANVIEWING DISTANCEVisual PerceptionVirtual,VISUAL PERCEPTION FIELDvisual area V1VIEWING BEHAVIORvideo editionVisual-HapticVideo Quality AssessmentVIEWING EXPERIENCEVideo quality evaluationvisual qualityVideo analytics systemsVisualization Toolsvideo thumbnailVISUALLY LOSSLESSvergenceVideo analysisVISUAL AWARENESSVISUAL EXPERIENCEVergence-accommodation conflictVirtual Simulation PlatformsVehicle re-identificationVisual fatigueVergence-accommodation mismatchvisual and data analyticsvisual transfer functionVIDEO PROCESSINGVisual ComfortVoltage domainVIRTUAL REALITY INSTRUCTIONAL MODULES (VRI)Video conferenceVISUAL REPRESENTATIONVR ArenaVOLUMETRIC TERRAINvision-language modelsVOCVirtual and Augmented Reality in Education, Learning, Gaming, Artvisual-selection methodvisual experimentVintageView normalizationvirtual reality UI and UXVIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENTVision visualizationVISIONvideo perceptionVELOCITY DIFFERENCE PERCEPTIONVISUAL ANYLITICSVincent van GoghVKGVisual place recognitionVFX EnvironmentVision TransformersVIDEO FORMATSVulnerability Managementvideo surveillanceVEHICLE RE-IDENTIFICATION (VRI)Visual Quality AssessmentviewVIDEO ANALYTICSvirtual displayvisual computingVisual saliencyVolume RenderingVRVIDEO OBJECT SEGMENTATIONvisual perception modelViewing conditionVisual documents trackingvisual judgmentVehicle EnvironmentVisual appearancevolume analysisVisual language modelVIDEO QUALITYvisual cortexVIRTUAL TRACKING SHOTvideo segmentationVirtual Reality Visual fidelity in virtual realityVideo Assistant Referee (VAR)VIRTUAL MATERIAL APPEARANCEVideo Deepfake DetectionView SynthesisVideo CodingVIRTUAL REALITYVISUAL QUALITY ENHANCEMENTVISUAL ATTRIBUTESVisual Inspectionvisual appearanceVGG-16.Vehicle Segmentationvisual perceptionVirtual EnvironmentsVision, audition, haptics, multisensoryvideo analyticsvisibility of gradientsVIEWER PREFERENCEvideo codecsVirtual reality, Chromatic adaptation, Corresponding colors data, Haploscopic matchingValue certaintyvisually lossless compressionVIDEO ANALYSISVECTOR FIELD VISUALIZATIONVideo GamesvideoVQAVirtual and Augmented Reality Systemsvirtual exhibitionVRR Flickervideo codingVIRTUAL REALITY (VR)VISUAL ARTVR/360° videosVISUAL EFFECTS PIPELINEVIDEO QUALIYVisual appreciationVISUAL EXPERIMENTVideo Frame InterpolationVVCVIDEO CODECSVALIDATIONVisionV2X perceptionVRR Displayvisual roughnessVirtual Environmentvideo analysisvignettingvirtual and augmented reality (VR/AR)Visual AssessmentVideo streamingVTK-mVISUAL ANALYTICSVISUAL CORTEXvisual fatigueVISUALLY INDUCED MOTION SICKNESSViewing conditionsVideo degradationsvipasyanaVISUALIZATIONVULNERABILITY TESTINGVideo processingVisual localizationvideo quality analysisVISUAL PLACE RECOGNITIONvisibility imagesVIDEO FORENSICSVideo Object TrackingVisual Quality Across Displays and Viewing Conditionsvirtual reconstruction
W 
Wavelength division multiplexingWearablesweighting coefficientwarp/blend mesheswayback-machinewide color gamutWET -COLLODION PROCESSWEB INTERFACEWide ActivationWATER BASED INKweb-designweb imagingwildlife surveyWEIBULL DISTRIBUTIONWorking DistanceWriter IdentificationWEBGLWeb applicationweatherWATER VESSELSWalking simulatorWIENER ESTIMATIONWide viewing zonewhite Gaussian noiseweather distortionsWhiteboard CodingWorkflow automationwavelet transfer networkWebsite SecurityWavelet transformWatermarkingWEB SCRAPINGWhiteboard image qualityWeber ContrastworkflowWEB APPLICATIONWavelet on graphsWoodburytypewhite appearanceWide Color GamutWDRWHITEBOARD EXTRACTIONweighted nuclear normweb crawlingWAVE ABERRATIONWeb ApplicationWavelength dependencywhole-slide imaging in digital pathologyWhiteboard image enhancementWebwasre sortingWhiteboard content readabilityworkflowsWebPWien's approximationWatermarkWRAPPER APPROACHwriter verificationWorkplaceWIDE DYNAMIC RANGE (WDR)Work InstructionsWheat Spikeswaste classificationWEB SERVICESwatermarkingwater conservancy facilitiesWhite channelWhole-Slide ImagingWAVELENGTH SELECTIONwith reference experimentWHITE POINTwoodWide color volumeWATERLIGHTWide color gamutwide colour gamut (WCG)Wave-front processingWHITE INKWIKIPEDIA BOOKSWHITEPOINT ADAPTATIONWeb-basedwebWiFi CapturingWATER REGION DETECTIONWOODBURYTYPEWEBCAMWide field of viewWeb-based visualization systemWarpingWRITER IDENTIFICATIONwhitening and coloring transformsWaveguide StructureWhole Slide ImageWEARABLE HAPTICSwaste2energyweb scraping / crawlingWEBWearable Electronics and EOGWearableWELDINGWEAVINGWCGWHITEBOARD IMAGE ENHANCEMENTweb platformwater conveyance channelWordcloudswatercolorWeb of ThingsWAVELETWAVEFRONT CORRECTIONWEBMWatermark CNN weightsWEB-BASED VISUALIZATIONSWhitenWide Color Gamut (WCG)WHITE-BALANCEWindshield displayWORKFLOWSwhitenessWiener InverseWITHOUT MECHANICAL MOTIONWLAN LOCALIZATIONWATERMARKINGwraparound GaussianWCG (wide color gamut)WHITE BALANCINGWIDE COLOR GAMUTWaveletsWAVELETSweb conferencing servicesWHITE BALANCE
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X-ray CT Image ReconstructionX-ray CTXGBoostX-ray imagesX-RAY CT IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONXRX-Y TABLEXRF IMAGINGX-ray phase contrast tomography (XPCT)X-ray PtychographyX-RAY IMAGEx-ray phase contrast dark field tomography
Y 
YOLO-RYOLOYolov5YOLOXYou only look once (YOLO)yoloYou only look once v3 (YOLOv3)YouTubeYOLOv5YOLOv8
Z 
Z-type SchlierenZero-Shot ClassificationZebra EmbryoZernike polynomialZERNIKE MOMENTSZ numberZERNIKEZEISSZero Parallax SettingZoom Fatigue
0 
0.8um pixel
1 
1st and 2nd FM generation 3D halftoning133-MEGAPIXEL1 MICRON PIXELS180 degree images1-bit matrix completion100 Hue test108 Megapixel1/f noise
2 
2D VIEWS2D DCT2.5D reconstruction2D-plus-depth video2D and 3D video2D metrics2-d scale2D to Hologram conversion2D AND 3D CONVERTIBLE DISPLAY2.5D printing2.5D PRINTING2D/3D imaging, high performance computing, imaging systems, efficient computations and storage2.5 D printing2D printing2D-TO-3D CONVERSION ARTIFACTS2-D barcodes2AFC2D2.5D
3 
3D range scanning360° video3D Curvelet3ARRI footage3D depth sensing360 IMAGING3D HALFTONING3D RECONSTRUCTION3D rigid transformations3D Vision3D Immersion3D digital halftoning3D/2D Visuals3D modeling3D recovery3D Printing3D Point Cloud3D affine transformation360 degree images3D Range Data Compression3D capture3D Mapping3D scanning3D modelling3D shape3D PRINTER3D printing3D Communications360-degree content3D Data Sources3D Halftoning3D camera3D-HEVC3D adaptive halftoning3D image compression3D Digital Image Correlation3D EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL3D Tracking3D scene flow estimation3D connected tube model360-degree videos3D Video Communications3D Shape Indexing and Retrieval3D/4D DATA PROCESSING AND FILTERING3D STACK3D Modeling3D Range Data3D surface reproduction360-degree Image3D TRANSFORMATION3D model3D Imaging3D compression3D warping3D objects3D video processing3D scene classification3D optical scans3D data processing3D surface3D Saliency360-degree video streaming3D depth-map360-video3D/4D Data Processing and Filtering360VR3D mapping and localization360 degrees video360-degree art exhibition3D CAMERAS360-degree image projection3D stereo vision3D perception360 panorama3D/4D Scanning3D video3D-LUT3D MODEL3D PRINTING3D face alignment3D Morphable Model360-degree images3D Object Detection3D DIGITIZATION METHOD FOR OIL PAINTINGS3D-shooting3D position measurement of people3D Telepresence3D Data Processing3D theater program listing3D Measurement3D-color perception3D display3D refinement3D shape indexing and retrieval3D mesh3D Models3D Compression3D Computer Graphics3D object shape3D Image Processing3D RANGE IMAGING3d localization3-D RECONSTRUCTION3D MODELLING3D shape analysis360-deg quality assessment360-DEGREE IMAGE3D Video Conferencing3D Quality3D SHAPE INDEXING AND RETRIEVAL3D and 2D3D SCENE RECONSTRUCTION AND MODELING3D-human body detection3D recursive search3D Video3-T pixel3D print3D halftoning3D SALIENCY3D Meshes3D reconstruction3DMM3D Compression and Encryption3D VISUALIZATION3D Lidar3D Scene Reconstruction3D-CNN3D Iterative Halftoning360° STEREO PANORAMAS3D MESH3D communications360-degree video3D displays3DSR3D Gaussian splatting360-degree3D MESHES3D Display3D vision3D3D encoding3D surface structure based halftoning3D glasses3D COMPRESSION AND ENCRYPTION3d video3D STIMULI3D IMAGE3D-printing3d3D Range Data Encoding3D Reconstruction360-degree imaging3D Color Printing3D TV360-Degree Video Technology3D PROFILE3D cinema and TV3D USER INTERFACES3D-high efficiency video coding3D visual representation3D DISPLAY360x3D scene capture3-D SHAPE RECOVERY3d mapping360 Video3A ALGORITHMS3D INTERACTION360° VIDEO3D audio3D imaging3D ACQUISITION ARCHITECTURE3D RECOVERY3D printer3D range geometry3D Print Appearance3D colour Digital Image Correlation3D localization and mapping3D digitization and dissemination3D-assisted features3D/4D SCANNING3D localization3D projector3D mesh simplification35MM FILM DIGITIZATION3D Scene Reconstruction and Modeling3D-Anisotropic smoothing3DCNN3D human-centered technologies3D point cloud
4 
4D hyperchaos system4T PIXEL4-AFC Experiment4K resolution4D scanning4D-printing4D PRINTING4K
6 
6DoF6D pose estimation6-DOF60 GHz Wireless
7 
7-1 MICRON PIXELS
8 
8K STEREO IMAGING8K UHDTV8K8K SUPER HI-VISION (SHV)
 
Material Capture binary segmentation Convolutional neural network imbalanced data Coco format Layers Forensic Data Model depth compression cinematography Single value decomposition AV1 Multispectral imaging Near Infrared Imaging visible image Method of adjustment multicolor LED eye tracking Pigmentation Loss Function color model image analysis SME image super-resolution video reconstruction 3D Haar cascade classifier Multimodal Sensor Fusion remote sensing image crossmodal associations Duplicating positive 3D camera judiciary Multiobjective Optimization Variance-stabilizing Transformation UX Design Performance evaluation Socrates phase-shifting Webcam KG image demosaicing Deep learning Painting Quantization GIS neural network Subjective quality evaluation Image Restoration Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) visualization exposure bracketing Quality of Experience (QoE) Evaluation mobile phone U-net Sketching ATR texture synthesis Icon slanted edge Cultural heritage infrared imagery 3D integration Image processing SLAM Pyramid Photon Transfer Curve camouflage Data Augmentation maniscripts camera calilbration Robust data visualization. artificial intelligence Dual-energy CT Symbolic Regression Access single-slope ADC Montage Detection Paper Fixatives Convolutional Neural Network SPD of illumination Color distortion Interaction Design DXOMARK Image quality evaluation Saliency prediction CNN Organic video Timecourse virtual target virtual reality Image Quality situational awareness color filter array (CFA) modulation transfer function (MTF) New perspective views. Spatial Frequency Response (SFR) information behaviors VIS-NIR Imaging moving-object detection Open Access style transfer DeepFake Detection impulse noise removal ResNet scanning back Vanitas image deblurring skin color HDR laboratory setup Storytelling expert Adversarial Network Visual attention low power see-through Natural language understanding MTF Camera Noise glossiness Volumetric Reconstruction Trustworthiness Quality Assurance Scanner material appearance Traffic light differentiation Metal artifact reduction image analysis. Medical Application Yellow/Blue forced-choice experiment cosmetic recommendation camera pose Accountability Dolby Vision Face recognition temporal dependency model Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) Noise reduction SFR Semantic image visual quality assessment haptic perception Original negative ancient Hebrew dataset bonding Event modeling Augmented Telepresence Structural artifact white balance Wrinkle Quantifying Quality Geometry Comparison H.264 bitstream Image classification Human Factors and Ergonomics Interferometry Video Conferencing odors SNR10 IMU Signal-to-Noise Ratio Changed Based Segmentation NLP dichromatic reflection model Multicamera System Simulation quantum efficiency User Study color cube Hand gesture Art Analysis image stacking image clarity enhancement Interdisciplinary aspects Camera Digital restorer Ground truth color appearance software multispectral noise model co-presence Dresden Image Database HDR10 Temporal chromatic adaptation Hololens T1-weighted Multi-Gene genetic programming forgery Noise Gaming Workflow Illumination Awareness Network light-field Image Segmentation Vison image distortion Camera identification Genetic gain. specular and translucent materials psychophysics MLICs open-source software caustics ADAS Quality control Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor strategic improvements Domain Adaption Focal Stack colors convolutional neural networks Vision testing ESP32-CAM Full Reference Method low noise noise evaluation Color tolerance Phase reconstruction Computer vision task least squares fit Virtual Reality Multi layer perceptron Collaboration ISO12233 In-Cabin Monitoring Direct Sparse Odometry silicon photonics multiclass olfactory integration Deep learning. Self-supervised learning scatterplot Hair Rendering Magic Leap One R&D Partnership Portal Authentically-Distorted Database photography Novice Subject barely open books Mental Commands Unity game engine face recognition History Visual Attention compression Vision processors redundant discrete wavelet transform (RDWT) Navigation DCRA machine learning Spatial frequency response auditing Knowledge Graph Local binary pattern histogram (LSBH) Reinforcement Learning Autonomous Driving Facsimile Biometrics despeckling acrylic paint Alignment Skilled Subject RGB-D image computer vision head-mounted display Mapping MRI Ligament Analysis image denoising Frameworks Smartphone image quality evaluation Spectral Analysis Mathematical visualization Recurrent Neural Network object recognition Augmented Reality Pruned ResNet Forchheim Image Database Camera ISP FIAF Autonomous vehicle Locally Weighted Regression Image Database Multi lane detection image embedding Optical Model Computer Vision Drones game model Calibration Subjective experiment H.265/HEVC hedonics Visualization. Image color adjustment Classification prediction of despeckling efficiency video frame interpolation optical phased array Explainable Artificial Intelligence immersive VR ghost Automated vision testing 3D interaction techniques Automobile panorama Psycho-Physiological Measurement Certification Multi-scale Autoencoder Network Hair AR service Fisheye images small and medium-sized enterprises smartphone app de-mosaic high dynamic range imaging silicon-on-insulator (SOI) image perturbations Virtual Reality Max-Margin object detection (MMOD) Point clouds U-Net color correction discharge of justice Faster RCNN Transfer Learning Image Edges Signal Falloff e-SFR Support Vector Classification (SVC) extrapolation image quality assessment Data Visualization image matching Remosaicing image enhancement Style Transfer ISO 12233 image inpainting Heat Map Naked-eye 3D display Infrared Image Generation all pixel AF Denoising convolutional neural network film restoration Thermal Image Information processing Cattle traits Multitask Learning camera calibration Visual noise Lidar False color 360° videos Non-RGB svBRDF Image quality metrics Modulation transfer function Machine-to-Machine transmission super-resolution Meanings variable precision illuminant 3D sensor Virtual reality (VR) Environment Simulation enhancement Color Blind Offset calibration Field-of-View Artifact synthetic data thermal image prism Paradata Interactive object classification medical perception Neural Network Stereoscopic. Augmented reality Realistic mannequins RGB-D camera Eye Trackers s-SFR Object Detection circle detection Remote operation Open source Depth sensing OCR segmentation TDA Processor embodiment Artificial intelligence White point Dentistry non-expert IEEE P2020 Crossed mirror arrays depth encoding computational imaging Compression performance Embedded Systems Pattern artifact color distribution Discolorization Documentation time of flight image classification Performance assessment Neural Networks Image Forensics Visual resolution Digital Pixel Sensor Cybersickness Fourier ring correlation Digitization Computer vision Mixed Reality multiple conversion gain Spectrally extended imaging capture and post processing workflow canola seeds Machine Learning Adversarial attacks Chatbot domain adaptation Image Re-Identification AI Mining Pose estimation FPN compensation Image Orientation Neural net accelerators effectiveness of training image quality Procedural Rhetoric Algorithms correlation analysis Driving Automation Subjective visual experiment Automotive Drawing Vulkan Point cloud content detection archives Event simulation Visual Design BRDF unpaired Hair dye Epipolar Image Plane Schizophrenia MEMS Deformation assessment specular detection transfer learning workflow management Sentinel-1 Sensor Fusion Light spectrum analysis optical simulation Video Artifacts Correlation Predictor Disocclusion Poisson-Gaussian Noise image processing texture perception geometric distortion Mean Opinion Score Convolutional Neural Networks emotions Open Source spectral database TCG signal processing Neural networks AV halftoning Surgery Visualization Acne Multispectral RTI Archaeology Data collection LED illumination Art mean opinion score (MOS) Image Processing camera response function layout SfM localization Archival theory Column-parallel ADC Multispectral Smart City. statistical analysis color difference retro-reflector diffraction. Video Quality building evacuation method DRA 3D displays Image alignment Object Detector Color space Interactive Narrative Integrity verification RTI Rendering Image processing studio photography Latency semantics Writing EfficientDet. convolutional neural network automated labeling inverse problems Deep Learning Demosaicing Reconstruction optimization Conditional Random Fields IoU Principal Component Analysis Neuromorphic Imaging Nursing Education Stereoscopic display UAV Preservation measurement system Artificial Intelligence multimedia security RGBIR Sensor pixel error model dataset generation Multi-label Visualization Discomfort Natural Language Processing deep learning Machine learning explainability Microscopy systematic review A/D converters weighted integral
 
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Regular Article
  35  8
Image
Interactions between Material Roughness, Perceived Gloss, and Color Appearance for 3D-Rendered Faces
  • appearance
  • gloss
  • color
  • face
Yuan Tian, Mekides Assefa Abebe, Christopher A. Thorstenson
Pages 1 - 12, July  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.8.000502
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

Human faces are considered an important type of stimuli integral to social interaction. Faces occupy a substantial share of digital content, and their appearance can meaningfully impact how they are perceived and evaluated. In particular, past work has shown that facial color appearance can directly influence such perceptions. However, little is known regarding the perception of facial gloss and its influence on facial skin color appearance. The current work investigates how skin roughness influences perceived facial gloss and how these in turn affect facial color appearance for 3D rendered faces. Here, “roughness” refers to a parameter of the microfacet function modeling the microscopic surface. Two psychophysical experiments were conducted to model the interaction among skin roughness, perceived facial gloss, and perceived facial color appearance using varied facial skin tones. The results indicated an exponential relationship between skin roughness and perceived facial gloss, which was consistent across different skin tones. Additionally, gloss appearance influenced the perceived lightness of faces, a pattern not observed to the same extent among non-face objects included in the experiment. We expect that these results might partially be explained by discounting specular components for surface color perception to infer color attributes and by simultaneous contrast induced by a concentrated specular highlight. The current findings provide guidance for predicting visual appearance of face and non-face objects and will be useful for gloss and color reproduction of rendered digital faces.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: July  2025
Regular Article
  28  6
Image
Creating an Emotionally Aware Portrait System Prototype using Aesthetic Emotion Evaluations of AI Art Portraits
  • computational creativity
  • artificial intelligence
  • visual art
  • generative art
  • aesthetic emotions
  • Geneva Emotion Wheel
Nouf Abukhodair, Steve DiPaola
Pages 1 - 14, July  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.8.000503
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

Visual content has the ability to convey and impact human emotions. It is crucial to understanding the emotions being communicated and the ways in which they are implied by the visual elements in images. This study evaluates the aesthetic emotion of portrait art generated by our Generative AI Portraiture System. Using the Visual Aesthetic Wheel of Emotion (VAWE), aesthetic responses were documented and subsequently analyzed using heatmaps and circular histograms with the aim of identifying the emotions evoked by the generated portrait art. The data from 160 participants were used to categorize and validate VAWE’s 20 emotions with selected AI portrait styles. The data were then used in a smaller self-portrait qualitative study to validate the developed prototype for an Emotionally Aware Portrait System, capable of generating a personalized stylization of a user’s self-portrait, expressing a particular aesthetic emotional state from VAWE. The findings bring forth a new vision towards blending affective computing with computational creativity and enabling generative systems with awareness in terms of the emotions they wish their output to elicit.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: July  2025
Work Presented at Electronic Imaging 2025
  133  25
Image
Effectiveness of Visual, Auditory, and Haptic Guidance Cues for Visual Targets in Virtual Exhibition Environments
Special Issue : Work Presented at Electronic Imaging 2025
  • virtual reality
  • guidance
  • attention orientation
  • audio
  • haptic
  • user interface
  • virtual exhibition
  • informal learning
Hila Sabouni, Jack Miller, Stephen B. Gilbert, Chengde Wu
Pages 1 - 11, July  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.8.000403
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

A design challenge in virtual reality (VR) is balancing users’ freedom to explore the virtual environment with the constraints of a guidance interface that focuses their attention without breaking the sense of immersion or encroaching on their freedom. In virtual exhibitions in which users may explore and engage with content freely, the design of guidance cues plays a critical role. This research explored the effectiveness of three different attention guidance cues in a scavenger-hunt-style multiple visual search task: an extended field of view through a rearview mirror (passive guidance), audio alerts (active guidance), and haptic alerts (active guidance) as well as a fourth control condition with no guidance. Participants were tasked with visually searching for seven specific paintings in a virtual rendering of the Louvre Museum. Performance was evaluated through qualitative surveys and two quantitative metrics: the frequency with which users checked the task list of seven paintings and the total time to complete the task. The results indicated that haptic and audio cues were significantly more effective at reducing the frequency of checking the task list when compared to the control condition while the rearview mirror was the least effective. Unexpectedly, none of the cues significantly reduced the task-completion time. The insights from this research provide VR designers with guidelines for constructing more responsive virtual exhibitions using seamless attentional guidance systems that enhance user experience and interaction in VR environments.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: July  2025
Special Issue on Remote Research
  147  18
Image
How Internet Habits Influence Social Cognitive Research: Theoretical and Methodological Considerations in the Era of Social Media
Special Issue : Special Issue on Remote Research
  • social cognition
  • social psychology
  • cognitive psychology
  • methodology
  • internet experimentation
Jonathan D. Kim, Pascal Gygax, Ute Gabriel
Pages 1 - 12, May  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.8.000402
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

This study provides researchers, who are considering internet-based social cognitive research, with a general overview of the theoretical and methodological considerations that must be considered for implementing best practices. It covers theoretical discussions of the ways in which the internet has affected socialisation and cognitive processes (including memory and attention), the balance between ecological validity and experimental control for internet-based social cognitive research (including the effect of digital researcher presence), and group membership (including discussions of group composition, identity misrepresentation, and communication through memes). It also covers methodological discussions and best practices to account for the effects of internet use on social cognition, exploring avenues for increasing experimental control without sacrificing ecological validity, and decisions pertaining to participant recruitment issues, when recruiting from internet-based community groups.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: May  2025
Regular Article
  110  23
Image
Naturalness Perception of 3D Prints with Highlighted Features
  • naturalness
  • 3D printing
  • material appearance
  • subjective analysis
Raed Hlayhel, Simon Hviid Del Pin, Takahiko Horiuchi, Sony George, Jon Yngve Hardeberg, Aditya Suneel Sole
Pages 1 - 14, April  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.8.000501
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

Naturalness is a complex appearance attribute that is dependent on multiple visual appearance attributes like color, gloss, roughness, and their interaction. It impacts the perceived quality of an object and should therefore be reproduced correctly. In recent years, the use of color 3D printing technology has seen considerable growth in different fields like cultural heritage, medical, entertainment, and fashion for producing 3D objects with the correct appearance. This paper investigates the reproduction of naturalness attribute using a color 3D printing technology and the naturalness perception of the 3D printed objects. Results indicate that naturalness perception of 3D printed objects is highly subjective but is found to be objectively dependent mainly on a printed object’s surface elevation and roughness.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: April  2025
Remote Research Special Issue
  32  6
Image
Uncovering Cultural Influences on Perceptual Image and Video Quality Assessment through Adaptive Quantized Metric Models
Special Issue : Special Issue on Remote Research
  • image and video quality assessment
  • absolute category ratings
  • degradation category ratings
  • category thresholds
  • lapse rates
  • extreme rating style
  • statistical modeling
  • maximum likelihood estimation
  • method of successive intervals
  • cumulative link mixed effects models
  • crowdsourcing
  • national differences
Dietmar Saupe, Simon Hviid Del Pin
Pages 1 - 13, April  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.7.000407
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

Evaluating perceptual image and video quality is crucial for multimedia technology development. This study investigated nation-based differences in quality assessment using three large-scale crowdsourced datasets (KonIQ-10k, KADID-10k, NIVD), analyzing responses from diverse countries including the US, Japan, India, Brazil, Venezuela, Russia, and Serbia. We hypothesized that cultural factors influence how observers interpret and apply rating scales like the Absolute Category Rating (ACR) and Degradation Category Rating (DCR). Our advanced statistical models, employing both frequentist and Bayesian approaches, incorporated country-specific components such as variable thresholds for rating categories and lapse rates to account for unintended errors. Our analysis revealed significant cross-cultural variations in rating behavior, particularly regarding extreme response styles. Notably, US observers showed a 35–39% higher propensity for extreme ratings compared to Japanese observers when evaluating the same video stimuli, aligning with established research on cultural differences in response styles. Furthermore, we identified distinct patterns in threshold placement for rating categories across nationalities, indicating culturally influenced variations in scale interpretation. These findings contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of image quality in a global context and have important implications for quality assessment dataset design, offering new opportunities to investigate cultural differences difficult to capture in laboratory environments.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: April  2025
Perception in Network Visualization Special Issue
  120  18
Image
Time-Dependent Route Planning on Maps: A User Study
Special Issue : Special Issue on Perception in Network Visualization
  • spatio-temporal networks
  • route planning
  • user study
  • complexity
  • navigation
Annika Bonerath, Claus-Christian Carbon, Silvia Miksch, Maurizio Patrignani, Alessandra Tappini
Pages 1 - 12, February  2025,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.8.000401
Volume 8
View  
Abstract

Routing through a dynamic environment is mostly carried out by using maps that integrate information about time-dependent parameters, such as traffic conditions and spatial constraints, which is a challenging and cumbersome task. We address the complex scenario where a user has to plan a route on a network that is dynamic with respect to edges that change their congestion through time. We perform an experimental user study where we compare interactive and non-interactive interfaces, the complexity levels of the map structures (number of nodes and edges) and of the paths (number of nodes that need to be visited), and the effects of familiarity with the map. The results of our study indicate that an interactive interface is more beneficial than a non-interactive interface for more complex paths, while a non-interactive interface is more beneficial than an interactive interface for less complex paths. In detail, while the number of nodes and edges of the network had no effect on the performance, we observed that (not surprisingly) the more complex the path, the longer the processing time and the lower the correctness. We tested the familiarity with a test–retest design, where we organized a second session of tests, labeled T2, after the first session T1. We observed a familiarization effect in T2, that is, the participants’ performance improved for the networks known from T1.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: February  2025
Work Presented at Electronic Imaging 2025
  125  21
Image
Experimental Investigation of Depth Cues for Small-Field Light Sources in Darkness
  • point light source
  • depth perception
  • image reproduction
  • star
  • retinal illuminance
  • color temperature
Yuko Harada, Midori Tanaka, Takahiko Horiuchi
Pages 1 - 11, December  2024,  © Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2024
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2024.7.000405
Volume 7
View  
Abstract

In recent years, the effects of light pollution have become significant, and the need for image reproduction of a faithful and preferred starry sky has increased. Previous studies have analyzed the relationships between the luminance, size, and color temperature of stars and the fidelity and nature of their appearance, as well as color perception. This study examines the depth perception of stars. We consider starry sky images as a set of “small-field light sources” that can be viewed as point light sources with minimal viewing angles. Our goal was to experimentally elucidate the cues for depth perception. In our experiments, observers viewed two points of different sizes, luminances, and color temperatures and selected the one perceived to be in front to confirm the relationship between the three depth cues of retinal image; size, light attenuation, and color, and their association with depth perception. Results confirmed that retinal image size and light attenuation were relevant for a small-field light source. Results also suggest that the interaction between retinal image size and light attenuation may be explained by retinal illuminance. However, the effect of color was small, and the point with higher saturation was more likely to be perceived in front, when the hue was close to that of the point.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: December  2024
Remote Research Special Issue
  300  59
Image
How Do Avatars Make a Positive Impression: The Effect of Facial Cues on Avatar Evaluation
Special Issue : Special issue on Remote Research
  • digital humanities
  • human-computer interaction
  • visual cues
  • avatar
  • face perception
  • online methods
Yury Shevchenko, Jakob Heisenstein, Ulf-Dietrich Reips
Pages 1 - 16, December  2024,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Erratum: A previous version of this paper erroneously gave the copyright to the Society for Imaging Science and Technology (IS&T). 2024
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2024.7.000406
Volume 7
View  
Abstract

This article examines the influence of facial features on the perception and evaluation of avatars in virtual environments. As people increasingly engage with avatars in virtual spaces, the visual appearance of these digital representations is critical to the design of human-computer interaction. Drawing on research on the evaluation of human faces, this study investigates how facial features influence perceptions of an avatar’s attractiveness, trustworthiness, personality traits, and other characteristics. We conducted two factorial experiments that manipulated the avatars’ eye size, jaw shape, and hairstyle. It was found that larger eyes conveyed a more positive impression and increased perceptions of attractiveness, sympathy, trustworthiness, extraversion, and openness. Although avatars with prominent jawlines were rated as more attractive, a prominent jawline was associated with a perception of higher dominance and threat. Stylish hairstyles were associated with higher extraversion and openness but also with lower conscientiousness. This study provides important insights into the design of avatars for virtual applications like gaming, e-commerce, and online therapy. It highlights the complex interplay between facial features and perception and contributes to the knowledge of how avatars can be optimally designed to create the desired impressions in virtual environments.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: December  2024
Remote Research Special Issue
  166  36
Image
Exact Versus Conceptual Replication: Internet-based Research Investigating the Replicability of Cognitive Effects
Special Issue : Special issue on Remote Research
  • replication
  • mental accounting
  • cognitive effects
  • remote research
Maria Rosa Miccoli, Ulf-Dietrich Reips
Pages 1 - 15, December  2024,  This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.Percept.Imaging.2025.7.000408
Volume 7
View  
Abstract

In recent years, the need for replication efforts has grown. Replication science faces key challenges, including achieving generalizability across heterogeneous samples and environments while streamlining the theory-experiment cycle to facilitate research efforts. Systematic replication projects using Internet-based methodologies address these challenges by facilitating access to diverse samples, employing rigorous testing, reducing costs, and ensuring materials are readily available. Standards for Internet-based experimenting provides transparency and reproducibility. We present three remote experiments, including one exact replication (N: 410) and two conceptual replications (N: 270; N: 365), which test the mental accounting effect based on Kahneman and Tversky’s classic paradigm. The remote version of the exact replication maintained the same experimental design, instructions, and procedure as the original paradigm. In the two conceptual replications, we adapted the original price to the current value of money: Ticket price and the monetary loss were changed from 10$ to 40€. In the first conceptual replication, we varied the original experimental design: the mental account variable was manipulated within-subjects. In the second conceptual replication, we varied the price stimulus while retaining the mental account manipulation in a between-subjects design. The exact replication replicated the original findings with an effect of small size, while the two conceptual replications replicated the results with an effect of increased size that is more comparable to the original findings. The results highlight the importance of adapting experimental paradigms to the current times, and the advantages of conducting remote replication projects step-by-step.

Digital Library: JPI
Published Online: December  2024

Keywords

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