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Volume: 34 | Article ID: COLOR-140
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Non-standard colorimetry in ICC colour management
  DOI :  10.2352/EI.2022.34.15.COLOR-140  Published OnlineJanuary 2022
Abstract
Abstract

In ICC v4 colour management, data is exchanged between different colour encodings via a fixed Profile Connection Space (PCS), in which colorimetry is based on the D50 illuminant, and the CIE 1931 standard observer. According to the ICC specification, colorimetry that is based on a different illuminant, or observer should be transformed into the fixed PCS; however, while a chromatic adaptation method is specified for when illuminants are different, there is no method specified for differences in observer. The Waypoint method has been proposed as a means of transforming between different colorimetric data encodings. In this study a Waypoint-based method recommended by ICC was evaluated as a mechanism for transforming into the ICC PCS, as applied to a use case in digital textile printing in which source colorimetry is based on the D65 illuminant and the CIE 1964 observer. It was compared with an alternative approach in which a non-ICC PCS was used within a conventional ICC colour management framework. The results show that when both source and destination colorimetry are based on D65/10-degrees, both methods perform equally well. However, when the source and destination colorimetry do not match, the ICC approach of transforming via the standard PCS yields better results.

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  Cite this article 

Peter Nussbaum, Milan Kresović, Phil Green, "Non-standard colorimetry in ICC colour managementin Proc. IS&T Int’l. Symp. on Electronic Imaging: Color Imaging: Displaying, Processing, Hardcopy, and Applications,  2022,  pp 140-1 - 140-4,  https://doi.org/10.2352/EI.2022.34.15.COLOR-140

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