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Volume: 16 | Article ID: art00046_2
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The Physics of Toner Concentration Dependence of Toner Charge at Two Component Developer
Yasusuke Takahashi
Teruki Kishimoto
Won-Sup Lee
  DOI :  10.2352/ISSN.2169-4451.2000.16.1.art00046_2  Published Online :  January 2000
Abstract

It is clarified by the experimental procedure and theoretical models that there exist two types in toner concentration dependence of toner charge at two-component developer. One is independent (Type 1) and other is dependent (Type 2) on toner concentration. The reason of these phenomena is responsible to the relative difference in each charging site number of toner and carrier of given developer, and is not the contamination of carrier surfaces by the toner. New model and also conventional models will explain these phenomena by introduction of the relative difference of the charging site number of toner and carrier. The characteristics of the two-component developer can be classified as Type 1 and Type 2 for the developer design.

Journal Title : NIP & Digital Fabrication Conference
Publisher Name : Society of Imaging Science and Technology
Publisher Location : 7003 Kilworth Lane, Springfield, VA 22151, USA
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 DOI 10.2352/ISSN.2169-4451.2000.16.1.art00046_2
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  Cite this article 

Yasusuke Takahashi, Teruki Kishimoto, Won-Sup Lee, "The Physics of Toner Concentration Dependence of Toner Charge at Two Component Developer"  in Proc. IS&T Int'l Conf. on Digital Printing Technologies (NIP16),  2000,  pp 603 - 607,  https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2169-4451.2000.16.1.art00046_2

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Copyright © Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2000
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NIP & Digital Fabrication Conference
nip digi fabric conf
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Society of Imaging Science and Technology
7003 Kilworth Lane, Springfield, VA 22151, USA
2169-4451(20000101)2000:2L.603;1-
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Articles
The Physics of Toner Concentration Dependence of Toner Charge at Two Component Developer
TakahashiYasusuke
KishimotoTeruki
LeeWon-Sup
01012000
2000
2
603
607
2000
It is clarified by the experimental procedure and theoretical models that there exist two types in toner concentration dependence of toner charge at two-component developer. One is independent (Type 1) and other is dependent (Type 2) on toner concentration. The reason of these phenomena is responsible to the relative difference in each charging site number of toner and carrier of given developer, and is not the contamination of carrier surfaces by the toner. New model and also conventional models will explain these phenomena by introduction of the relative difference of the charging site number of toner and carrier. The characteristics of the two-component developer can be classified as Type 1 and Type 2 for the developer design.