Regular
A 
air–liquid interfaceAlgorithm Performanceautomatic curriculum generationart trend analysisAmbient LightingArchivingAutomatic white balanceAppearance reconstructionAffective computingALBERS' PATTERNArt Historyaerial displayAcutanceAVMAperiodicAgingattacksApertureAPPEARANCEadditive manufactureADVANCED COLOR CONCEPTSAdversarial examplesautomatic document sequencingAutomated MachinesAutonomous Vehicle-to-Pedestrian communicationAutocorrelationABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE DEPTHautomatic exposure controlAssistance systemsAppearance-basedADAS (ADVANCED DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM)autonomous vehiclesautonomous vehicleadvanced driver assistance systemarchivingAlgorithms and Imaging Systemsautomated facial detectionADC and other Image Sensor BlocksAnomaly SegmentationAktina VisionAncient DocumentsAffineAutonomous Carsautonomous flying projectorARTIST-FRIENDLY TOOLAutonomous VehicleART & PERCEPTIONADC and other image sensor blocksAudioAppsassessmentAUDIOVISUALAUTO CONTROLAIRBAGadaptive image filteringanisotropic gradientAdversarial TrainingAutoencoderautomated Windows system monitoringautomotive displaysAutonomous Vehicle Systemsartificial Intelligenceanomaly detectionAcademy Color Encoding SystemADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGaliasingautocorrelationArtificial IntelligenceanthropometryART & SCIENCEART EXPERIENCEActive Shooter Response TrainingAccelerated agingACRAttitude determinationaddressing Climate ChangeabsorptionABR streamingAUTOFOCUS IRREGULARITYassimilationaccessibleADAPTIVE SURROGATE FUNCTIONSanalysisAWGNauto-focusingAnaglyph captureARCHIVESAutomatic parameter tuning methodartificial neural networksAND PROCESSESAutomatic ISP tuningAlgorithmic artanalysis-ready dataaudio degradationsALPHA-ROOTINGAudiovisualAdversarialAutomated Drivingattention mechanismARCHIVAL CONTROLAPS defects ratesAnalyticsartificial intelligenceavatarAdaptive Image ProcessingAPPSAugmented Reality (AR)aestheticsAR deviceADAPTIVE PREDICITONancient manuscriptalkoxideaerial imageAudio Captchasaudiovisual archiveautostereoscopicAutonomous VehiclesAdversarial AttacksArtannotationsactive learningAngular candidateAUDIO UNDERSTANDINGAutomatic data labelingambient contrastAutomotive visionAdvanced driving assistance systems (ADAS)AssistanceAndroidauto white balanceaugmented realityautonomousautosomal polycystic kidney diseaseAugmented Reality headset with eye tracking capabilitiesalgorithmic artAntidepressant pharmacotherapyAUTO EXPOSUREALL IN FOCUS IMAGINGautostereoscopic displayAerial image analysisAUTOMOTIVE DESIGNAUTOFOCUS SPEEDarcheological textilesAppearanceArtistic Licenseabsolute category ratingsAdvanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS)ASILAugmented Reality (VR) NRP Simulationauditionaggregation-induced emissionartist identificationASTRO-CHEMISTRYAutomotive imagingAUTONOMOUS WHEELCHAIRALGORITHM REDUCINGActive LearningacidolysisAuscultationareaaction recognitionANODIZED TITANIUMANDROID APP SECURITYAppearance segmentationAcceptabilityASYMMETRIC MATCHINGacetateacousto-opticAGE ESTIMATIONArtist RecognitionAUTOMATION SERVICESAuthenticationADJUSTED SELF-EXEMPLARaerosol contaminationAUTOSTEREOSCOPYADAPTIVE SKIN DETECTORAUTOSTEREOSCOPIC 3D DISPLAYARABIC CHARACTER RECOGNITIONAutonomous DrivingAutomotive simulatorART VIEWINGactive packagingaugmented visionAdversarial attacksAmbient lightArtifact RepairAdvanced Driver Assistance SystemAUDIOAI-based vulnerability scannersASICAntireflective coatings (ARC)Adversarial networkArtificial neural networkanti-counterfeit label classificationArt, aesthetics, and emotionacousticAggregationAnomalous behavior identificationAutonomous drivingasynchronous operationAdaptive Context Encodingappearance of blacksagent-based simulationAPPLESCRIPTAssistance systemAI performance metricsAUTOMATED MACHINESaesthetic qualityaesthetic measureAviation Maintenance Technician (AMT)ATTRIBUTE-BASED ENCRYPTIONAGGREGATESairflow visualizationARTIFICIAL SCOTOMAADDITIVE REGULARIZATION OF TOPIC MODELSappearanceAMBIENT LIGHTADAPTIVE STEGANOGRAPHYAUTONOMOUS NAVIGATIONADAPTIVE OPTICSAdversial ErrorASYMMETRIC DISTORTIONAGINGautomated testing deviceAnnihilating FilterAutomobileangular resolutionAdaptive Radial DistanceAudiovisual archivesAutomatic Image Quality Optimizationaerial work vehiclesanalysis of time series dataArtist materialsATTRIBUTES SELECTIONAPPROXIMATIONautomated vehiclesadoptionAESTHETICS QUALITY PREDICTORactive contourABYSS COLORACUTANCEAESTHETIC PERCEPTIONALGORITHMS AND METHODOLOGIESAPS/CCD defects ratesApplications of Stereoscopic DisplaysAutomated Vehiclesautonomous drivingACADEMY COLOR ENCODING SYSTEMATTENTIONAPP PERMISSIONSAOM/AV1Artistic Image Qualityautonomous systemsAlternating minimizationARaperture modealarm systemalgorithm-driven visualizationAutomaticANALOGUEARTAutonomous vehiclesaugmentationACCUMULATED RELATIVE DENSITY (ARD)ADMMAlignmentARCHIVINGActuation methodAutonomyAutoencodersAMBIENT AND FOCAL VISIONAudio signal classificationAppearance preservationANDROID KEYLOGGERapp developmentautonomous vehicle imaging systemsALEXNET MODELAutoregressionattributionART PERCEPTIONAction RecognitionAUTONOMOUS DRIVINGAttentionAccess ControlArtificial intelligenceAppearance controlACTIVE PIXEL SENSOR APSactive pixel sensor APSAutomotive Simulationand True 3D DisplaysAutomated Driving SystemARCHAEOLOGYAnalogue Photographyadaptive denoisingAsynchronousatomic number estimationAliasingASTROPHOTOGRAPHYauthentifityArtistic ResearchauthenticationAPPEARANCE MODEaudio-visual qualityAUTONOMOUS VEHICLESautoencoderADVECTIONACTIVITY RECOGNITIONAudio degradationsAncient Studiesappearance measurementAnnoyanceAlfa-RootingACESaerodynamicsAcceptance and AnnoyanceAppadditional JPEG compressionAutomotive perception systemAIAR engineADAPTABILITYADF SCANNERatmospheric point spread functionattentional stanceAction recognitionaccessambient lightingsAdverse WeatherARTWORKSaccurate emotion tagARIMAAmmonia DetectionanaglyphADDITIVE MANUFACTUREAccelerationAFauto-tuning hyperparametersAPPLICATIONSAnomaly detectionactivation functionsAccess SystemsAUTOFOCUSActive learningAgglomerative clusteringAFFINE TRANSFORMautomated testingACTIVE LEARNINGActivity ClassificationARCHIVAL MODELADAPTIVE TONE MAPPINGAdaptive background modelsAttention Mechanismassistive technologiesAUTO WHITE BALANCEAutonomous driving (AD)assistive devicesAnomaly Detectionartifact datasetAudio qualityAge effectARCoreautomotiveAppearance ordering systemART GALLERYattention orientationAOIantibacterialAUTONOMOUS VEHICLEautostereoscopyAutomotive cameraaccelerated agingART, AESTHETICS, AND EMOTIONAerial floating imageautomated monitoringAdditive Manufacturingautomotive applicationattacks on identitiesAMERICAN FOOTBALLADDITIVE MODELALPHA SHAPESADCAutomotive applicationsAutonomous SystemALARAADJUSTMENT SCALING METHODOLOGYADAPTIVE FRAME RATEaccelerometerApproximate Bayesian Inferenceabnormal operation behaviorAccelerometer sensorAI modelsALTREF_FAMEAmbient-awareAUSTRALIAN SERIES SYSTEMart, aesthetics, and emotionAuto exposureAugmented realityadenomaaffective responses to visual sensationsADASAutomotiveAdaptive filteringAttention DisruptionAGENT-BASED SIMULATIONautomatic detectionAlgorithmAdvanced Driver Assist SystemsartAutonomous SurveillanceAERIAL SURVEILLENCEAutonomous Vision Systemsaudioaffective cognitionAutomotive ImagingAUDIO-VISUAL QUALITYAssistive TechnologyAutomatic colorizationAmbient IlluminanceAdaptive focusart historyAppearance ReproductionANDROID SECURITYABSORBING MEDIUMADAS/AD Domainabsolute value kernelattention connectionalpha-trimmed random forestANDROID APP TESTINGARTIFACTSapplications of stereoscopic displaysARCHIVEAPPEARANCE DECOMPOSITION AND RECONSTRUCTIONABSORPTANCE PREDICTIONApodizationARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEAuto-flashAstrophysicsAutostereoscopic DisplayArtificial Intelligence, coloralgebraic reconstructionagricultural imagingAESTHETICSautomotive cameraARRAY CAMERAatmospheric scattering modelADC and other image sensor blocks, photodiodes, pixels, and processesAPPLICATIONS OF STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSAmerican footballartist’s color wheelAOMadaptive data cubeADC AND OTHER IMAGE SENSOR BLOCKSAUTOMATIONadjustable block spaceART TRAININGautomatic license plate recognitionActivity timeANCIENT CHINESE TEXTILEarchiveautostereoscopic printAugmented RealityAUGMENTED REALITYAdaptive DisplayADAPTIVE CODING STRUCTUREACCEPTABLE RANGESArt AuthenticationAV1Aesthetic EnhancementaerosoAttribute certaintyAuto white balanceAUTOSTEREOSCOPIC TWO-VIEW DISPLAYArt ForgeryAdditive manufacturingaesthetic perceptionAPS DEFECTS RATESAdaptive Video Streamingadviceambient lightingautomatic identificationaddressing climate change, environment, quality monitoring, surveillanceAPS/CCD DEFECTS RATESAUTOENCODERAsian LacquerAppearance ModelANNAttention mechanismAphantasia
B 
BehaviourBayesian optimizationBLACK-BOX MODELb-splinesBrushstroke AnalysisBLOCK-MATCHINGBird’s Eye View (BEV)brdf modellingBATTERY LIFEBACKGROUND COLORBONE AGEBig DataBANDINGBinary imageBand noiseBIORTHOGONAL WAVELETSBRDF modelingBrain Tumor DetectionBENCHMARKBlind detectionBACK-RAYCASTINGBODY IMAGEBlue Teamblind noise spectrum estimationborder controlBiological Dynamic NetworksblurBrush particleblindnessbenchmarkingbrand IP DesignBipartite FieldBody Ownershipblind estimationBASELINEbiometric quality assessmentBrain Computer InterfaceBACKGROUND SUBTRACTIONBuilding interiorsbehavior analysisBuilding waste SortingBed ExitBackside illuminated pixels (BSI)Bristol Stool ScaleBLUE BALANCEbiomedical imagingBlock matchingBayesian modelingBOKEHBlock ChainBlind noise parameters estimationBio sensorbrightnessBenchmarkingBody verificationbatch steganographyBFBACKGROUND CLEANINGBINARY-SHIFTBRIGHTNESSbidirectional transformerBLIND DETECTIONBiomechnical strainBLIND ESTIMATION OF NOISE CHARACTERISTICSBM3Dbipartite graphblack and white filmBayesian cue reweightingBLURRINESSBOOSTED LOCAL FEATURESBundle AdjustmentBlank paperblinking rateBIOFUELBarcodeBRDF measurementsBrightness effectBACKGROUNDBandingBayesian Deep LearningBACKGROUND ESTIMATIONBarcode DetectionBRISQUE ScoreBLOOD PULSEBackground estimationBINARY PIXEL PATTERNSBehavior PredictionBlurred Edge Widthbird populationBLOCK DIAGONALIZATIONBackground SubtractionBootstrapping statisticsBody Progress Tracking SystemBRIGHT PUPILBinocular DisparityBlenderB-GANBacklitBRDF AcquisitionBoundary Detectionblind noise level estimationBhattacharyya distancebrush stroke analysisbackground luminanceBilayer DielectricBRDF simulationsbarcodeBatch SteganographyBehavior RecognitionBright ambientBlindnessBag-of-Features (BoF)Bound magnetic polaronBlockchainBrightnessbig dataBIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION (BRDF)BRAIN CONNECTIVITYBokeh adapterBayesian estimationbooksBusiness Eventsbrightness perceptionBlind image watermarkingBoard gamesBINARY DESCRIPTORBio VisualisationBirdsBLACKMAGIC PRODUCTION CAMERAbiosensorBAND PASSBIG DATAblack generation methodBinocular visionBayesian networkBODY GESTURESBSSRDFBrightness compressionBORDER LUMINANCEBAYERboundary equilibrium GANBinocular colorBuilt Environmentbiometric identifierBlind quality metricsBaggage screeningblind imbalanced domainsBINOCULAR VISIONBI-REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONBinningBinary ClassificationBRDFBLIND IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTBody motion analysisBOTTOM-UP FACTORS OF THE SCENEBidirectional LSTMBESTBONE SEGMENTATIONbuilding evacuationBLURRED CONTOURSBloodBoundary layerBIG GRAPHSBISPECTRAL DONALDSON MATRIXbiobankBLOCK MATCHINGbackwardbrainBlurring Edge Widthbarrier propertiesBatch Size Optimizationblind and low visionbilateral filterbandingBETWEEN SUBCARRIERS (ICI)Barcode Decodingbanding artifact removalBGA packaged chipsbig data analyticsBRANCHLESS DISTANCE DRIVEN PROJECTORSbackground subtractionblendshapeBILIRUBINBIOMECHANICSBokehbio-inspired networksBrillianceBONE AGE ASSESSMENTBase augmentationbindingBusiness-oriented interaction rulesBirds Eye ViewBokeh effectBackground-awareBiometricsBTF
C 
CIE StandardsCopyright and Counterfeit of CNN weightsCONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKCOMBINED METRICSColor AppearanceCamera resolutioncamera color correctioncybersecurity trainingCOLOUR HARRIScartographyCOLOR GAMUT MAPPINGCOLLECTIONS CAREComputingContinuous inkjet printingCharacter recognitionCOLOR SPACE CONVERSIONcancerConcurrent Two-factor Authenticationconnected component analysisContrast sensitivitycolor renditioncrowd behaviorChromatic adaptationsCXR imageschroma keyCOMPRESSED SENSINGConvolutional neural networks (CNN)Color Separation ProbabilitycaptureColorizationcolor constancyComputed tomographycontrast enhancementCORRELATIONContrast EnhancementComputer-aided diagnosiscamera toe-inCupcakescost functionCSFCSLBP FEATUREScomputer aided healthcareColour reproductionCOMPRESSION ARTIFACT REDUCTIONCIRCULAR CODED PAYLOADScell densityCopyrightcontext mechanismCLOUD COMPUTINGcamera spectral sensitivityCultural heritageColor Filtercamera color characterizationCOLLOIDAL CRYSTALChallenges and limitationsCAMERA IMAGINGCompression Algorithmscomputerized color vision testCOMPUTER SECURITYCAMERA ARRAYScurvatureColor ManagementCAMERA IMAGE PROCESSINGCBIRCFAColor FadingColor image enhancementcontrastCIE LAB coordinatesCOLOR PREFERENCECamera forensicsCOMPRESSIONcamera angle estimationCAMERAcolor restorationCROSS MODALcolor characterizationcolor accuracyColor Characterizationcultural-heritagecolour correction, filter design, Luther conditioncolor discriminationcolour appearance modelColor correctionColorimetryCyber sicknessCone crosstalkchrominance histogramcolor appearancecontact angleCOLOR WORKFLOWCOLOR VISION DEFICIENCIESColor Rendering, Cinema, Lighting, Metamer Mismatching, Metemerism, Spectral SimilarityCattle identificationCIECAM16critical infrastructure maintenanceColor VisionCOPYRIGHT PROTECTIONCrossmodal correspondencesColor Reference SystemContrastive LearningCOLOR CENTERColour-differenceClusteringcolor namingconstant hue locichannel attentionCover-Source Mismatchchromogenic filmCAMERA RIGCPDCommanding PostCitizen Sciencecolor deficientcolor demosaickingColor Correction MatrixColor printCASCADED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKCENTER SURROUNDcolor temperatureConvolution Neural Networksconvolutional neural networkCAMERA SPECTRAL SENSITIVITYCINEMATIC VR CAPTURECOLOR DIFFERENCE THRESHOLDCollision WarningCOLOR UNIFORM BLOCKcostClimbingchange detectioncamera spectral sensitivitiesclean energyColor Constancy, Pure Color Scene, White Balance, Neural NetworkCNN (CONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORK)clusteringcationic guar gumcanonical light sourceCONVOLUTIONcolor spacesCrosslinkable Dopant-Receiving Layercellular neural networkcolor appearance modelsCARLA SimulationColor Selection ToolCISColor Appearance Models (CAM)Compressed SensingCARDBOARD EFFECTCYANOBACTERIAControl feedbackConvolution Neural Network deploymentCAVE AlternativeCONDUCTIVE POLYMERCOMPUTATIONAL PRINTINGCamera designcompressive sensingCIELAB color spacecomputational modelCoral Reefcolour appearance ratingsColour matching functionsCOLORCyber Security Consultingclove extractcategory thresholdsConsumer Electronicscurve fittingCLUSTER DOTCROSSTALKcategorical colourcolour characteristicsCybersecuritycomputer image analysis of art (paintings, prints, drawings)creativityCoatingCLUSTER TEXTUREColor Gamutcolor profileCryptographic HashCrowdsourcingcamera manufactureClinical PathwayCNN approachContextCONDITIONcolored filtercamera sensor patternColor Fidelitycamera performanceCONVERGENCEcross-modalCameraCanny SIFT algorithmCHI-SQUARE SIMILARITY MEASUREColor spaceCINEMATIC VRcamera resolutionCOLOR CONSTANCY DATABASECROSS TALKCUDAchromaticity shiftComputational artCMOS Image SensorsCROSS-PLATFORMcontrast matching, suprathreshold contrastCOPY SENSITIVE GRAPHICAL CODESCOLOR REPRODUCTIONColour Matching FunctionsCONTEXTCHARACTERIZTIONCARS microspectroscopyCybersecurity and ForensicsCONTRAST LIMITED HISTOGRAM EQUALIZATIONCONVOLUTIONAL FEATUREScalibrationConvolution Neural Network Intellectual Property protectionCAMERA-PROJECTOR SYSTEMcolor spatial processingcoherent imagingcolor facial image representationChange DetectioncycloramaCannabis Legalizationcolor stabilityCMOS IMAGE SENSORSCOLOR GAMUTCorresponding Colorsconvolutional neural networkscolor workflowCritical InfrastructureCamera Monitor Systems (CMS)Camera phone image qualitycultural heritage and conservation applicationscrosstalkCROSS-CONTENT COMPARISONSClassificationCamera EquityClassification of vehiclescultural artifactsCritical flicker frequencycolor matching programCAMERA CALIBRATIONCMTCareaboutsChabotCryptographic hashingColoured point cloudcompressionCOLOR EXTRACTIONCYBER SICKNESScross-modal associationcolor blindnesscontrast sensitivity function (CSF)critical infrastructurescolor noiseCOLOUR APPEARANCE MODELConvolutionCyber-securitycolor volumecoated cardboardcorresponding colorCAMERASCryo-electron microscopyCross Stage Feature Pyramid Network (CSFPN)CONSUMER VIDEOClassifiercationic photopolymerizationchromaCorresponding ColoursCALIBRATIONCoded diffraction patternsCIECAM16 Colour Appearance ModelCOMPUTER GENERATED HOLOGRAMCOPYRIGHTColumn ADCcyberbullyingCamera pose estimationComparative VisualizationCollaborative Virtual environmentCONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKSCYBERSECURITY AND FORENSICScolor reproductionCamera colour characterisationChartcumulative link mixed effects modelsCanny algorithmcrop diseaseCIRCULANT MATRICESCIE xy chromaticity diagramcolor vividnesschromophore mapscommunitycritical infrastructureCURVED OBJECTcontrol synthesisCamera simulationConfocal Micriscopycamera pipelinecolor categorizationColour OrderCOMPUTATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHYcredibility weightingCIEcloud computingCharts, Diagrams, and PlotsCOLOR INTERPOLATIONColor ScienceCognitioncollege student usersCMOScolour vision deficiencyColour Matchingchemical amplificationcognitive psychologycharacteristics analysisCONTRAST ENERGYCadasterconditional GANsColor reproductionCLASSIFIER ENSEMBLINGCounter-Drone systemCorrelation predictorcorrelated multiple samplingCONTRAST SENSITIVITYcolor differenceCOLOR VISION DEFICIENCYCNNsCDPConvexityConvolutional neural network applicationsCOLOR TRANSFORMcollimatorColor Universal DesignColourcopy of heritage objectColor MeasurementComputer-generated hologramcamera IDcolor print fadingContrast Detection Probability (CDP)COLOR DIFFERENCESCOUNTERFEITING GOODSColor CorrectionCosmologyCOMPTON CAMERACamera Performancecarnauba waxCommunity Research PartnershipcolorimetryCNN deep learningColor Difference MetricCBAMCOLOR IMAGE PROCESSING IN SPATIAL DOMAINContrast sensitivity functioncollection managementCT SLICE IMAGEcolor cameraCOLOR FILTER ARRAY OPTIMIZATIONCOLOR IMAGINGCALIBRATION TARGETComputer Graphicscolor gamutColour harmonycomputer graphics pipelineCompositional modelcomputer visioncomputed tomographyColour Vision DeficienciesCOLOR CHARACTERISTICChecksumCOLOR REPRODUCTION QUALITYCOLOR CONSTANCYCOLOR PROFILEconditional image generationCritical Flicker FrequencyCamera spectral sensitivityCOLOR APPEARANCEColour Matching ExperimentsCity ModelingCamera performanceCorrelationContent Based Image Retrieval (CBIR)Color DiscriminationCAMERA COLOR PROCESSINGConditional FingerprintsColor constancyColour managementcrowd congestionCattle recognitioncolor imagingCLUSTERINGcontrast sensitivitycultural assets identificationComputational imaging and image processingContinuous latent variablescalibration modelsCriminial forensicsCOLORIMETRIC ERRORCapturecultural heritage and conservation applications: perspective analysiscloud architecturecloud securitycolour matching functionsCAM02-SCDCIE LABconformanceColor quantizationCamera Color CalibrationColorblindness testColor ReproductionComputational BokehCloud Deploymentcultural differencescolor pipelineCURVATUREClustered microcalcificationsCo-designColor-Enhancing LensesCONVEX OPTIMIZATIONCMOS image sensors (CIS)COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMCONTRAST RESOLUTIONconvolutional neural network (CNN)cost aggregationchatbotCyber SecurityCAMERA IMAGE QUALITYCloud-based ApplicationCultural heritage objectscamerasCOMPUTATIONAL ILLUMINATIONchromatic contrast sensitivityColour Space OptimisationCOLOR ACCURACYCrane classificationCAMERA MODEL IDENTIFICATIONcomputational imagingCANONColor deficiencycompositional metricconfusion metriccolor QR codecognitive effectscomputer graphicsconvex hullConstrained Convolutional LayerCOLOR MEASUREMENTCUSTOMISED PACKAGINGCOLOR SEPARATIONCMOS SENSORcoherent diffraction imagingColorColor predictionCamera obscuraCOMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGCT IMAGE RECOGNITIONCoded aperturecolor bar codesCounterfeiting Currencycolor vision, color appearance, psychophysicscolor photographyCOUPLING ANALYSISCorrelated Multiple Samplingcircular codingcompetenciesCMY Color Filtercollaborative filteringColor discriminationCamera sensorcreative intentCo-DesignCompressioncctcentroidcoated paperCamera fingerprintCIELAB Color SpaceConvolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)Contrast Signal to Noise Ratio (CSNR)CAMERA PIPELINECollision envelopecolor scienceCMFCOLOR MANAGEMENTCONSUMER IMAGESCMOS Image sensorcognitionCamera-Based VitalsCinematographic workcyber-securitycolor apperanceCOLORIMETRYCAMERA QUALITYConvolutional neural networkCoordinated Multiple Viewscomputational visionConvex Mirror ArrayColor Filter ArrayComputational PhotographyConsumer Electronics Marketcultural heritage documentationcomplexityColor Matching Functionscontext modellingColo EducationCOMPUTATIONAL MODELcontourlet transformCOLOR IMAGE PROCESSINGCOLOR AND LIGHT DESIGNCATALOGINGCOLLEGE FOOTBALLcollaborationComputer visioncolorfulnessCOLOR SPOT DETECTIONCybersecurity Awarenesschange bitrateCultural HeritageCanon Hack Development Kit (CHDK)CMOS IMAGE SENSORCHANGE DETECTIONCODED APERTURECryo-Electron Microscopy (Cryo-EM)color deficiencycontouringColor Image ProcessingColour reproduction workflowClient-serverCOMPUTATIONAL MODELINGCARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSECONTRASTColor Accuracycloud servicescombined metricscapacitance calculationComputational imagingCOUNTERFEIT DETECTIONCOMMON COLOUR APPEARANCECOLOR QUALITYColour correctionChatbotCOGNITION RESEARCHCORNER DETECTIONcrisis responseColour EmotionCognitive SciencesCOLOR OPTIMIZATIONCOLOR SEMANTICScross polarizationColor interpolationCOMPOSITE MATERIALScolor correction, chroma correction, tone mapping operators, high dynamic range imaging, CIECAM16Cattle Re-Identificationcolor profilingContrast Detection ProbabilityCancer DetectionCONTEXTUALLY AWARECHROMATICITYCamera quality assessmentCircularColour Appearance ModelCorresponding colourCOORDINATE DESCENT METHODCybersecurity Trainingcolor representationcontrast detectionCROSSENCODERScontrast visionContrast SensitivityCOSTCOMPUTATIONAL SIMULATIONSCorrelated multiple samplingCutting edge evaluationColorimetriccultural heritageColor ImagingCrime Analyticscognition researchCrimeCOATINGScolor compositioncolor shiftcellphone imagersComplex domaincalibration 3d printingCONE-BEAM MBIRcolor qualityContent characterisationCraftCOLOR PERCEPTIONCIELAB color differencecolor segmentationChannel attentionCOMMUNITYCYBERFORENSICSCurvaturecolor visioncataract operationscolor image appearanceCOMPENSATION OF MOTION ARTEFACTScomputational photographyCOMPUTER VISIONCAMERA BENCHMARKINGCONTRAST ENHANCEMENTCamerasConvolution Neural NetworkClustering MethodCOLOR IMAGECELL PHONEColorfulness in tone mappingCAMERA TUNINGcomposition optimizationCROWDSOURCINGcolor filter arraysCLARITYcontrast detection probabilityCNN-based classifiersCOLOR APPEARANCE MODELcupping spotCOLLECTION DEVELOPMENTCalibrationcolor associationcameraComputational Analysiscmos image sensorsCYBERSECURITYCamera Systemcolor similaritycomplementary colorsCattle Keypoint Detectioncoaxial optical systemsCritical Infrastructure ProtectionCustomer Content Defect DetectionCODING EFFICIENCYCOGNITIONCCDConvolution Neural Network safety systemCOLOR MATCHINGcyber sicknessClickstream dataComparative analysiscomputational artcolour namingCIELABClosed heightmap estimationColor gamutCOLOR VISIONConvolutional Neural Networks (CNN)CORRELATION IMAGE SENSORcolor correlated temperatureCHATBOTclass attentionCovid-19contrast matchingCOLOR FILTERcolor patch reductionClusteredChromatic AdaptationContrast enhancementCELLMICROCOSMOScomputational art analysisColor DeficiencyColor errorConvolutional Neural Netscupping spotscrowd analysisCMFsCondition-based MaintenanceCOLOR LINESCell imagingCyclopean imagechaotic sequence encryptioncracks detectionCamera imaging performance & image qualitycorporate designCYBERSICKNESSContent complexityCLANEComprehensive ReviewCload gaming qualitycyber securityCONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORKCamera Monitor System (CMS)CONTENT-BASED IMAGE RETRIEVALCertificate of AuthenticationColor ScissioningcerebellumCross-Media Colour ReproductionCamera ModuleCarbon MonoxideCOLOR SEGMENTATIONChromebookCOMPLEX DOMAINConservation documentationComputer Visioncolor unmixingComparative Evaluationcolor enhancementcrowdsourcingCONTENT-ADAPTIVEContraction MappingColour appearance modelcamera read noiseColor CheckerCEREBRAL ANEURYSMColour FilterColor visioncolor appearance, lightness perception, psychophysicsConnected Component AnalysisCONSTRAINED RECONSTRUCTIONCompressed sensingcapture softwareCitation StatisticsConvolutional Neural Network (CNN)CNNcomputer vision, and remote sensing in food and agriculture systems: Farm, Livestock, Production, RestaurantchemometricsCamera calibrationCONDUCTIVE FILMCHILDREN WITH CHRONIC HEALTH CONDITIONScolor wheelCOLOR CORRECTIONcolor calibrationcomputer-aided detection and diagnosis systemsCOLLABORATIVE CREATIVITYcolor fidelityCOLOR SPACECrotch HeightColor appearance, modelling, correction, individual differences, monitor calibrationCLASSIFICATIONComputational photographycybersecurityCollimator FixtureCT reconstructionContrast Sensitivity FunctionConvolutional neural networksConvolutional Neural Networkscolor analysisCHROMATIC CONFOCAL SENSORCloudCOLOURComplexityConvolutional Neural Networkcausal brain connectivityconsistent colour appearanceCAMERA-RENDERED IMAGEScamera calibrationCLUSTERED-DOT PERIODIC SCREENcolor barcodeCattle ReIDCascaded regressioncolor managementcamera fingerprintcomputational color constancyComputational ImagingCorrelated Double SamplingContent authenticityCOLOR QUANTIZATIONChevreul illusionCompressed streamCONTENT-BASED OPTIMIZATIONCultural Heritage ImagingCT RECONSTRUCTIONContrast Sensitivity Functions (CSFs)Colour DeficiencyCAMERA CHARACTERIZATIONCLOUD DETECTIONCOMPUTATIONcausal convolutionCHROMATIC ADAPTATIONCivil WarChromatic adpatationcomplementary colorCOLOR CAMERACattle activity recognitionCLUSTER CAMERACBCTConditional Image SynthesisCONTOURINGColor vividnessColor Appearance AttributesCNC cuttingcomputer-assisted connoisseurshipCONTENT BASED ADAPTATIONCOLOR VOLUMEConjugate GradientCollaborative Virtual RealityComputationChromatic adaptationColor matching functions, display metamerismCTCTP platesColour vision deficiencyCIFARCOVID-19cataractsCOLOR DISCRIMINATIONCausticCOUPLED DICTIONARY LEARNINGCOLOR PROPERTIEScolor image statisticsCrystal separationCOLOUR HESSIANColor Appearance Modelcolor image encryptionCNN-based video featurescolour constancyctadecenyl succinic anhydrideCOLOR CALIBRATIONCamera Image QualityCPIQCAPTURING SYSTEMColor ChartsCIE color differenceCamera sliderColour matching functions, Cone fundamentals, Chromaticity diagram, Spectrum locus, Dominant wavelengthcolor, colorimetry, probability, color matching, color gamut inclusion, color measurement, color imagingConditional GANcolor demosaicingCULTURAL HERITAGECANON EOS 5D MARK IIIConservationColour ConversioncatalogingCHIP SCALE PACKAGEClickable PaperCOLORIZATIONcollaborative perceptioncolor perceptionCOLORIZINGCIE L∗a∗b∗ color spaceColor filtersCHEMOTHERAPYCurationComputer graphicsCryptographycultural heritage dataCOLOR HALFTONING ALGORITHMCross-modalCHARACTER RECOGNITIONcolor, imaging, light, translucency, material appearanceCOLOR DISTANCEcompact networksCMY SensorCONTEXTUAL EFFECTSCopy-move forgerycapacityCollision perceptionCharacterisation modelCOLOUR PREFERENCECOMPUTER GRAPHICScontent-adaptive transformCylindrical color modelCOLOR FILTER ARRAYconvex optimizationCLASS SPECIFIC COLLABORATIVE REPRESENTATIONColor Perceptioncontrast sensitivity functionCAMERA SENSOR NOISEcomputational halftoneCOLOR CORRECTION MATRIXCOLOR CHANNEL RECONSTRUCTIONcolor matchingconfusion-line mapColor volumecolor interpolationCLUSTERED-DOTColor managementContrastive LossColor accuracycamera arrayCensysCOLOR BLURCMOS Image SensorCNC printingComputer-Supported Experiential LearningColor transformationCOLOR ERRORCamera CalibrationCOGNYSISCOMPUTER FORENSICSchromaticity gamutCOMPUTATIONALColor perceptionContrast Transfer Accuracycolorimetric characteristicsCamera AlignmentColor fidelityCELL PHONESCONNECTIONIST TEMPORAL CLASSIFICATIONchromatic aberrationCOLOR PALETTESCMYKCHDK (CANON HACK DEVELOPMENT KIT)convolutional block attention modulecontour stereogramcompound emotion recognitionCONTRAST RATIOCHEWING DETECTIONCOMPRESSIVE LIGHT FIELD DISPLAYCURVELET SPARSITYcolor inconstancychromatic aberration compensation (CIE2000)Camera-based MonitoringComplex measures of contrastCamera ValidationCLIPPING|RAY TRACINGCandlelightContent LearningColor Detectioncontext understandingColor Appearance Model; 2-d scales; Vividness;Depth;cardinalityCANON POWERSHOTcollection assessmentCOLOR WARPINGcorrection modelColor directionCOLOR ARTIFACTSCOLLABORATIVE VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTCADcolorCase studies and empirical studieschromatic adaptationConvolution neural networkCONSTRUCTIVE SOLID GEOMETRYColored fabricated objectColor, textiles, Direct-to-garment, DTG, Dye sublimation, screen printing, brandingcamera characterizationColor image gradientcolor sensationcolor universal designCOLOR DIFFERENCEcolor spacecolorimetric errorcolor captureCovert CommunicationCamera image quality tuningCOLOR QUALITY FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE COLOR CONTRASTcalibration targetsCAMERA POSE ESTIMATIONCORRELATION MEASURECOOK DISTANCEcloud manufacturingcomputationCititesConfinementcompositioncolonic polypsCONTINUOUS TONEcolor space conversionCoating failureComputer-generated integral imagingConvolution Neutral NetworkColor misregistration measurementCORRUGATED PACKAGINGCOMPLEXIONcharged dropletscolor object recognitioncybersecurity and forensicsCOLLABORATIVE TRAJECTORY VISUALIZATIONColor appearancecolor adaptation transformContent characterizationCoverage optimizationCOVID-19 testingCMOS image sensorcross-modalitycharacter recognitioncomputational modellingclassification modelCRISPENINGConditional generative adversarial networkscomputer image analysis of artcaptcha solvingCHARACTER RECOGNTIONChromatic noise, multispectral visualization, contrast sensitivitycolor correctionColour constancyCOLOR SPACESCAVECIRCUIT -CONDUCTIVITY PATTERNContinuous Trackingcontamination-levels predictioncolor distribution
D 
DEVICE GAMUTDiffuse MaterialDIGITAL FILM CAMERARED SCARLET CAMERAdepthdigital curationData AnalyticsDevice identificationDual tree complex wavelet transformDINOv2Dataset similarity measuresdataset correctionDiscriminant analysisdistortionDigital ArchivingDrowsiness DetectionDigital microscopyDisplayed tabletDetection probabilitydataset generationDIVERGENCEDIVING VIDEOdata modelsDUAL-ENERGY CTDISTORTION COMPENSATIONDigital image forensicsdata analyticsDISPARITYdead leaves chartDigital restorationDISPLAY GAMUTdiscontinuity indicatorDual-energy CTData Analysisdigitization workflowDiffuse lightingDiscrete Cosine Transform (DCT)Dot gainData hidingdeep logicdisplaydepth discriminationDynamic ScenesDenoisingdeep convolutional neural networksdiscounting illuminantDelayDisplay, Observer Metamerism, Individual Color Matching FunctionDepth perceptionDISCUSSIONdiluted magnetic semiconductorsDiscriminatorDBSDiffusion ModelDUPLEX HALFTONE PRINTSDifferential geometryDigital rear view mirrorsDEPTH ESTIMATIONdigital watermarkingdifference curvatureDifferentDIGITAL FORENSICSDXOMARKDUAL-CAMERADATA REDUCTIONdigital printingDark Channel PriorDARK SHOT NOISEDetail Enhancementdeformation modedata volume reductiondata fusionDOIDepth mapsDiverse sourceDiffractionDynamic Rangedynamic color mappingDenoising expediencedense predictionDETECTOR CASCADEdual-objective planningDeep featuresDiffractive imagingData-driven approachDigital PreservationDANGEROUS DRIVING EVENT DETECTIONdepth perceptionDISPLAYSDxOMark MobileDisplaydepth mapDirect binary searchdeep neural networksDIFFRACTIONdata-driven feature transformationdiffractive optical elementsDRAM Memory BandwidthDEEP-LEARNINGDEGRADATION TYPEDEEP NEURAL NETWORKSDual-energy x-ray imagesData visualizationdata optimizationDeep learning featuresDATA AUGMENTATIONDE-DISPERSIONdiffusion tensor imaging (DTI)DUST DETECTIONdifferent electromagnetic rangesdeepfakeDEAD LEAVESDIGITIZATIONdigital color halftoningDEFECT PIXEL CORRECTIONdepth predictionData Streamsdisaster managementdeep image priorDisplay, Circadian Rhythms,Visual Fatigue,CognitiveDISPLAY QUALITYDISPARITY SEARCH RANGEDEPTH EXTRACTIONDeep-learningdisaster response robotdetectability indexdistributed energy ressourcesdata annotationDICOMDiffractive optical elementDigital accessibilityDeepfake detectiondepth estimationDeep Neural NetworksDeceptionDepthDIGITAL CAMERADIGITAL DENIMDIGITAL COLLECTIONSDeep convolutional neural networksDataset generationdrawing trainingdouble mirror systemDETECTIONData set fittingDeep convolutional residual networkdatabase film-makingDigital camera obscuraDISTANCE METRICDistortiondigitisationdisplay calibrationdimensional accuracyDCTdocument classificationdodecenyl succinic anhydrideDutch 17th century paintingsDomain Randomizationdepth cameraDirectional visibilityData collectionDRAWINGdarknet marketplacesDataset preparationDRDIGITALIZATIONdecision makingDIGITIZATION KITdiffuse reflectionDEPTH UPSCALINGDifference scalingDEPTH ORDERINGDEPTH MAPDepth mapdefocusdigital objectsDigital CDSDisplaysDIAMOND SEARCHDeblur imageDONALDSON MATRIXdrone-projectordata analysisDataset imbalanceDepth Image-based RenderingData augmentationDeepFakesDECEPTIONDL classifiersDesign ResearchDeepFake DetectiondeblockersdesignDIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORdigital pathologydual-energy x-ray CTDIFFUSE LIGHTINGDriver Assistance SystemdisplaysdemosaicingDepth cameraDEMDENOISEDimension ReductionDriving behaviorsDISTORTION-LIMITED SENDERDIGITAL ARCHIVEdiode efficiencyDESIGNDESCRIPTORData Glovedual-band filterDairy managementDOCKER CONTAINERSdigital humanitiesDigital Watermarkingde-fencingDOMAIN-SPECIFIC FEATURE EXTRACTIONDatabasesdemosaicdriver facial feature recognitiondata managementDigital Heritagedynamic programmingdepth reconstructionDISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORMDeepfake Detection Evaluationdata visualizationDigital Art HistoryDisparity mapDEFOCUS MAPDECONVOLUTIONDEPTH SENSOR ARCHITECTUREDIGITAL HALFTONINGDriving AutomationDistributed TrainingDisruptive Technologydegree of adaptationdigital displaydirect binary searchDistributed Deep Learningdepth sensitivityDUST HEALINGdata renotationDisplay ScienceDiscrete Coordinatesdigital preservationDocument VisualizationDriver behaviorDistraction DetectionDOCUMENT CLASSIFICATIONdepth imageDONATIONSDRONEDYNAMIC SAMPLINGDISPARITY MAPDICHROMATIC REFLECTIONDEPTH-COMPRESSIONDISPLAY SYSTEMDeep Neural NetworkdeutanDisaster Analysisdye amount estimationdynamic rangeDepth Perception AssessmentDISTRACTED DRIVERSDepth informationDistance teaching/learningdrawings: multi-spectral imagingdigital fabricationDecision-MakingDemosaicDigital PhotographyDispersed-dotdepth of fieldDecision Models in Artificial IntelligenceDeep neural networkDIGITAL ASSETDeep LearningDepth sensordetectionDisplacements and strains monitoringDISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM (DCT)DOMINANT WAVELENGTHDATA ASSOCIATIONDISTANCE JUDGEMENTDrowsiness detectiondense SIFTdeep-learning-basedDialogflowdiminished realitydefect detectiondirect brightness matchingDEGRADED IMAGERYDistribution Shift in ImagesDEMOSAICINGdrug efficacyDIFFUSE LUNG DISEASEDE-RENDERINGdielectric objectsDEMOSAICING ALGORITHMDriver Assistancedictionary learningdecision-makingDigital HalftoningDisparity MapdelentropyDukeMTMC-reIDDiscomfortDISOCCLUSION ARTIFACTSdirection gradientsDIVISIVE NORMALIZATIONDynamic resolutiondigital photographyDeep Reinforcement Learningdisparity estimationDriver MonitoringDMDDocument AuthenticationDIGITAL PRINTINGDENTAL MATERIALDenoising efficiencyDSPDynamic|stereoDisplay TechnologiesDUAL LIGHTING CONDITIONDISTRIBUTED PROCESSING SYSTEMData Throughputdischargediscrete cosine transformDynamic Vision Sensordetection of vehiclesDomain KnowledgedeuteranopiaDolby Visiondigital museumdynamic range compressiondisplay technologyData acquisitionDifferentiable rendererdetection theorydigital healthcareDeep Neural networksData fusiondigital artsDisplay systemsDigital CamerasDNN, ISP, AWB, DenoiseData MiningDepth CompressionDigital forensicDetectionDECLARATIVEDEEP LEARNINGDriver Monitoring SystemDIGITAL WATERMARKINGDeepfake Detectiondata miningDNNDriving simulationDark Matter SimulationsDeepfakedocument securityDISTURBANCE COMPENSATORDiffuse light iToFdwell timeDEMOSAICKINGDEEP NEURAL NETWORKdisplay characterization modelData SecurityDEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKDigital watermarkingDEPTH OF FIELDdigitizationDEGHOSTINGDIGITIZATION STANDARDSDeepSortdiagnostic imagingdigitalisationData Visualizationdynamic multi-viewDatasetdifferent colour backgroundDepth EncodingdigitizingDEPTH RECONSTRUCTION RANGEData-parallel primitivesDepth estimationDeep Learning Image Quality Assessment NoiseDesign EngineeringDYNAMIC RANGE COMPRESSIONdynamic feature accumulationdrop speedDung Beetle Optimizationdriving safetyDigitizationDEPTH ORDERdisplay analysisDISPLAY RESOLUTIONDashboarddata augmentationDALTONIZATIONdeveloping printerDXOMARK MOBILEDocument Image Quality AssessmentDisparity calculationdigital signatureDIY networkingdisplay specificationDYNAMIC RANGEdevice integrationDRIVING AUTOMATIONDICTIONARY LEARNINGDeep neural networksDocument securitydata collectionDesignDIDMCDigitisationdata modelingDISPLAY BANDWIDTHDEPTH CAMERADeep feature extractiondata fidelity gradientDensity map reconstructiondual energy CTdeep neural networkDeepFakeDIGITALDigital forensicsDIGITAL TAGDISTINCTNESS OF IMAGEDeconvolutionDIGITAL PRINTING ON COTTONData AugmentationDigital fabricationdegradation category ratingsDCIDomain adaptationDISPARITY ESTIMATIONDTWDeep face featuresDocument MatchingDISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMDeblurringDISCRIMINATIVE RANDOM FIELDDeformable registrationDisplay Image-BarcodesDistributed Data ParallelDaltonizationDATA MINING AND ANALYTICSDIMENSIONALITY REDUCTIONDigitization/3D imagingDIGITAL PRESERVATIONdigital cameradehazingDescreeningDimensionality reductionDocument Reading SequenceDOCUMENT IMAGE ANALYSISDIGITAL HOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAYDynamic Vision SensingdenoisingDriving-specificDomain AdaptationDEGRADATION IDENTIFICATIONDISTRIBUTIONDepth Image Based RenderingDynamic FeaturesDeepfake videosDegraded imageDukeMTMCDCTRDigital voting systemsDirectional lightDRIVER MONITORING SYSTEMdeep learning networksDISPERSIONdistant viewingDigital LibrariesDownload StatisticsDATASETDIMENSION REDUCTIONDepth MapDigital HolographyDepth Image-Based RenderingDeepFake Detection MethodsDisplay and Viewing Conditionsdepth-dependent filteringDEPTHDesign studyDisplacementsDykstra's projection algorithmDEHAZINGDatabaseDUAL CONTOURINGdigit extractionDEBLURRINGDigital restorerDeep learningDiffraction LimitDistance estimationDisplay WallDeltaICtCpdecoding rate estimationDehazingDental resin compositesDRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEMdatasetDigital color cameraDEPTH PERCEPTIONDIGITAL FABRICATIONDIGITAL MAP PROCESSINGDIFFERENT COLOR CENTRESDigitial camera lensDECISON TREE MODELdigital signageData Embeddingdigital collectionsdigital archivingData compressionDYNAMICSDegradation parameterdigit inferenceDenseNet-121DISPLAYdrawingDILATED CONVOLUTIONSDigital image annotationDOWN-SCALING AND TILINGDepth EstimationdomainDRIVE RECORDER IMAGEDiffraction Compensationdigital halftoningDirect SolvingDynamic Temporal Datadigital literacyDIBR SYNTHESIS VIEWDRUNK DRIVINGData annotationDefect DetectionDATA FUSIONDiscrete wavelet transformdeep networkDimension reductiondeep learningdigital screeningData associationDISCRETE COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGdeep neuralDARK CURRENTdisplay metrologyDual-energy CT imageDead LeavesDTGDemosaicingDEPTH FROM FOCUS
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Enhancement of viewing angleEnergy harvestingEMBEDDED VISIONelectro-opticextreme rating styleExperiential LearningEXPERTISEEncrypted Traffic AnalysisECOLOGICAL TESTINGEvent communicationemotionExposureevaluation systemESP32-CAMEDGEEVENT DETECTIONERROR DIFFUSIONError diffusionEquiangular cubemapEnd-to-Endempirical detectorease of useEnsembleELECTROKINETICSEnd-to-end simulationelectric carEXIFElectronic ShutterEye trackingEnsemble ClassificationEmpathy BuildingEEGeye movementsexportEvent-based Vision SensingEfficient Neural NetworksEfficient deep learningEncodingedge mapELECTROSPRAYINGenergy management systemensemble modelELDERLY USERSEnd-to-End Optimizationentropyedge-direction featureend-to-endEyewear impacte-paperElectronic First Curtain ShutterEHEALTH ANDROID APPSEncoded phase maskEvaluation of whiteboard image qualityelastomerEDGE-DIRECTED INTERPOLATIONenvironment visualizationEmbedded Systemsedaexposure bracketingEmergent Augmented Reality PlatformsEidetic recognitionEMANTING RAYSenergy distributione-SFRELECTRON-TRANSPORTING LAYEREvent cameraECGEpipolar plane imageExplainable Artificial IntelligenceEvent sensorsEDGE-SHARPNESS MISMATCHEarly DiagnosisEye detectionENSEMBLEEXPLOSIVE DETECTIONentropy codingEPIPOLAR GEOMETRYEdge DetectionEHEALTHElectoral securityexpressione-recordsedge computingEncoder classificationEXPERIMENTAL PHENOMENOLOGYENRICHMENTEMDEDGE ENHANCEMENTEXPERIMENTAL PRINTINGEye MovementsError back-propagationefficiency evaluationeffect pigmentsExhibitionerror diffusionEnd-to-end performanceEccentricityEmbedded Processorserror diffusion mapEnd-to-end SystemECLIPSE SAFETYExposure Bracketing StrategyEcologically-validEarly Modern PaintingsestimationemissionEmergency Training ModuleEMBEDDED INFORMATIONemulationEMOTION TRANSFORMATIONEndoscopic imagesEvent-based VisionEmotion Recongnitionelectronic imagingEMOTION DISTRIBUTIONERROR CONTROLEngineering Educationelectronic machine readable travel documentsEYE TRACKEREXTRAPOLATIONENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITYedge artefactElectron tomographyEdge ComputingEuler video magnificationExploratory data visualization and analysisEuclidean Colour SpaceEulerian Video Magnificationeye trackeremissive display imageEVENT RECOGNITIONEDGE DETECTIONEXPLORATORY IMAGE SEARCHEquator biasEnhancementExploration behaviorEXPOSURE TIMEeye-tracking based 3D displayELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINTERExplainable AIEstimation of resamplingEdge applicationsEnsemble learningElectric vitrineEMBEDDED DEVICEevacuationEXTRACTING IMAGES FROM POINTCLOUDSEdge detectorEthanol-water mixture dropletEMBEDDED SYSTEMSELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMeHealthECCExtended RealityERPEYEEye Blinking Behaviorextended realityEmbedding similarityEducation systemenergy harvestingELECTRONIC DEVICE AUTHENTICATIONEXPECTATION-MAXIMIZATION (EM) ALGORITHMEmbedded VisionExtended Kalman FilterENHANCEMENTEYE TRACKINGembedded informationemergency evacuationEducationEMOTION PREDICTIONEARLY TERMINATIONESTIMATEEDGE-AWAREESTIMATIONEYE MOVEMENTELECTRON BEAM DETECTOREMOTION EVALUATIONEdge deviceempirical studiesEarly splitepipolar plane imagesEMOTIONEarth observation dataEIDOLON FACTORIESEYE MOVEMENTSEFFECTIVE COLOR RENDERING AND TEMPERATUREEnvironmentEMOJIEnd-to-End Learningester acetal polymerElastic-YOLOENERGY AUDITENDOSCOPYevaluationEdge computingEye tracking applicationselectrochromicEDGE POINT ICPEvolutionary Algorithmsevent-based vision sensoreducation analytics data visualization curriculum analysisExploratory VisualizationExperimental ResearchEnhancement algorithmsEdge artifactsEvent Repurposingedge preservationEvent SensingEEG dataencoder–decoder networkEMVA 1288Evaluationendmember extractionexif toolEgocentric Imageemergent augmented reality platformsElectrophotographic processEMERGENT AUGMENTED REALITY PLATFORMSEdge-preserving total variationEncoder Decoder NetworkEDUCATIONEXTREME VISCOSITYethical hackingEMVAEIGEN ANALYSISEXIST databaseexposure strategyEXPERT VISUAL ASSESSMENTEHEALTH DATA PROTECTIONEMERGENCY EVACUATIONEfficiency improvementEMEEfficientNet recognition modelEPI analysisergonomicsEssayEHEALTH APPEVALUATIONevent cameraedge-based spatial frequency responseEmbeddedEffective ResolutionEfficiencyExposure accuracyErdstall facilitiesEU AI Actedge detectionEvent-based Vision SensorEmergency ManagementEnvironment RecreationElectron hologramENCRYPTED DOMAINEdge ProcessorsEnvironment monitoringegocenterExit pupiledge integrationexperimental resultseye tracking for AR HUDEye TrackingETHICAL HACKINGedge contrast sensitivityEye-trackingeye movementEvaluation metrics
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FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPYfMRIforensic trainingFeature vectorface recognitionFault tolerant architectureFORGERY DETECTIONForensicsFixed Pattern NoiseFEATURE EXTRACTIONFerromagneticFabricfirmware vulnerabilitiesfirmware analysisFull-colorfast inter codingFACIAL SKIN COLORFlareFacial ExpressionsFeatures analysisfatigue analysisfilteringFilm fadingFrame rate conversionFast data retrievalFULLY CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKSFluid controlFASHION IMAGINGforestFloorplan generationfundamental vision, perception, cognition researchforgery detectionfused lassoFacebookFace detectionFAILSAFEFull-parallaxFLUX TRANSFER MATRIXFeature FusionFOURIER OPTICSFarnsworth-Munsell 100 hue testFacial recognitionfuzzy-based convolutional neural networksfisheye lensFILTER SELECTIONFluorescence quantificationfactory automationFULL FRAME CCD IMAGE SENSORFOCUS TOPIC: NOVEL TECHNIQUES FOR PROBING VISIONFILTER DESIGNFILTERING AND DENOISINGFEATURE RANKINGfilm compsitingForgery Detectionfull-reference image visual quality assessmentFréchet distanceFood and Computer VisionFeatureFew Shot LearningForensic Process ModelsFalse colorfresnel zone plateFILM PRODUCTION PIPELINEface morphingFACIAL ATTRACTIVENESSFLYING EXPERIENCEfiltersFrequency of Correct Resolution (FCR)FAST ALGORITHMFPSFruit freshnessFixationFashion Imagefinite element simulationFocal Accommodationfluidfeature pyramid networkFMRIfirst line inspectionFundamental vision, perception, cognition researchFilteringFIBER TRACKINGFACE ALIGNMENTFaster RCNNfundus imagesField roboticsFULL-COLOR 3D PRINTINGFinBERTFARM SIMULATIONframe InterpolationFusion algorithmsFOREGROUND SEGMENTATIONfinite state machineFILTER BANKFAST RADIO BURSTFULL HD|INTERMEDIATE IMAGEFINGERTIP DETECTIONFACIAL LANDMARK DETECTIONFRBRFixation patternfalse positivesFrameworkFLASHOVER PREDICTIONFocal Plane ShutterFDM color 3D printingFace detection and recognitionFELS INDICATORSFOVEAL & PERIPHERAL VISIONfull-reference image visual quality metricsface perceptionfake passport photosFlickerFISHER'S METHODfish-eye cameraFourier opticsFringe analysisFORENSIC CHALLENGESfusion algorithmsFPGA-SOCFEATURE COMBINATIONFood DetectionFACE RECOGNITIONfast robust correlationFull-parallax 3D displayFAIR dataFace maskfederated learningFluorescent objectsFundamental of imaging and modeling of image formationface alignmentFeature extractionFEATURES FUSIONFilter DesignFringe Projection ProfilometryFAST 2-D QUATERNION FOURIER TRANSFORMFlicker measurementFOGRAfatigueFacial imagesFirst-order image statisticsfacial appearanceFISHER VECTORSFringe AnalysisFactoryFloods detectionFOCAL LENGTH TUNABLE LENSFAST MOTION-SEARCHFAST TRANSIENTSFacial Video InpaintingFOOTBALLFlicker perceptionForeground detectionFace trackingfloating focusFAST FOURIER TRANSFORMFeature de-noisingFACIAL COLOUR APPEARANCEfrontal view synthesisFace RecognitionFiducial feature detectionfisheyeFUNCTIONAL SAFETYfrequency interpolationface detectionFRANGI FILTERFrameFabricationfirewallFace detection and face recognitionFREE FORM MIRRORfacesFacial pore segmentationFracture predictionFOVEATED IMAGINGfacial landmark localizationFADGI WORKFLOW STANDARDS DIGITIZATIONface perception in the blindFace Maskingfunctional safetyFUZZY SYSTEMFace expression analysisFOVEATED JUST-NOTICEABLE-DIFFERENCE (FJND)Focusing EffectFABRICATIONfabric image preferenceFake imagesFPGA ISPfigure-groundForensic ScienceFurniture-of-interestfeature extractionFused deposition modelling (FDM)face simulationFingerprintingfine artFOCUS MEASUREFISHER INFORMATIONFood-Borne ContaminantsFace AnalysisFlicker SensitivityFalling rocksface pose normalizationFisheye CameraFILE CARVINGFASHION MARKETfinite element methodFingerprintField of ViewFISHER VECTORFitzpatrick skin typeFaster R-CNNface trackingFoodFeature ExtractionFACEBOOK SURROUND 360Foca lengthfixed aspect ratioFree ViewingFREEDOM FROM INTERFERENCEFUSION ALGORITHMSFace swappingFake newsFeature space distanceFeature specializationFACE LANDMARK DETECTIONFreespace detectionFourier Ptychographyfiber detectionFADGIforwardFULL-REFERENCE METRICSfour parallaxesFlash PhotographyFLUORESCENT OBJECTSFisheye imageFIRST-PERSON VIDEOSFresnel Phase PlateFoveated Renderingfiner-scale networkFAST FOURIER TRANSFROMSFIXED PATTERN NOISEFace recognitionFacial landmark detectionFAST COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGFPGAFourier FilterFacial pore warpingFloating Diffusionfiltering and denoisingFood palatabilityfeature fusionfilmFire detectionFood qualityFPFHFull reference image quality assessmentFOURIER SPECTRUMFLUID SIMULATIONflickerFrost filterfloss, free, libre, open source softwareFrame selectionFiltering and denoisingFREE-SPACE SEGMENTATIONfull body measurementFWHMFully Convolutional NetworkFilm grain noiseFEEDFORWARD CONTROLforeground detectionforensicsFemoral fractureFroth FlotationFoundation Modelsface swappingfluorescence, skin detection, spectral imagingFire-tubefixational eye movementsfourier ptychographic imagingFull-well capacityFEATURE FUSIONflare lightFLOW PATHSflicker photometryFourierfilm restorationFacial Expression Analysisfast intra-codingFULL-REFERENCEFace Detectionfiducial markersFeaturesFLAREFew shot learningFull-reference Image Quality AssessmentFirst ResponseFIELD ROBOTICSFIXED-PATTERN NOISEFAR-INFRAREDFixmatchfacial image processingFull spectrum cameraField of viewfault diagnosisfeaturesFLOWFEATURE SELECTIONFood safetyfacial recognitionfeature pyramidfacial emotion imageFood Image GenerationFluorescencefield roboticsForestryFiltering and DenoisingFactor Graph-based Stereo Matching Algorithmfavorabilityface learningfacial expression recognitionFirearmFlare measurementFALSE-COLOR COMPOSITESFisheyeFace ForgeryFOURSEEfashion imagesFORWARD SEARCHfractional non-linear contrast stretchingFERROMAGNETICFRACTALFine-Art AnalysisFish freshnessFUNDAMENTAL VISIONfiber-reinforced polymerfeature learningFisheye lensface priorityFootballFAKE VS REAL IMAGEfocal colorFiltersfashion photographyFuture trends in imaging technologiesfuzzy sliding mode variable structure controlFace alignmentFeature selectionFACIAL SHAPEFORENSICSfull-parallaxfull-reference metricsFundamental visionfeature selectionFine-tuningFacial Action Analysisfew-shot learningFrequency-domain analysisflare testingFACE POSE ESTIMATIONFusion AlgorithmsFusionFast correcting while scanningFireballsFLUORESCENTfacial landmark detectionFunctional lightingFacial landmarkFundamental of imaging and modeling of image formation,Optical imaging systems and lensesfashion aestheticFlood predictionfactor analysisfabricationFood Image Classificationforensic educationforeground extractionForest fire detectionFreeSpacefacial landmarkfilm digitizationFood SafetyFACE SPOOFING DETECTIONfractal analysisFluid dynamicsFIXED POINTFovealFILTER KERNEL ESTIMATIONFalsified mediaFinishingField of Light Display (FoLD)FLOW VISUALIZATIONFlicker indexfluorescence synthesisFisheye camerafield-of-view
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geometric distortionsguar gumguide rollerGLOSS PERCEPTIONGeneral ConsumerGRAPH DRAWINGGENOTYPE-PHENOTYPE MAPgoodness of model fitgeneration dependenceGAMMA-RAYS CAMERAGUIDE IMAGE FILTERINGGAZE PATTERNSgamutGENEALOGIESGRAPH PROPERTIESGUIDESgridded datagloss measurementgaze trackingGraph Fusiongas barrierGStreamerGeometric featuregelatingraph matchingGenerative adversarial networksGlass CorrosionGRAPH SAMPLINGGLOBAL MAXIMUM PEAKGlare spread functionGPU ACCELERATIONglasses-free 3D displayGISghostingGENOMICSGrayscaleGenerative Adversarial NetworksGANGazeGUROBI OPTIMIZATION FRAMEWORKgeometric featuresGamut problemgypsum mold boxGREEDY OPTIMIZATIONGOAL DETECTIONGreen encoderGeneralizationgray world assumptionGONIOAPPARENCYGEOMETRIC INTEGRATIONGLOSSINESSGAMUT VOLUME ETCGraynessGloss unevennessGames for Healthgonio-spectral imagingGeneralized Adversarial NetworkGLOBAL MEAN VALUEgood datageneral adversarial neural networkGAN image detectionGAMGUITAR FINGERINGGENERATION COPYINGGhent Altarpiecegraphical targetsgeometric meangoniometryGRAY BALANCEGRAY WORLD ASSUMPTIONgenAI detectiongreedygrid viewglobal depth-mapgenerative adversarial networkgraph convolutional neural networkGRASPING PARAMETERGPU-accelerated algorithmgloss meterGLOBAL DESCRIPTORSGamut boundary descriptiongenerative modelsGRAPH HIERARCHYGoogle DaydreamGENETIC ALGORITHMGamificationgRPCgenerative AI, color terms, depth processing, testing workflowsGlareGRAPHICAL PROCESSING UNITGame Designgradient operatorsghost paintingGlobal shutterGlasses-free 3D displayGap Statisticgame designGRAVURE PRINTINGgamut volumeGRID ALIGNMENTGANG GRAFFITI COMPONENT CLASSIFICATIONGamut MappingGAZE RESPONSEGAINGOOGLENETgeneral adversarial networksGunshot DetectionGaze EstimationGradient Based SegmentationguidanceGradient Based AttacksGAMUT FACEgame engineGolf swingGEOMETRIC DISTORTIONSGaze Analysis TechniquesGEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMGANsGRAININESSGRAPHENEGRAPH THEORYgray-level co-occurrence matrixGeometric Correction EngineGRAYGRADIENT DOMAINGREEN PLATE-MAKING TECHNOLOGYGLOBAL SHUTTERGAMUT VERTEXGraph Neural Network (GNN)guided image filteringgrayscale experimentgraphic artsGeminiGuitar Teaching SystemghostpaintingsGAUSSIAN BLURglare in illusionsgroup lassoGABOR FiltersGrey relational analysisGLOSS MEASUREMENTGraph theoryGaussian DistributionGenerative AIGlobal motion vectorsgamut boundarygamesGolden ConvertGame DevelopmentGlossGAUSSIAN FILTERSGENERATIVE ADVERSARIAL NETWORKGAZE-CONTIGENT DISPLAYgeo visualizationglossGONIOMETERgenetic algorithmGeometric CalibrationgraininessGamutgloss perceptionGAME DESIGN AND MECHANICSghost-paintingsGamma CurveGLOSSGAZE DISRUPTIONSGaussian Mixture models (GMM)GREEN ALGAEGenerative modelGabor filterGamut mappingGLARE DETECTIONGREETING CARDSgraffitiGPGPUGoogLeNetgenerative designGEOMETRIC CAMERA CALIBRATIONGestalt principlesGAMMA-RAYSGRIN lensesGAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODELGROUND-TRUTH BASED VALIDATIONGaze Contingent DisplayGlobal OptimizationGAMMA CORRECTIONGraphicsGRAPH VISUALIZATIONgreen screenGradient domainGAMUT MAPPINGGenarative adversarial networkGuided image filterGRAPH CUTSGPU COMPUTINGGeneratorGenerative Adversarial NetworkGraphene InksGMPHD filterGlobal processingGREY-LEVEL CO-OCCURRENCE MATRIXGRAPH CUTGraph Representation LearningGuestureGame-based LearningGaminggyroscopeGOODE HOMOLOSINE PROJECTIONGenetic algorithmsGENERIC FOURIER DESCRIPTORGAMUT BOUNDARYGNNGstreamerGPUGRAPHIC ARTSgloss predictionGenerative Adversarial Networks (GAN)gloss characterizationGlobal registrationGlossinessGlass-to-Glass
H 
HIGH-RESOLUTION STYLEHVShot pixel developmentHigh-dimensional visualizationHelmethuman eye modelHemispherical harmonicsHandwriting RecognitionHDR Tone mappingHybrid CIS+EVS sensorshead pose estimationheritage scienceHolographic DisplaysHyperspectral VisionHIERARCHICAL STRUCTURESHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM MODELHue appearancehapticsHuman Visual PerceptionHyperspectral imaginghalftone image optimizationhistorical manuscriptHEAD-UP DISPLAYHISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHSHierarchical modelHAND GESTURE RECOGNITIONHueHuman-computer InteractionHAPTICSHead-mounted eye tracking data analysisHigh-capacity barcodeHRHigh-resolution projector compensationHybrid Log-Gamma (HLG)head-mounted displaysHexa Deca BayerHistogramhigh sensitivityHOGHuman Body Measuring ToolHEVCHYPERSPECTRALHigh Dynamic Range (HDR)High dynamic range imagingHALFTONEheuristichuman behaviorHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEMHigh Performancehazmat label detection and recognitionHDR contentsHUMAN DETECTIONHalftoneHigh speedHUMAN FACTORSHomographyHUE TRANSFORMhead-mounted displayhdrHandwriting AnalysisHUMAN COLOR PERCEPTIONHAIRINESS OF KNITTED FABRICShuman perceptionHAPTIC DEVICEhierarchical microcrystalsHAND RADIOGRAPHHDRHDR color spacehuman placentaHIGH THROUGHPUTHYPERSPECTRAL FUSIONHMR (Human Mesh Recovery)highlighter mark featuresHUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM MODELINGHigh conversion gainHuman VisionHISTOGRAMhigh resolution panoramaheat supplyhalftoneH.265 Encoderhigh-fidelity printingHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGESHuman Pose and Shape EstimationHMDhyperparameterHUMAN VISIONHTNHYPERBOLIC WEDGEhigh dynamic range (HDR)Human Vision PerceptionHUMAN POSE ESTIMATIONH.264 COMPRESSIONhoneycomb paperboardHDR imagingHyperspectral databaseHUMAN VISION MODELINGhuman-computer interfaceHIVE cylinder displayhuman-machine interactionhalftoningHierarchical Task NetworkHand hygieneHEART RATEHidden Markov modelHEAD DETECTIONhuman activity recognitionhumanHybrid Hashhardness testingHybrid-EVS-CIS cameraHORN-SCHUNCKhistoric dataHPSE (Human Pose and Shape Estimation)Human Parsinghistorical document processingHigher-order neworkHigh dynamic range (HDR)High-dimensional low sample sizeHolstein cattlehuman skin chromophoresHeterogeneous ComputingHDR (HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE) IMAGINGHuman perceptionHUEHands-free InteractionHyperspectral visionhigh speed sinteringhead-mounted displays (HMDs)HDR laboratory setupHeterogeneous SoCsHIGH FRAME RATEHoney Bee DetectionHelmholtz-Kohlrausch effectHead-mounted eye tracking technologyHUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTIONHead-based PointingHTTP-based adaptive streamingHUMAN PERCEPTIONHackable cameraHIGH-PRECISION 3D SENSINGHEALTHCARE INFORMATION SYSTEMSHANDS-ON EXPERIENCEhuman visual perceptionhandshake profilehomeland securityhuman-computer interactionHybrid EVS+CIS sensorHUMAN VISUAL PERCEPTIONHUMAN SKIN APPEARANCEHigh-Performance ComputingHDR IMAGEHealthcare AIHigh SensitivityHue-preserving image processingHANSHue preservationHandwritingshyperspectral imagesHISTORICAL ARCHIVE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSIONHigh-PerformanceHamming DistanceHebraicaHeart rateHistogram Equalizationhigh capacityhealthcareHololensHigh-throughput analysisH264high dynamic rangeHUMAN STATE ASSESSMENTHIGH DYNAMIC RANGE (HDR)HYBRID SCREENhigh-dynamic-range (HDR)HANDEDNESS SWITCHHough Lines Detectionhermeneuticshair toneHDR COLORIMETRYHUMAN VISION ABSTRACTIONHUMAN BEHAVIORhighly saturated illuminantHDR displayshistorical document binarizationHigh Dynamic RangeHARDWARE ADAPTIONHealth informaticsHERITAGEHUE CIRCLEhelmholtz-kohlrauschHigher-order tensorhigh-speed imaginghistorical documentHDR VIDEOhigh-resolution imaginghigh dynamic range imagingHealthcare SkillsHuman FactorsHead-mounted Displayh-index Comparisonhigh completenesshemicelluloseheterogeneous content visualizationHough transformHuman 3D perceptionHUMANITIES APPLICATIONShybrid domain attention mechanismHigh Performance ComputingHDR (High Dynamic Range)human visual systemHDR DOWN CONVERSIONHALFTONE IMAGE REPRODUCTIONholefillinghealthcare securityHOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAYHALFTONINGhighlight preservingHIERARCHICAL ANALYSISHistorical ParchmentHIGH QUALITYHIGHER-ORDER SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITIONHapticHand pose estimationHigh SaturationHead TrackingHETEROGENEOUS PROGRAMMINGhyperspectral imagingHuman-Computer Interaction (HCI)HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGEHuman visual systemHuman factorsHue shifthighlight detectionHYBRID DICTIONARY LEARNINGHyperspectral ImagingHigh-Dynamic-Rangehybrid collaborationHealth sensorH.264/H.265 encoding & decodingHUMAN COLOR VISIONHalftoningHMD VS IMMERSIVE VRhigh-dimensional feature selectionHazeHigh-Dynamic Range (HDR) and 3D imagingHYBRID LOG-GAMMAholographyHUMAN MACHINE INTERACTIONHolistic image manipulation detectionhue mixtureHyperspectral microscopehistorical inksHSHhapticHeads-Up DisplayHyperspectral reconstructionHardware-In-the Loop imagingH.264HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGINGHardware ready bitshistoryHuman-machine Interfaceshistogram of oriented gradientHybrid diffractive opticshyperplastic polyphalo effectHistoryHALLUCINATIONhorizontalityHISTOGRAM SPECIFICATIONHalo effectHuman-Subjects Quantitative StudiesHUMAN-HUMAN COMMUNICATION DYNAMICSHunt EffectHAND-EYE CALIBRATIONHOT PIXEL DEVELOPMENThuman visionHDR displayhololenshuman factorsHIGH DYNAMIC RANGEhazeHAT MATRIXHTC Vive ProHighlightshalftone level selectionHIGH-SPEED VIDEOHash tablesHelmholtz-Kohlrauch EffectHuman DetectionHOG FEATURESHEVC IMPROVEMENTSHIGHLIGHT DETECTIONHPC clusterHair colorHigh dynamic rangeHIGH PRESSURE DIE CASTINGHDR COMFORThuman computer interfaceHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGINGhead mounted displaysHuman Visual SystemHaralick featuresHead-up displayHUMAN PERFORMANCEhigh viscous jettingHyperspectral imagesHUDHexapod Robothandshake measurementHevcH.265High-qualityHomeland SecurityHEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAYHUMAN CREATIVITYHilbert curveHAND POSE ESTIMATIONHorizontal band noiseHYPERSPECTRAL IMAGEHead-Mounted Displayhandwriting analysisHISTORICAL CHINESEHuman visionHighway pilot
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IMPREGNATION PROCESSISO 12233IMAGE UNDERSTANDINGImmersive ExperiencesImage information capacityImage attributionimage fusionImage analysis systemISO 15739image permanenceIntelligent robotsImage forensicsISO27001IMAGE CLUSTERINGIPillumination invarianceINTENSITY INHOMOGENEITYIndoor Stereo SLAMIMAGE VISUAL QUALITY ASSESSMENTImage featuresIMAGE QUALITY MEASUREIMAGE SENSORSILLUMINATION AND REFLECTANCE SPECTRA SEPARATION (IRSS)Image denoising networkIMAGE ENCRYPTIONimage aesthetic assessmentILLUSTRATIONImage LabelingIMAGE CLASSIFICATIONIMAGE MANIPULATIONIMAGE IMPROVEMENTImage Qualityimage cuesIT securityImage-based degradationsILLLUMINATION ESTIMATIONillumination modelInteraction Levelsimage processingImaging SystemsImaging sensorIntegral photographyIMAGE EDITINGImage sensor characterizationInpaintingilluminationImaging AlgorithmsInformation VisualizationIMAGING APPLICATIONSIll-posed problemimage quality assessmentInformation CapacityImage MattinginterreflectionsITS4S DatasetImage quality metricsImage Generation AIinformation compressionImage ClassificationInkjet PrinterISO 16505information capacityinternetIndexIMAGE SYNTHESISIntegral PhotographyImage encryptionImage Quality (IQ) metricsImage DeblurringIMMERSIVE DISPLAY SYSTEMSimage copy-move forgeryIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)IMMERSIVE IMAGINGimaging modelImage retrievalINTERNAL VISUAL NOISEIMAGE QUALITY METRICimage resolutionImage QuiltingIMAGE AND VIDEO COMPRESSIONITERATIVE RECONSTRUCTIONInverse imagingImage-Based CompressionITERImage analyticsISO15781image sharpeningIntersection TopologyImage Compression, Neural Image Compression, JPEG, CompressAI, Color Degradationimage structureIMMERSIVE VIRTUAL REALITYINTERMEDIATE IMAGEIllumination invarianceISO 12233 standardImage restorationimpressionsImage scrambleinteractive mediaInstrument panelsInverse GraphicsImmersive Design EngineeringImage quality evaluationIntegral imaging displayISO20490Image processingImage-based CompressionImage sensorsImage quality AssessmentImage qualityInksImage CodingInk-jet Printed Dopant Layerinverse imagingimage restorationinertial sensorsIMMERSIVE FOOTBALL EXPERIENCESIN-PAINTINGILLUMINATION VARIANCEIterative Algorithmimage sensorIntelligent Robotsintelligent surveillanceICtCpimage reproductionIncident CommandingInnovationIMAGE EQUALIZATIONimage analysisimage matchingimage viewerIMAGE CONTENT ANALYSISIMAGE SEGMENTATIONImage enhancementInternational CollaborationIR imagesInformation VisualisationInterpolationipRGCinkjet printingIlluminationIMAGE QUALITY EVALUATIONImage quantizationinline inspectionIndirect Time of Flight (iToF)Image segmentationInkjet printingImage compressionImagingINK-USEINPUT DEVICE TRANSFORMSIMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTImage Quality MetricImage quality simulationIMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSING PIPELINEIMAGE QUALITY ENHANCEMENTImage Quality RulerInkjet inkIntegrated PlatformImage Quality Evaluationinkjet printing banding defect compensationISO 12233 ResolutionIndustrial inspectionImage quality assessmentIntelligent Vehiclesimage flickerINK-JET TEXTILE PRINTINGICPImage aestheticsIMAGE ARTIFACT DETECTIONIMAGE FORMATION PROCESSINTERIOR DESIGNIndoor localizationIMAGING SYSTEMSIMMERSIVE STEREOSCOPIC ENVIRONMENTSImage InpaintingIMAGER DEFECT DETECTIONInkjetINDUSTRIAL INSPECTIONinteroperabilityinformation technologyImage stitchingInternal ReflectanceInternet of Things edge imagingIOTimage quality metricsInk-jet printingimage processing libraryImage and Vision ProcessorsIMAGE RESOLUTIONImage inpaintingInspection in harsh environmentsImage Signal ProcessingIntegrationINTERFERENCEINTER-REFLECTIONSimage qualityInspectionInteractive visualizationinformation theoryImmersiveImage Noise ReconstructionIdeal ObserverImage RegistrationICC PROFILEInternet of ThingsidentificationImaging System OptimizationImage-Signal-Processor (ISP)iso standardsideal obseverIMAGE CODECSINTELLIGENT VEHICLESICSimmersive mediaIllumination ScenariosIMAGE GRADIENTSImage signal processors (ISP)IMAGE BASED MEASUREMENTSImage Forensicsimage and video quality assessmentinkImage quality rulerimage processing, computer vision, and remote sensing in food and agriculture systems: farm, livestock, production, restaurantImage simulationImage RestorationIlluminant estimationImage EnhancementIntelligence Cycleimage enhancementImage alignmentimage processing historyINTRA PREDICTIONIIIFINTERACTIVITYImage-based dietary assessmentImprovement the color appearanceink systemimmersive cultural heritageimage gradientsImage Processing Implicit FunctionImage categorizationImage SubtractionIMAGE DEHAZINGImage editingink-jet print headsINVERTIBILITYImmersive experimental methodologiesimmersive ARinkjet defect detectionIMAGE SYNTHESIZINGImaging for scientific applicationsimage reintegrationImage steganographyintraocular scatterImage Sensorilluminant invarianceIIoTiPhoneIMAGE DATABASEImpulse Radio Ultra Wide Bandink jetImage Signal ProcessorIMAGE CODINGInverse functionIntra prediction modesImage reproduction, Color Matching function, Color Preference, Color AccuracyInterferometryImagery PerceptionsImmersive AnalyticsimbalanceImage signal ProcessorImage forensics, Camera model identification, Source attribution, Convolutional neural network, Deep learningImage CompressionINFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCEINTER-OBSERVER DIFFERENCESINTERACTIVE MESSAGING APPLICATIONimmersive imageryinkjet printerintelligent monitoringImage ReconstructionImage AnalysisIMAGE-BASED MEASUREMENTSInteractionImage reconstructionImage-Based Data InterfacesinfraredImage verificationIterative Closest Point (ICP)image preprocessingIMAGE SYSTEMS SIMULATIONImplicit Surfaceimage quality metricIMMERSIVE PROJECTIONIdentity VerificationIMAGE MATCHINGimage reconstructionIMAGE RESTORATIONIMAGE QUALITY INDEXImage synthesisINDOOR POSITIONINGImmersive video 6DoFIMAGE EMOTIONImage fusionICC Profilesimage visual quality assessmentInkjet PrintingIMAGE ANALYSISIMAGE DENOISINGIMAGE ANALYTICSIndoor floorplan generationintelligent printing workshopIMAGE DEBLURRINGImage Understandingimage-to-image translationITERATIVE CLOSEST POINTSInteractiveinverse problemsIMAGE OPTIMIZATIONIdeal Observer ApproximationISO speed ratingimage normalizationIntegral displaysImage RecognitionImage ProcessingImage sharpeningimage synthesisilluminant estimationINKJETimage-based gloss meterinterference photographyICCIEEE P2020ISO19567Image Systems SimulationImmersive and extended reality imagingImage Signal Processor Pipeline (ISP)IMAGE RECOVERYimagingimage manipulationimaging software ease-of-use practical free open sourceInverse RenderingintegrityIterative ExplorationImage TexturesImage naturalnessImage Quality Evaluation Metricsimage debandingINTERFEROMETERimaging systemsINTERACTIVE VISUALIZATIONSIMAGE RETRIEVALInstance SegmentationIQAInvertible embeddingImage-based Dietary Assessmentimage morphingInkjet printoutimage segmentationIndustrial Defect SegmentationImage retargetingImage StabilizationImage sensorISPimage registrationIMAGING ALGORITHMSImage Quality AssessmentIMAGE AND VIDEO ANALYSISimaging performanceImage signal Processor (ISP)inkjetInkJet Printingink droplet image processingindividual color matching functionsINTERDISCIPLINARYIndustrial InspectionIEEE P2020 Automotive Image Quality Standardsimage denoisingimageINKJET PRINTINGIndustrial defect detectionInterpretabilityImage SteganographyIMAGING PIPELINEINVERSE TONE MAPPINGIndustrial Defect DetectionImmersive TechnologiesImage RobustnessImage DegradationImage defect detectionINTEGRAL PHOTOGRAPHYimmersive VRimage captureinformation systemsindoor layout estimationImage quality metricImage quality matricesintrinsic decompositionimaging algorithmsImaging System MeasurementIintegra displayINTERNET OF THINGSIntrinsic image decomposition; Color invariants; Computer visionImage Sensorsimage forensic analysisIMAGE ANALYST EXPLOITATIONImage Denoisinginstance segmentationIMAGE MODELINGITERATIVE CLOSEST POINTimage understandingIMAGE FORENSICSINTEGRATING SPHEREimage crop wideningillumination correctionIndustrial Internet of Thingsimage inpaintingIMAGING STANDARDSimage transformimage distortionIMAGE MASH-UP AND RE-MIXINGimage learningILLUMINANT ESTIMATIONIndustrial applicationIDEAL OBSERVERImage SegmentationIMAGE FUSIONImaging DeblurringIMAGE STITCHINGimage recognitionINK SAVINGIntegrating sphereIntegrated photovoltaic cellsINTERNETINTERACTIVE SEGMENTATIONimage classificationINTERPOLATIONInline InspectionImaging SystemImage reproductionImage color extractionIMAGE PYRAMIDImage prossesingISO 20462-3:2012IRREGULARIndex Terms — Electrophoretic display (EPD)Immersive Capture SystemsinterpolationIMAGINGInteraction architectureInjection MoldingImage signal processorIMAGE INTERPRETATION BY MACHINESImage tamperingiOSINFORMATION HIDINGInkjet printerImage histogram matchingimage compressionindoor air qualityImage noiseintrinsic imagesImage Foresnsicsimage quality analysisintelligent algorithmsImage-Based MeasurementsINFORMATIONimage degradationInline inspectioninpaintingiToFILLUMINANCE LEVELSISO12233Image RecoveryIMAGE FORENSICS APPLICATIONIMAGERimage scramblingimage stabilizationImage systems simulationIMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONIndoor decorationImpression factorin-cabin imagingIridescenceInterchangeable lens cameraInternshipsINTERFACEintelligent designISP Tuningimage RAWINDUSTRIAL PARTSimpactIMAGEIMAGE STATISTICSinfrared-filter imagesinternet securityimage smoothinginkjet inkimperceptibilityimmersive capture systemsIMAGE UTILITY ASSESSMENTimage editingImmersive Projection TechnologyIoTimage matchIMAGE REGISTRATIONImage SynthesisIMAGE ROBUSTNESS AND NATURALNESSindustrial by-product gypsumINTERill-performing classesIntegrity verificationimage authenticationIEEE-P2020IMAGE COMPRESSIONimage feature extractionIMMERSIVE MULTIMEDIAIMAGE QUALITYINTERDISCIPLINARITYIR sensitivityimage-based renderingImage systems engineeringImage CaptioningINTRODUCTION: BRIEF HISTORICAL NOTESINSTANT MESSAGINGINDOOR SCENE SEGMENTATIONImage Quality Metricsimage quality datasetideal observerimproved NSGA-II algorithmIMAGE ENHANCEMENTIMAGING COMPUTATION WITH PHYSICAL DEVICESIATINK JETINK-JET PRINTINGIoT securityindoor positioningimage-to-imageimage sensorsINDOOR MAPPINGIMAGE SHARPENINGIndoor stereo SLAMimmersionIterative reconstructionIMAGE PROCESSINGIoT Securityilluminant color estimationimage saliencyIntegrated Surrounding Surveillanceindividual topology angleImmersive mediaIMAGE SENSORimperial portraitureimager defect detectionInverse ProblemsImage information metricIntrinsic and Extrinsic Camera ParametersImage splicing localizationIMAGESillumination conditionImitation Learningindustrial control systemsimage forgeryinternet experimentationInverse halftoningImage classificationIMAGE-BASED LIGHTINGimage forensicsImage Transfer TechniqueINPUT DEVICE TRANSFORMImmersive experienceIMAGE STRUCTUREilluminated manuscriptilluminant correctionInformation RetrievalIMMERSIVE METHODOLOGYImmersive ImagingImage DataINTELLIGENT ROBOTSimage statisticsInter-species communicationImage neighborhoodsINFRAREDInfrared ImageryIMPROVISATIONImage Signal Processor (ISP)industrial inspectionimaging analysisImage denoisingImage ResolutionInternet of thingsIMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSINGICTCP color representationIMMERSIVE ANALYTICSINTRODUCTIONintelligent robotsImage IntegrityIMAGING CONDITION CORRECTIONink recipesINTEGRAL 3D DISPLAYImage DespecklingILLUMINANT COLOR ESTIMATIONIMAGE CONTENTimage signal processor (ISP)illumination estimationINTERACTION SYSTEMSInstant Messaging Services (IMs)ILLUMINATION ESTIMATIONISOSURFACEin-house appIntegral imaging systeminformal learning
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JPEG-XTJAB CodeJavajpegJUST-NOTICEABLE-DIFFERENCEJacinto PlatformJOINT IMAGE UP-SAMPLINGJPEGJPEG additional compressionjoint distributionJND modelJPEG ADDITIONAL COMPRESSIONJUST NOTICEABLE DIFFERENCESJoint statistical image reconstructionJoint design of diffractive optics and image processingJOINT IMAGE DENOISINGjoint model-based and learning-based frameworkJohnson criteriaJPEG quality factor estimationJoint Attention for Autonomous Driving (JAAD)joiningJoint optimizationJNDJoint Camera and CV OptimizationJOINT GEOMETRIC CALIBRATIONJOINT COLOR-NIR IMAGINGjust noticeable differenceJPEG compressionJPEG compression detectionJPEG2000Joint Distribution
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KURTOSISKintsugi 3DKnot Theorykeyword7Key performance index (KPI)K-means clusteringKALMAN FILTERSK-means algorithmkeyword8K-meansKNN Algorithmkeyword9KPIKeyword ExtractionKubelka-MunkKubelka-Munk theoryKEY FRAME EXTRACTIONkeyword6KNOWLEDGE DISCOVERYknowledgeKansei EngineeringKnowledge DistillationKOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV TESTKeyword detectionk-meansKernel-level rootkitKeystroke BiometricsKUBELKA-MUNK MODELkTC noiseKinectKeypoint ExtractionKERNEL MAPSKINESTHETIC HAPTIC FEEDBACKKINECTKnowledge distillationKSM hue coordinatesKEYSTROKE LOGGERKen DomonKNOWLEDGE SHARINGkey management protocolKEY POSE DETECTIONKalman FilterKeypoint AlignmentKNOWLEDGE-BASED TAXONOMIC SCHEMEKEYLOGGER
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lightingLOGO DETECTIONLAGUERRE GAUSSIMAGE DECOMPOSITIONLanguage learningLIGHT FIELDSluminous efficiencylaserlightness perceptionLarge Scale TrainingLive Musiclikelihood ratioLINE-BASED DETECTIONLens flareLOCAL DIRECTIONAL PATTERNSLEGHLIVE BROADCASTLinear AcceleratorLight Field DisplayLighting visual aidLarge Foundational Modelslight field reconstructionLightness/Brightness ScaleLINE SEGMENTATIONLow light enhancementLOG POLAR TRANSFORMlenticular lensLight Field CodingLine extractionLow Visionlandslide detectionLarge Language Modellayer 4Linearlcdlinked datalightness algorithmsLarynxLED-based primariesLight-field displaysLAGlow-barrier to entrylithium battery coaterLow voltage 0.7μm pixelLightness ContrastLuminance Measurementslight absorbance measurementsLocal contrastlarge-scale dendrite coresLip Reading Datasetslithium niobateLOW PASSlocal non-linear contrast stretchingLaminographylight-field captureLEARNINGLOW-LEVEL VISIONLENS CHARACTERIZATIONLow visionLight capture and sensor technologieslaser scanningLaserJet PrintingLinguisticslens distortion correctionLINEAR DECODERLIGHT FIELD 3D DISPLAYlightness illusionslegacy iot device interfaceLatencyLINKED OPEN DATALOCAL BINARY PATTERN (LBP) OPERATORSLOCAL IMAGE CHARACTERISTICLIGHT ADAPTATIONlow sidelobe level of spectrumLate fusionLuther ConditionLIGHTING REPRODUCTIONLOFITreCLIGHTFASTNESSLightnessLUCAS-KANADELED light sourcesLinear patternlateralizationLabel spacelock-inLocation Privacylight field renderinglong distance jettingLighting AnalysisLaser QuadratLOCOMOTION TECHNIQUESLED flickerlow cost sensorsLOOP CLOSURE DETECTIONLaplacian of GaussianLBP histogramlocalizationLens Distortion Correctionline elementLeaf Shutterlow-lightLondonLASERLOCALIZATIONloop closure detectionLinear discriminant modelLAMBERTIAN MODELLinked Open Usable DataLocal quality perceptionLe Blanc-SeingLIQUID CRYSTAL LENSLOGISTICLibrariesLarge Language Models (LLMs)low noiseLiDAR and camera fusionlbpLaplacian pyramidlight field retargetingLeakage preventionLMTlapse ratesLatheLarge-format photographyLocal processingLED WallsLOCK-IN DETECTIONLearned image compression methodsLimited Angle X-Ray Tomographylight field cameraLighting communication functionLiquid crystal variable retarderLCD display characterizationLidarLOCK-IN PIXELlayout generationleaky-modeLIGHTINGLDRLight colorLIGHT FIELDLED LUMINAIRESLARGE-SCALElinear transform estimationLIBRARIESLocal MultiplayerLABORATORY-SETUPLIGHT EFFICIENCYLearningLIGHT FIELD CONVERSION PROCESSLOGARITHMIC TONE MAPPINGlight fieldsLogarithmical Image Visualization TechniqueLocal Defect ClassificationLOUDLINE SCANNINGLSTMLABELINGlightweight modelLASER CUTTINGLiDAR applicationsLook Modification Transformlighting analysisload schedulingLOCAL BINARY PATTERNLOW ACCELERATION VOLTAGELEDslaser speckleLIFETIME READINGlocal binary patternsLocal Color PatternLicense platesLabVIEWLIVENESS DETECTIONLinear ClassifierLIE GROUPSLong short-term memoryLIDARLabelingLarge OLED DisplayLow Light PerformanceLight matchLiDAR technologylung cancerLow CostLow read-noiseLINEAR MAPPINGlight intensificationLOW MAGNIFICATION OPTICAL REPRODUCTIONLong-Distance TestingLight field renderingLITHOGRAPHYLiDARLow Rank Structured Matrix Completionlightweightlinear-path measurementLDR-to-HDR image mappingLLMLightness Constancy; Realism; Virtual Reality; Surface Perceptionlight field imagesLEAST-DISSIMILAR COLORLearning analyticsLight field compressionLUMINANCE RATIOLightweightLSTM networkLost artLAYERED LIGHT FIELD DISPLAYLane Modelling LATERAL-ELECTRIC-FIELD CHARGE MODULATORLENS ARRAYLegged LocomotionLuminance MeterLED BINNINGLIGHT FIELD PROCESSING ARCHITECTURElongevityLOGO RECOGNITIONLinear inverse problemsLocalization Mapping & NavigationlosslessLaplacian pyramid of adversarial networksLow depth noiseLipluminancelook-up tableLINEARITYLATENCYLOW LIGHT CONDITIONLinear Discriminant AnalysislidarLow-contrast ImagingLarge Language ModelsLATEX INKlikelihood ratio testLow-cost camera-projector systemLinuxlicense plate detectionluminescent polymerlarge convolution kernellow-light image enhancementLOCAL SPATIAL CONSISTENCYlow complexityLuma/chroma coefficientsLidar sensorsLEARNING ENHANCEMENTLEDLIGHTNESSlaser printerLWIRLocalizationLOCAL BINARY PATTERNSLocal Binary PatternsLow doseLGLippmannlight field visualizationLIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYLuminanceLarge DatasetsLIVER DISEASELensless imagingLAGRANGIANLOCAL CONTRASTlooted excavationLow-rank tensor completionLight presetLEGACY DISPLAYSlocal encryptionLaccolLINEAR REGRESSIONLa Condition HumaineLED LIGHTINGLast safe gapLee filterlow frequency lightingLight scatteringLED FlickerLEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONLiDAR systemsLMSlight-fieldlost artlarge color differencelightnessLip analysisLocal OptimizationLightfield captureLENS DISTORTIONLAPLACIAN EMBEDDINGLight-field Display (LfD)LIE ALGEBRASLBPLow power CMOS Image Sensorlow exposure pixel gridLIGHT SCATTERINGLow-quality imagesLong-wave infrared imageLight field imagingLONG SHORT-TERM MEMORYLong Short-Term Memory (LSTM)landmark detectionLOCALLY LINEAR EMBEDDINGLight fieldLight field displayslightfastnessLens PSFlinear regressionLocal polynomial approximationLocal descriptorslightness contrastLow cost hardwareLight FieldLight sourcelayered manufacturingLow Optical CrosstalkLow LightLIGHT FIELD RECTIFICATIONlocal featuresLow density point cloudLight ray shiftinglight fieldLASER PROJECTORSLUMINANCELandsat series image dataLCDLight field image acquisitionLED-basedLight field display
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Multitask learningmodulation transfer functionMain colorsMULTI-ILLUMINANTMODELINGMLPMICROARCHITECTURAL ANALYSISmobile healthcareMATHEMATICAL THEORY AND PHYSICAL MODELSMEDICAL IMAGINGMTFMACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUEMultispectral imagemobile laboratoryMaterial PhysicsMedical image perceptionMUSICMonocular depth estimationMatrix-RMOBILE SYSTEMmagickMDSModelingMammogramsMATCHINGMRI Segmentationmanual lensMachine ShopMini ReviewMicrosoft HoloLensmultiple projectorsMethod DRAMAGNITUDE ESTIMATIONMETRICSMedical imagingMirror arrayMUSEUMSmeasure of color image enhancementMixed Reality in Medical Education and TrainingMQTTmultiscale attention feature mechanismmicrogridMULTI-APERTUREMargin Skew DetectionMultispectral ImagesMODEL-BASED APPROACHModel TrainingmaterialityMechanical measurementsmultispectral imageryMODULATION TRANSFER FUNCTIONMEDIA COLORMotion compensationmaterial appearance, surface roughness, glossy objects, appearance reproduction, measurement-based estimation, image-based estimationMEDIAMULTIPLE DISPLAYSmean opinion scoreMeteoritesMATERIAL CLASSIFICATIONMicroscope 3D imagingMOTION PARALLAXMedical Imaging DataMelanoma Segmentationmeta-materialmultigrid optimizationMotion correctionMETAL ARTIFACTMULTISPECTRAL LIGHTINGMulti-Light Image Collection(MLIC)MULTI-VIEW STEREO MATCHINGMethodologymatchingMULTIMEDIAmeasurementmaterials characterizationMachine vision for hardwaremid-level visionMEDIAN REGULARIZATIONMOVING OBJECT DETECTIONMixmatchmethodologymodelingMULTI-LINE SCAN IMAGINGMobile 3D displayminimal assumptionmultitaskMOBILE PHONESMAXIMALLY STABLE EXTREMAL REGIONMultiple wavelength tracingModel comparisonmicroformMotion estimationmedical image processingmass serializationMaltegoMultimediaMean-shiftmultilevel phase mask designMulti-view codingMulti-GPUMagnetic nanocompositemultimodalMULTIMEDIA RETRIEVALmulti-scale histogramMachine-learningmethod of successive intervalsmulti-task networkMOBILE HEALTHCAREMonk Skin Tone ScaleMaterial decompositionMODIFIED LEAST ANGLE REGRESSIONMODELmultiple viewpoint imagesmapsMultiple sclerosisMICROSACCADEMulti-pedestrian trackingMuseum tour applicationmedical applicationMulti-user DisplaysMOTIONMultimodalMHEALTHMENTAL ROTATIONmodelizationMultimedia AnalysisMULTI-TAP PIXEL STRUCTUREmanufacturingMedical TrainingMulti-spectral CTMeasurement Uncertaintymotion parallaxMOTOR LEARNINGminimum entropy modelMOBILE VIDEO PROCESSINGMultimedia applicationsmolding systemmulti-camera systemmulti-viewMulti-view RenderingMetadataMobile VR interfaceMonk skin tone scaleMUSCULAR ACTIVITYMULTI-SCALE APPROACHmodel curriculummodelsMULTILINGUAL LECTURE NOTESmultiscale feature fusionMonocular Depth EstimationMedical Image PerceptionMicrofabricationMultimedia forensicsmetallic surfacesMACBETH COLOR CHARTSMass Spectrometry ImagingMULTIPLE VIEW DEPTH GENERATIONmental mapsMultispectralmetamerMammogramMULTISPECTRALMOTION CAPTURE DATAMulti-Scale Feature MatchingMOIRE FREEMULTI-VIEW IMAGESMULTI-VIEWmaterial classificationMetricsMobile DevicesMUTUAL INFORMATIONModulation Transfer Function (MTF)multi-scale residual networkMULTIPLE CUESMunsell color systemMULTI-FRAME SUPER-RESOLUTIONMATRIXMachine Learning with hand-crafted and learned feature spacesMulti-view data integrationMotion Correction PerformanceMotion vectorMunsell huemicroficheMobilemulti modalitiesMUSCLE SPINDLEMULTI-REFERENCE PREDICTIONMULTISPECTRAL IMAGINGmachine learning applications in ImagingMucosal WaveMOTION VECTORSmodel compressionMIRRORMATERIAL TEXTUREMetricmachine perceptionMobile Imagingmotion blurModel-based Imagingmixed realityMETHODSMACHINE LEARNING CONCEPTSmultiscale saliency modelMULTISPECTRAL CAMERAMOBILE IMAGINGMicrocomputer clusterMotion searchmeasuresMEMORY INHERITANCEmonitoringmultiview displaymel spectrogramsMODE DECISIONMOBILE DEVICESMasked Pixelmobile application developmentMulti-camera visualizationMarginal lossMean average Precisionmedia forensicsMonitor Calibrationmicro-gridmultimediamass digitizationmulti-scale featuremulti-spectral imaging systemmultispectral reconstructionMobile Systemmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Material EstimationMirrorless cameramagnetometerMATERIAL-LIGHT INTERACTIONSMANIFOLD LEARNINGMULTICAMERAMotion detectionMulti-view Processing Unit (MvPU)matte surface finishingMPEG-DASHMCMLMagic Leapmotion characteristics of 3D videosMobile Ultra-broadband NetworkMobile imagingMTF50Pmeasurement scalesMagnitude estimationMobile phone cameraMobile Phonemulti-sensoryModified RANSACMirror ReplacementMULTI-SENSORY FEEDBACKMonochrome layermultiview stereoMACHINE LEARNING FOR IMAGES AND VIDEOMobile LearningMETRICS VERIFICATIONmultispectral imagesMaterial appearancemental accountingmap generationMODULATION TRANSFER FUNCTION (MTF)MEDICAL HEALTHCAREMultispectral ImagingMacro-uniformityMobile DeviceMaterial designMOTTLEmultilabel graph-cutMULTI-VIEW IMAGINGMULTI-CHANNEL PRINTINGMODELING CREATIVE PROCESSESMEASUREMENTMOBILE HEALTHCARE SYSTEMSMPEG-I VisualMAGNIFYING OPTICAL SYSTEMmotion sicknessMEMS SCANNER BASED MOBILE PROJECTORMEDIEVAL MANUSCRIPTSmulti-target trackingMAJORITY VOTEMATERIAL EDITINGMueller matrix imagingMULTIMEDIA FORENSICSMULTI-SPECTRAL IMAGINGMOBILE TEXT ACQUISITONMulti-exposure Imagingmicro gridMOSMultivariate curve resolutionMachine learningMulti-class vessel detectionMotion PlanningManipulation detectionMIPI cameraModel OptimizationModulation transfer function (MTF)motion representationMEANINGFUL-ENGAGEMENTSmobilityMTF deconvolutionmicrofabricationMRI Model IdentificationMedical Image ClassificationModulation Transfer FunctionMean co-located pixel differencematerial propertiesMONOCULAR SLAMMobile Image SensorMulti-Sensor Fusionmode decisionMODULAR LENS CHARACTERIZATIONManuscript InvestigationMEASURE OF IMAGE ENHANCEMENTMemory coloursMueller Matrix ImagingMEDIA RELATIVE COLORIMETRYmeter readingMatrix embeddingMULTI-CAMERA SYSTEMSMACHINE LEARNINGMobile cloud computingMULTI-SCALE MATCHED FILTERModel inference metricMICROSCOPYmotion vectorMULTIMEDIA INDEXINGMental stress estimationMULTI-COREModel SurgeryMulti-shot Super-resolutionmedical imagesmultispectral imagingMOBILEMass SpectroscopyMicrocomputerMultiple Granularity Networkmulti-view plus depthMETADATA RETRIEVALMCP IMAGE INTENSIFIERMILVUSmedical applicatiomMETRICS ANALYSISMolecular BiologyMultimodal ImagingMULTI-LINE SCANNINGmagnetostrictive printheadMETHOD OF ADJUSTMENTMaritime surveillanceMIMO-UNetmonochromatic primariesMtF areamedian filtermetricsmedia planningMICRO 3DMonochromatic DecompositionMultibit CMY halftonesModel-Based ImagingMODULAR HISTOGRAMMEMORYmobile visualisationMultimedia SecurityMAGE DETECTORMINDMorphological FillingMultimodal gesture controllermultispectral pedestrian detectionMULTI-SENSOR IMAGINGmetadataMemory ColorsMulti-ScaleMultimedia securityMANUFACTURINGMaterial appereanceMULTI-TONINGMedia ArtsMEMORY COLORMRFMultithreadingmicrolensmultisensorymHealthmultimedia forensicsMachine Learning Applications in ImagingMalicious steganographyMULTISPECTRAL DATA SETMATERIAL PERCEPTIONmotion learningMudmtfMelaninmosaic imagemobile VR controllerMappingMOTION ESTIMATIONMining Educationmultichannel LED systemMultispectral imaging methodMedian Threshold BitmapMATERIAL APPEARANCEMemory palaceMULTI-IMAGEMEDICAL IMAGEMetamericmu-factormetallic objectssmaterial perceptionmobilemulti-usermulti-task learningManufacturing infrastructureMULTI-ANGLE REFLECTION MEASUREMENTMulti-image capture and rendering (e.g., NeRF)METAMERISMmobile imagingMICE IndustryMULTIPATH SIGNAL PROFILEmaterial validationMassdigitizationMedical ImagingMULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATIONmulti-scale fusionMedical EducationMetric3Dv2music sourcesMULTILAYER DISPLAYmodel-based imagingMotion ProcessingMULTI-SPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGESMultichannel LED LightingMOBILE WINDOW MEASUREMENTSModulation ClassificationMeasurementmobile devicesMSB PREDICTIONmass-mediamappingMULTI-DIMENSIONAL ERROR MINIMIZATIONmirror arrayMOBILE DOOR MEASUREMENTSMorphological Operationsmicroscopymultimedia analysisMultispectral imagesmotionmultispectralmonocularity and binocularityMarked Point ProcessMedia Forensicsmotion picture filmMetal artifact reductionMUSEUMmagnitude estimationMODEL BASED IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONMP3, DRMmulti-channelMP4MULTIPLE DISTORTIONSMASS DIGITISATIONMicro-expression spottingMathematical Visualizationmobile ImagingMid-air imagemultiple light sourcesMulti-Camera SystemMulti target trackingmetrologyMTF50multispectral sensorMANIPULATION DETECTIONmobile phoneMobile phone camerasMulti-View DisplayMULTI-LEVELMask RCNNMethod of locimark genAI contentmulti-object trackingM-estimationmultisensory perceptionmulti-spectral imagingMOVEMENT DETECTIONMutual illumination effectmagic matrixmosaicMEAL ASSISTANT ROBOTmaterials scienceMIDDLE LINEMicroscopic imageMobileNetV2Machine visionMAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD DIFFERENCE SCALINGMaxwell methodMulti-sensor Data FusionMODEL FITTINGMULTISPECRAL IMAGINGMNISTMotion BlurMaterial recognitionMobile Device SoftwareMULTIVIEW GEOMETRYmanuscriptsMobile Camera Phonemulti-view face alignmentMultiscale Salient Local Binary PatternsMulti-pedestrian tracking (MPT)MarkovMULTIPLE LIGHT SOURCESMedia SeparationMetameric coloursmulti-view displayMICRO-LED DISPLAYMeasurement systemMixed Attention Cross Stage Partial (MACSP)material appearanceMetaverseMODULAR FRAMEWORKmagnetic polaron moleculeMulti-GPU computing systemMetrologyMulti Light Image CollectionsmultichannelMULTIVIEW 3D DISPLAYmulti-modalManual assemblyMulti partial resetMAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATIONmechatronicsmodulatormetricMasked faceMaterial Classificationmedical image segmentationMRImachine learningManipulation DetectionMultipath interferenceMultipath effectMotion compensated frame interpolationMultitask LearningMotion VectorsMulti-Camera Networkmobile forensicsMASKING EFFECTMultiple directional lighting opticsMULTI-TARGET TRACKINGMULTIMEDIA ANALYSISMULTI-LEVEL MATRICESMachine LearingMulti-view imageMSFAMultiview 3D displayMicro-expressionsmathematical morphologyMODIFIED LIKELLIHOOD RATIOMetrology of AppearanceMultilayer GraphMovie character identificationMultispectral imagingMultimedia ForensicsMicro LensMAPPINGmultimodal authenticationmultimodal large language modelsMetadata managementmultimedia on mobile devicesmaximum likelihood estimationMirco-lens arraymicrofadingMEASURING GEOMETRYMULTI-IMAGINGmedical imagingmetasurfaceMixed RealityMETA-ALGORITHMICSmulti-scale deep networkMach bandsMOBILE DEVICE SECURITYMaximum Likelihood ClassifierMachine LearningMixed LightingMATERIAL REPRODUCTIONMaterial capturememory colormetric learningMicrofluidicsmultisensory face perceptionmulti-channel edge detectionMuzzlehead Detectionmachine visionmicroclimateMichelangeloMOTION ENCODERMEANING MAKINGMachine VisionMULTI-LINE SCAN CAMERAMusic Iconography
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neural networkNon-invasiveNovel imaging modalities and sensorsNovel vision systemsNO-REFERENCENOISE FREE TEST IMAGE DATABASENONLINEAR TRANSFORMATIONNo-referenceNON-LINEAR DISTORTIONNeural network hardwarenational differencesno-reference quality assessmentnano-silvernoise suppressionnon-visual learningNoise reductionnoise modelnon-uniform illuminationNovel AC Method to Drive High Temp FDM Hotendnoise power spectrum (NPS)near-infrarednonlinear image processingnoise equivalent quantaNormalizationNATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSINGNon Local MeansNO-REFERENCE MODELnon-linear-smoothingnozzle malfunctionNAÏVE BAYESNext Best Light PositionsNoise eliminationNEQNVH SimulationNon-linear optimizationNR Quality Assessmentno-reference image quality modelNoise power spectrumNoisy point cloud filteringNegative groundnumerical simulationsNeural RenderingNONLOCAL TOTAL VARIATIONnetwork architecturenonuniform image procesingneural transformationNPSNetwork confidenceNatural Scene Spatial derived Frequency Response (NS-SFR)neighborhood components analysisnetworkNR-IQANona BayerNatural SceneNON-GRID POINTNANO-MATERIALSNETWORK SECURITYnoise imageNatural language processingnozzlenip pressurenon-visual face perceptionNeugebauer Primary Area CoverageNumerical ray tracingNext Best ViewNoise cancellationNANO-CELLULOSENonlinear Inverse Problemsnear point distanceNight ScenesNeural NetworkNEURAL NETWORKSnoise power spectrumNuclei Segmentationnon-negative matrix factorizationNO-REFERENCE IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENTNON-LOCAL REGULARIZATIONnormalized visual percept (NVP)NEGATIVE DISTORTIONnatural scenesNATURAL IMAGE MATTINGnaturalistic driving studiesNEAREST NEIGHBOR ALGORITHMNotch featureNATURAL IMAGESNatural steganographyNEURAL NETWORKnumerical pathologynatural languagenetworked medianingunismoNeural networksNEAR-SENSOR IMAGE PROCESSINGnon-cooperative gameNatural Language WatermarkingNear-infrared (NIR)non-local moduleNEUROREHABILITATIONNODE CONNECTIVITIESnumerical robustnessNaive Bayesnear-infrared imagesNS-SFRNoise Power Spectrumnatural scene statisticsnon-linearityNORMAL VECTOR IMAGINGNear infrared face recognitionNonacellNext Best Light Position (NBLP)Noise evaluationno reference experimentnon-invasive spectroscopic techniquesnatural image statisticsNoisy labelsNOISE REDUCTIONNext Best Light PositionNumerical SimulationNon-BlindNCS hueNeural networknoncontact measurementNatural Scene StatisticsNash equilibriumneuroaestheticsNetwork PruningNon-visiblenon-visual face empathynonlinear inverse problemsno reference metricNLPNEURON DETECTION ALGORITHMNormal MapnailNAVIGATION METAPHORSNanocompositesNeural Processing UnitNVIDIA VISUAL PROFILERnavigationNeonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP)NeurosymbolicNarrativeNUMERICAL METHODS ON LIE GROUPSNEUROPLASTICITYnoise reduction.Ni-based alloysNATURAL USER INTERFACEnew mobilityNatural scene statisticsNEUGEBAUER PRIMARYnon-linear maskingNursing Educationnonuniform optical responseNaturalistic Driving StudiesNISNet3DNo referenceNeural RepresentationNeural Networksno-reference image visual quality assessmentNR-MVQANatural Language ProcessingNRnuScenes datasetNEUROSURGICAL TREATMENT PLANNINGNGTnoise optimizationNukeNatural Language Processing (NLP)Noise Equivalent Quantaneuroscience and artnoiseNEWTON'S ITERATIONNOISEneural fieldsnonlocal self-similarityNEGATIVE GATE BIASLESSNETWORK CAMERAnaturalnessneural spatial processingNonuniformly samplingNutritionNeugebauerNEURAL MODELNeRFneural networksNext generation displaysNoise robustnessNVIDIA JetsonNewton methodnear infra-redNano PrismNoiseNoise equivalent quantaNo-reference quality metricnormal vector to a 3D surfacenoise equivalent quanta (NEQ)NEURAL ACTIVITY IMAGINGnon native contentNavigationnetworkingNaturalnessNon-Lambertian
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On-street parkingOptimisationOCROseberg tapestryObject TrackingOCTOBJECTIVE IMAGE QUALITY METRICOptically Variable DeviceOOPOPEN SOURCEObjective and subjective evaluationOutdoor surveillanceOpen-Source ToolsOptical SystemsOtsu thresholdobject recognitionOptical flowOCIOoptical instrumentsON-THE-FLY PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONOPTICAL METROLOGYOral Cancer Screeningoilover-exposureOptical SimulationOBJECT RECOGNITIONoptical waveguidesOCULARITYorientationOPTIMAL TRANSMISSIONOcean DroneOver-exposedoptical quality controlObjective quality assessmentOBSERVER METAMERISMoptical filter controlOmnidirectional VideosOxygenationOBJECT EXTRACTIONObjective image qualityOUT-OF-GAMUTON-SCREENopponent color theoryobject removalONLINE TRACKINGobject detectionOPTICAL FLOW ANALYSISOPHTHALMOLOGYOptimal LearningOther PerceptionOpen Source ISPObject ReconstructionOpen-source softwareONLINE LEARNINGOCR PERFORMANCEOUTLIERSORGANOMETAL HALIDE PEROVSKITEObjective TestOpenVXopen source toolsorphan-pagesOBJECTIVE IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENT METRICSOBSTACLE DETECTIONObserver MetamerismON-CHIP ANALOG MEMORYOn-line fashion imagesOptimal ColorsOPEN ENVIRONMENTOCCLUSION DETECTIONOUTLIER DETECTION (OD)one shot cameraOpen Source IntelligenceOptical vignettingONLINE MUSEUM COLLECTIONSOCTONION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMOLED, color characterization, APL, ABL, OLED power consumptionoxidized nanocelluloseORIENTATIONOcclusion areaoptical brightenersOnline trackingOpen ArchiveOBSERVER CALIBRATIONObjects of interestOPTICAL DENSITY FADINGorganic light emitting diode (OLED)optical characterizationObjective measurementonline fashion marketplaceObject DetectionOpacityoledOpenVxoptimal matchingObject RecognitionOUTPUT STRIDEOPTICAL SYSTEMoptical character recognitionoptical system designoled displaysOBJECT RECOGNITION AND SEGMENTATIONON and OFF pathwaysOceanOpenVSLAMOBJECT SEGMENTATIONorange peelOPTICAL FLOWOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITIONoptical detectionOptical QualityObject based video forgeryOPEN SET RECOGNITIONOUTLIER DETECTIONObjective Quality MeasuresOCCLUSION STATEOut of focus blurOCULUS RIFTopen wireless networkOpto-optical transfer functionOBJECTIVE TECHNICAL QUALITY MEASUREMENTOmnidirectional Cameraover-segmentationOCR systemsOmnidirectional VideoOprimizationopticsontologyoblique photographyONLINE SOCIAL NETWORKOPTIMUM FREQUENCY BAND PARTITIONObjective quality metricsON and OFF neuronsOSINTOBJECT RETEXTURINGoptical distortionOpen Video CodecsOBJECTIVE TESTINGOptimizationOccludedOBJECTIVEObstacle Detectionoptomechanicsonline psychophysicsOUT-OF-FOCUS BLURopen-source intelligenceOFDMobject segregationOptical imaging systems and lensesOCCLUSIONOptical AberrationORANGE PEELOPEN ACCESSobject trackingOne-Class ClassifierOptical modeloof psfON-DEMAND ELECTROSPRAYINGOUT-OF-BAND RADIATIONOCCUPANCY GRIDOn-line Deep Learningobserver metamerismON and OFF cellsONTOLOGIESORB_SLAM2Omnidirectional contentOBJECTIVE METRICObject detection dataold photographsopen sourceOptical aberrationObjective image quality assessmentOpenColorIOOcclusion handlingopacityOBJECTIVE METRICSOrganic Filed-effect TransistorsonlineOPERATING ROOMObject Distanceoptical systemOpen Source Intelligence (OSINT)OSINT InvestigationOPRoptical see-through AROBJECT IDENTIFICATIONoptimizationonline methodsOmnidirectional videoobservation systemOpponent ColorsOLEDopen source intelligenceOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION SOFTWAREONTOLOGYOptical resolutionobsolescenceoctenyl succinic anhydrideOWASP IoT Top 10OpticsOmnidirectional imagesover exposure correctionout of distributionOptical Character Recognition (OCR)optical flowObject recognitionONBORD CAMERAOMNIDIRECTIONAL VIDEOomnidirectional imagesOutlier detectionoriginal camera outputOrnithologyOculus HeadsetOWASPontologiesONLINE EDUCATIONOverpaintingOptical FlowOPENCOLORIOOmnidirectional ImageObject detectionObjective Evaluation MethodOPTIMIZATIONonepass printingOculus Quest 2Optical profilometryONLINE MUSEUM FOR SELF-IMPROVEMENT (OMSI) NEURO-PHENOMENOLOGICAL/EPISTEMIC APPROACHObservers BehaviorOnline PrivacyOPTIMAL BORDEROcclusionOBSTACLE AVOIDANCEobservation distanceOLED panelocclusionoutlier filtrationonline model estimationopponent processesOMNIDIRECTIONAL CAMERA
P 
PhotogrammetryPSNRparticipatory cultureportrait segmentationPERCEPTUAL INTELLIGENCEPrivacy and Forensicspotentiometric nitrate sensorPhotographPHOTODIODES, PIXELS, AND PROCESSESPerspective correct surround viewPaper's propertiesPicture qualityposturePrinting differentiationPower constraintspupil sizePRODUCTION OF LECTURE NOTESPatentsPrinted Electronics Electroluminescent Multiple layersperceptual qualityPHASE CONGRUENCYPooled steganalysisPATIENT SPECIFICITYperceptual color mapsPoint cloudPerspective ShiftPERCEPTIONPigmentsPDAFpupil detection and trackingPassive-Aggressive classifierPHYSICAL OPTICSprint qualityprefer skin colorprotanprobabilistic graphical modelsPlace recognitionPhotoplethysmographyPainting Material RecognitionPHOTODIODESPrinterPHOTON TRANSFER NOISE ANALYSISPRINT COLOR FADEPeople recognitionPHASE-CODED APERTUREPLAYBOOKPSEUDO-HAPTICPERCEPTUAL MATCHINGPENTESTINGpainting authenticityPath-tracingpressure sensorPERCEPTIBLE RANGESPrincipal Component AnalysisPseudo Video SequencePixel Evaluation Methodsphase estimationPerformance predictionPOLARIZATIONpose estimationPEER-TO-PEER (P2P) NETWORKSPassive 3DPathomicsPathogen detectionPassive viewingPoint spread functionperformance evaluationpolychrome barcodeParallelizationPiece-wise-linear rampPlant Image ProcessingPYTHONPHOTOMECHANICAL REPRODUCTIONPRIMITIVE SHAPEPhase extractionPolychromePeripheral SensitivityPlant Height EstimationParallel Coordinatespackaging graphicPerformance assessmentpassive markersPlane and curved fluorescent objectsproduct recognitionplasticityPerformance analysisPROBABILISTIC MODELINGPoint Spread Functionpost-cataract experiencesphotonsPOSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY (PET)PACKAGINGPerceptual UniformityPSYCHOVISUAL RATE-DISTORTION OPTIMIZATIONPowerPerformance MetricsPokemonPrinter Identification systemPrototype developmentprogressive GANpedestrian dynamicsPRIVACYProgrammable cameraPRINT FADE DETECTIONPoint-spread functionPerformancePARprinthead alignment errorphoto-response non-uniformityPSF ENGINEERINGphase unwrappingprint head designphysiological signalsPRINTSPLANARITYprecisionPAPER WHITEPHOTO BOOKSphoto manipulationPUPILLOMETRYPortraitPOLYANILINEpolarizationPhysiological Monitoringpsychophysicspost-processingProcessesPRINT IMAGE QUALITYpatinasPedestrian Intentionperceptual experimentPose EstimationPHOTOREALISMpulse wavePIXEL ERROR MODELPOINT CLOUDPerformance evaluationpolynomial regressionProduct AssemblyPOCSPERFORMANCE ANALYSISportraitperceptual approaches to image qualityPERCEPTUAL COLOR IMAGE COMPRESSIONPHOTON ABSORPTIONpigment lightfastnessphase retrievalperceptual aftereffectsPROFILINGPhase Detect Autofocus (PDAF)Perceptual Video QualityPORTRAIT AND LANDSCAPE MODEPrinting Velocity VariationPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSISPERCEPTUAL COLOR GAMUTPattern RecognitionParametric effctPartial Viewperspective analysisPERCLOSPrognosis analysisPedestrian Behavior AnalysisPose estimationPseudo-referenceportraiture analysisperceptibilityPerspective projectionpoint cloudPatient Assesmentpractice-led designPackagePERCEPTUAL TRANSFORMSPrint defect detectionPREFERRED COLORPhotodiodespapyrusPoint Spread Functions (PSFs)point light sourcePrint qualityPEAK LUMINANCEplug-and-play (PnP) reconstructionPeak luminance distributionPerceptual trainedPHYSICAL DISPLAY PARAMETERSPPGPOINT GRIDPATTERN RECOGNITIONphotometric stereopressurePERFORMANCE COMPARISONPICTORIAL IMAGE TARGETPortraitsPrincipal Component Analysis (PCA)Phase retrievalPhoto ArchivesPapanicolaou stainpuzzlePhoto-realisticprivacy-preservingparticle sortingproduction schedulingPOINT SPREAD FUNCTION (PSF)PAGE CLASSIFICATIONParameter EstimationPixel error modelpracticalprocesiingperceptionPIXELSPrinted image qualityPOOLINGPerson re-identificationPHENOTYPINGPhoto-response non-uniformity (PRNU)PsychophysicsPhoto-Response Non-UniformityPhoto-response non-uniformityPSYCHO-VISUAL TESTPRINT QUALITYPALIMPSESTperceptual stimuliPROCESSING HISTORYPseudo labelingParticle Swarm Optimization (PSO)PRINTphase congruencyP2020perspectivepsychophysical methodspowder clusteringpyrolysispuzzle solvingpublic spacePrinted Pagesplenoptic cameraPhase shiftpoint cloud dataphotographyPHOTOMETRIC STEREOPackagingprocessing fluencypiezo self sensingPRE-TRAINED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETSPERSON SEGMENTATIONpulse ratePassive Stereo VisionPixel ScalingPERSPECTIVELY CORRECTNESSpaintingpreservation intangible cultural heritage digitization image video audio website repositoryPara-FoveaPoint light source arrayPanoramasPLANAR ABSTRACTIONprimary visual cortexprintPre- and post-treatmentPerceptual qualityParticle filteringpre-distortionPEDIATRIC ONCOLOGY PATIENTSPARTIAL ENCRYPTIONPrinted products enrichmentphysiological responsesprinter characterizationPERCEPTUAL EXPERIMENTATIONPooled SteganalysisPSYCHOGENESISparticle swarm optimizationpill colorPOWERPERCEIVED SHARPNESSPROXIMITY CUESprinter mechanism controlPHOTOGRAPHYPrintsPHYSICAL ACTIVITYphotometryParticle filter object trackingprinted imagepixel modelPhase RetrievalPUPILProsumer Multimedia StreamPAIN DISTRACTIONphotogrammetryPaper-basedPerspective Correctionpsychometric functionPolymer hybrid materialsPROBE RECOGNITIONPHENOMICSPHASE CORRELATIONPenetration TestingPTMparchmentPoly-jet 3D PrintingPERCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO IMAGE QUALITYPain Distractionprivacypigment identificationperceptual information hidingPytorchpiezo self-senfingpresencePerceptual approaches to image qualityPERCEPTUAL COLOR MODELINGPRINTED- ELECTRONICSPeer to peer communicationPublic accessPoint cloudsPRIMARY SELECTIONPOLYNOMIALPrompting SteganographyprintsPOWER SPECTRAPRIMARY COLOUR EDITINGPANORAMIC VIDEOPrediction algorithmsPCB SURFACE FINGERPRINTINGPoint cloud denoisePixelsPARTITION SCALING METHODOLOGYpupil diameterPixel-shiftperceptual spacesPerspective TransformPERIPHERAL VISIONPSYCHOPHYSICSPoint Cloud RegistrationParticle AdvectionPrivacyPhoton-limited imagingperceived image qualityPanoptic Segmentationpictorial detailPOSE ESTIMATIONphysics inspired machine learningProximal MappingParameter OptimizationPHOTOMETRIC FEATURESPlanckian illuminantPrecisionpersonal experiencePhase-shiftingPoint Cloud Dataperceptual uniformityPseudocolorPAIR COMPARISONPhishingPlant Width Estimationpartial encryptionPhotometric stereoPointing TechniquesProjection type light field displayPAPER-BASEDpurplePASSIVE ELBOW MOVEMENTPROBE DETECTIONperformance predictionPerceptual metricPHOTOGRAMMETRYpolarization imagingperception of distancePCB DefectPRINTINGPROJECTION ENGINEPROJECTOR ARRAYParkinsonianPRINT IMAGING PIPELINEPaintingpaintingsProbability density functionpersonal preferencesPrinciple pointPose verificationpiezoelectric single-pass inkjet printingPhotographingperformancepaintPattern recognitionPERCEPTUAL QUALITY EVALUATIONPrivacy DashboardPEDESTRIANDETECTIONPerson Re-Identificationpreservation effectProcessing HistoryParticipationPoint CloudPSYCHOPHYSICAL EXPERIMENTSPhotometerpeak luminancephase retrieval algorithmPERIODIC DISTURBANCEprint resolutionPrototypingProjectorPage DefectsPRESERVATIONpoint spread functionPoint source localizationPrecipitationplasticsPATH PLANNINGPoint CloudsPan-sharpeningPen TestingPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS (PCA)PHENOTYPE DATA COLLECTIONPerceptual Qualitypsychophysical studyPHOTO-ELECTRIC AND COMPTON DECOMPOSITIONprefetchingProbabilistic modelingpoint light source modelPatternPrinter Forensicsprivacy protectionpolychrome BarcodePHYSICALPixel designPVC printingPerceived qualityPerceptual learningPAIRWISE COMPARISONS SCALINGpublic speaking trainingPATCH-BASED SYNTHESISPREDICTIVE PARAMETRIC IMAGE COMPRESSION CONTROLPERSON RE-IDENTIFICATIONPedestrian collisionPOINT-SPREAD FUNCTION (PSF)printer healthpaperPhotogravureprotanopiaPipeliningparameter-free attention mechanismPATTERN ILLUMINATIONPERCEIVED QUALITYportable document formatPHASE DETECTION AUTOFOCUSparallelPOSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHYPerceptual BiasPlug-and-Play priorsPhotodiodes, Pixels, and ProcessesPRETREATMENTPeripheral Visionparameter optimizationPAINTINGSPoisson-Gaussian noiseperception mechanismPsychophysical experimentPARALLAX BARRIERPassiveTotalphotocuringParallax BarrierPROCESSING HISTORY RECOVERYPigment classificationp5.jspreservationparallel coordinates plotsPostprocessingpathology imagePROJECTORpest controlPyspatialprint reproduction differenceProtected workshopsprinted electronicsPENETRATION TESTINGpose analysisPrint QualityPolarization gratingPlug and Play priorPERCUPTUALL LOSSLESSprinter modelPerspectively Correct Surround ViewPHOTON FLUCTUATIONPrinting Qualityphotospassport controlPHOTON SHOT NOISEParallax Coherencepacking paperPERCEIVED DYNAMIC RANGEPrinted DefectPOWDER-BASED 3D PRINTINGpassport photo manipulationperson detectionpattern recognitionPlayer labelingprivacy preserving forensicspixel-based image differencePeri-Foveapseudo-isochromatic platesPhoto-finishing methodsPSYCHO-VISUAL EXPERIMENTAL SETUP|PARTITION SCALING METHODOLOGYPOLARIZATION MULTIPLEXINGPatient monitoringprint marbleP1858PanoramaPointcloudPhotomechanicalPythonpFibonacci numbersPLENOPTICSPerceptionprintingPARTICLE DATAPhase detection autofocusPHOTORECEPTORSPoint cloud alignmentPRE-PROCESSINGprincipal component analysisPSYCHOPHYSICAL EXPERIMENTPhotorealisticPedestrian detectionPerception and AnalyticsPhotographyPhoton shot noisePOLARIZED LIGHT CAMERAPHASE-SHIFTpixelPALM VEINPrinting Defect DetectionPHASE IMAGINGPRNUPERFORMING ARTSPRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHYPENALIZED-LIKELIHOOD METHODPhase detectionparamerPAIRWISE COMPARISONSPLS-SEMPrinting Iridescent ColorsPRINTHEADSPOSE PREDICTIONParchment stabilizationPrintabilityPhenomicsPerson Re-identificationPrintingProfile Connection Space; ddghdhgPolarizationPrintpedagogyPathologypreprocessingPIGMENTPROJECTION BASED AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMPrivacy IssuesPedestrian behaviorsPERCEPTUAL QUALITYphotodiodes, pixels, and processesPoint Spread Function PSFPreservationPRINT-AND-SCAN PROCESSPERCEPTUAL IMAGE QUALITYphotographic booksPOSE TRACKINGPTZ cameras
Q 
qualityQUATERNION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORMQuick response (QR) codesquantitativeQuad Bayer Color Filter ArrayQUALITY OF COMMUNICATIONQUITXTQuality of Service (QoS)Quantum efficiency (QE)quality of immersivenessQuality of appearancequaternionQUALITY ASSURANCEquality metricsQUALITY OF EXPERIENCEQuality controlQUALITY ATTRIBUTESQUANTUM YIELDQuantizationQUALITY ASSESSMENTQoEQuantification MethodQR CodeQUANTUM DOTQuad BayerQUANTITATIVE SPORTS ANALYSISQUALITY RULERQualityQuality MonitoringQuality metrics, full-reference, no-referenceQuantum efficiencyQuantum imaging and photon-efficient techniquesQuality PerceptionQuantitative SteganalysisQuality Inspectionqoequality assuranceQualitative analysisQUALITY AWARE FILTERSQuality factorsquality metricquantizationQuality Metricsquality assessmentQUALITY LOSS JNDQuality Assessmentquality of experienceQuality assessmentquaternion gradientsQuantum Efficiencyqr codeQuantitative metricQOEquadratic programmingquick-response liquid powder display (QR-LPD)QuaternionQuality LossQuality of Experience (QoE)QxQ Bayerquality controlQuality EstimationQuality of ExperienceQR CODEQuality of image in virtual realityQuantitative analysisQUATERNION DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM/kwd> COLOR IMAGINGQUALITY
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re-trainingREAL WORLD TRAFFIC DATA SETReflectance transformation imaging (RTI)Role-Playing GameRESIDUALROLE OF STRUCTURE INFORMATIONresearch processRadianceREAL TIME DATA CAPTUREred-green confusionRefocusRELIABILITYRobotic Navigationreal-world visionReproduction accuracyRobust Hashreceiver operating characteristicROBUST OPTICAL DESIGNRemosaicREVERSIBLE DATA HIDINGRandom Forest classifierRGB printingROIREACTIVE GRASPINGRethinkingreadabilityReflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI)Rec. 2100radiographyrounding errorrapid real-time detectionRHEUMATOID ARTHRITISrelightingREFLECTANCERate distortion optimizationRedditRTI datasetRetinexretinal vesselsreal-time communicationRGB-WHITERate-distortion optimization (RDO)radiometric correctionReviewREFERENCE IMAGErandom CFAResampling detectionReal-time 3D reconstructionREFLECTION AND LUMINESCENCErednessrestful apiRT-DETR networkrheologyreinforcement learningRemote SensingRUN LENGTH DESCRIPTORReflectance measurementretailRegulationsRene MagritteRANGE RESOLUTIONrobot manipulatorsreed solpmon codesResidual signalsRepresentation leaningrestorationretinal imageRinted materialrecognition of hazardous materialsroad passabilityROBUST PCAremote collaborationresidual connectionRaspberry PiReal-time view synthesisrub resistanceROBOTICSROBOTIC SCRUB NURSEREAL SURFACESremote heart rate measurementRANSACRetinaNetRegulatory complianceReal-time ApplicationsRGBWRAW SENSOR IMAGERainRewriteable informationRealistic image quality chartsRadon transformRGBD IMAGE EXTRACTIONremote researchreproduction of material appearanceRelationRGBW Color Filter Arrayrouter securityRadiance Imagerobotic armRANDOM FORESTREFLECTANCE ESTIMATIONregularized gradient kernelRoboticsREFLECTION TRANSFORMATION IMAGING (RTI)REGRESSION ANALYSISRadar as a supervision signalRadial basis function networkRECOGNITIONrotation estimationRESOLUTIONRECAPTURINGReproducible researchrobotroboticsRepresentational dissimilarity matrixRay TracingRed Teamregularized gradients domainREGISTRATIONRobust hashingRGBW CFARaw Imageresidual networksrobust hashRESPONSE CURVERTIRecyclingReflectanceRegion of interstred and green confusion peoplerepresentationreal-time pedestrian detectionReal-world computer visionrgbwROUGHNESSRisk Predictionresource utilizationRadiance FieldsRemote PhotoplethysmographyRelative Standard Deviation Area (RSDA)realnessRGBD FUSIONRemote vision systemRobust HashingRibbon SnakesRGBD PROCESSINGRoad safetyRobustness Evaluationradiation therapyRelay Lensregressionroad boundaryROOM BRIGHTNESSReal 3D objectrate-distortion lossRGB-IRRay-tracingrobotic systemsRECONNAISSANCErawtoacesReal Scene Experimentrandom dot stereogramRestorationraw imageRespiration raterepresentative colorretinal illuminanceRecognitionRadiance Image RenderingReal Time ApplicationREFLECTION MODELreal-timeRemote vison systemREFLECTIONred scaleRamp ADCRETINARECURRENT NEURAL NETWORKReading orderRANGE LINEARITYRealistic AvatarRandom Forestrail tampingRobust registrationRGB-NIRRAPID PRESENTATIONreference printing conditionsRegression analysisRadiation OncologyRotation invariant featuresRELIEFRTS NOISEResource constrained displaying solutionsremote sensing imagesRTI -Reflectance Transformation ImagingRAW COLORremote vision systemRAW imageRGBDRen\'e MagritteRegion of Interest Selectionreligious symbols and attributesRecurrent Neural NetworkRGB gamutROLLING SHUTTER IMAGE-SENSORremote tutorialsremote sensingRetailResinRewriteable digital tagRadar for depth estimationrobust steganographyRelative humidityRe-trainingRECEPTIVE FIELDRANGE CAMERARace BiasRenderingROBUST COMPUTATIONAL IMAGINGRetinal blurRealtimeRobust Localizationroute planningReal-Time Renderingresolutionrotating bearingROTATING TABLEReverse engineering of deceptionsREMOTE DIAGNOSISREAL-TIME FEEDBACK VIA VISUAL ANALYSISRADARrenewable energyReliefRadiative Transfer EquationRAYCASTINGResnet50 networkREMINDERSReproductionResidual Swin TransformersRasterRegion of interest (ROI)RiskIQ PassiveTotalreal timeReal-timeReduced-ReferencerefocusREINFORCEMENT LEARNINGRTL ISProtogravureRADIATION DETECTORrepeated cross-validationResolutionRobustnessradiometryReal-Time Image Processingrate controlRECTO-VERSO PRINTINGRECONSTRUCTIONregression analysisrobustnessRETINAL PROJECTION DISPLAYRailroadROLE OF TEXTURE INFORMATIONREAL-TIME DETECTIONRelocalizationRADIUS OF CURVATURERingingRANGE SHIFTRate-distortion optimizationRENDERINGREFERENCE SENSOR PATTERN NOISERED LIGHT IGNOREDred-green color vision deficiencyREVERSE ENGINEERINGremote maintenance protocolRARE EVENTSROBUSTNESSRegressionRotation angle estimationroad maintenanceRGBD SENSOR ARCHITECTURERF SignalreflectanceReverse Image SearchREAL TIMERE-WRITABLE INFORMATIONRegressorrecognitionreceptive field expansionRegistrationrouter forensicsrPPG predictionReference Sensor Pattern NoiseROI CLASSIFICATIONreflectance estimationResolving powerregion descriptorsREGULAR BANDSRoad Segmentationre-IDReset noisereflective colour chartrisk managementROBOTICS COMPETITIONSRAINDROP DETECTIONROBUST HASHINGREAL IMAGEreconstructed featureRange ImagesReference picture resamplingRay tracingreceptive filedRGBD datarobust classificationRECOLORINGREGULARIZATIONreversible adaptive watermarkretinexROBOTreconstructionRANKING SVMRGBN imagesReflectance transformation ImagingRAWretention and drainageRadarRAW IMAGErecursive group codingRECOMPRESSIONreplicationRE-WRITABLEREAL-TIME CONCURRENT DISPLAY AND IMAGINGReflectance Transformation ImagingReproduction of Material AppearanceROCKET STARTRAY TRACINGRobustness of Deep neural networksRobust HashesRelightingrobust metricsReinforcement learningRAYLEIGH SCATTERINGremoving stray-dotsROUND TRIPRandom FernsRelevance FeedbackROBUST METRICSRANSAC (Random Sample Consensus)regional maskingRDAROUND SENSORRecursive Learningremaining shelf life predictionReconstructionRadiologyrobust optimizationregular synthesis of a bit signal without window processingrapid prototype developmentRGBRobustness AnalysisRemote controlled lab based moving platformRGB & NIR cameraREAL-TIME ADAPTABILITYRobot base placementrecognition-aware learned compression method
S 
super-resolutionspatial attributesSmartphonesqueeze and excitationSYNCHRONIZATION ANALYSISSiamese Random Forest (SRF)spectral colorstereoscopic human factors and designstructured lightstandardizationstereoscopic, VR, and true 3D displaysScene understandingSubjective StudiesSTATISTICAL COLOR IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSISSaliency estimationSTATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCESHOT-NOISEstripe noise removalSiamese NetworksSide-InformedSpectral fusionSALIENT POINTSSecret PhotographySpace-Variant PSFSocial mediaSURFACE INSPECTIONSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINESTRUCTURE TENSORsubjective analysisStandardSTANDARDIZED RESIDUALspectral samplingSCENE CHANGE DETECTIONsize effectshakestereoscopic imagesSensing and imaging techniquesShapeSINOGRAMSpectrogramsSD&A Super-Contributorssignal rich artSTOP MOTIONSUBJECTIVE TESTINGSubjective TestingSTEREOspatial memorySUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENTSurface modificationSCANNERsensorstabilitySpeech-to-TextStereoscopic image quality assessmentSubjective evaluationSemantic SegmentationSystem PartitioningSeam carvingseed initializationSensor ModelingSTRESSspectral renderingSURGERY TRAININGSynchronizedSensor pattern noiseSensorsurface spectral reflectancespeech to textSLANTED-EDGEsurface perceptionScreeningSELF-DRIVINGSMILE DETECTIONSUBJECTIVE TESTSHAPE DESCRIPTORSsmart home devicesSpatio-Temporal ModelSPADsport tourism and recreationSCIENTIFIC VISUALIZATIONsurrealismSocial Shared SpacesSignal rich artsimulationSPECTRAL DATA RECONSTRUCTIONsplicingSense of realismSocial Media IntelligenceScientific visualizationsubjective quality assessmentSpatial frequency responseSpectral Filter ArraySecure SoftwareSMART CITYSURFACE PROPERTIESSTORY TELLINGsubjective experimentsSENSOR FUSIONsemantic differential methodspeech-to-textSubjective testSteganalysisSUBJECTIVE QUALITY ASSESSMENTSignal linearitySimilarity metricsSEMANTICSSAR imagesystemSPECULAR SEPARATIONsocial cognitionSpeckleStray light testingSIMILARITY MEASURESStandard Dynamic Range (SDR)SECURITY POLICYSoftware engineeringSMILE ELEGENCE DETECTIONSUPER-PIXELSobel edgeSpectrophotometerSurveillancesaliency mapspatio-temporal networksscannerSpectral imagingSTRUCTURAL COLORspectral tunable LED lightingstrain-resistive effectSpecular reflectionSoftware TestingStreaming Medida for FoLD DisplaysSERIAL NUMBER RECOGNITIONSmart HomeSurface MetrologyStereogramStereo Displaysparse signal recoverySATELLITE IMAGE ENHANCEMENTSTEREO MATCHINGscreen brightnessSpatio-temporal relationsSECONDARY ILLUMINATIONSong dynastySPAD ArraySPORTS ANALYSISsimulation validationSTEREOSCOPIC VISUALIZATIONSKIN TONE REPRODUCTIONSegmentation RefinerSHADOW DETECTIONSPARSE REPRESENTATIONSStatistical background modelsSemantic DetectionSubjective evaluation experimentSpectral printer characterizationSOFT PROOFINGSTEGANOGRAPHYSiemens starSpace-VarianceStar ratingsSocial Media Analysissub-pixel arraySOLAR AZIMUTH AND ELEVATIONSobel Edge Detectionsampling efficiencysovereign document securitySKIPsmart manufacturing anomaly detectionSocietal impactsSwitchingSPATIOTEMPORALLY-ORIENTED ENERGY FEATURESSpatiotemporal analysisSHARPNESSSpikingSTEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSegmentationsimilarity measureSPECTRAL POWER DISTRIBUTIONSequential transfer gateSaliency mapSpatial transcriptome analysisSocial networkStereo matchingSystems Engineeringscene-dependencySensor designstereopsisSpherical HarmonicsSuper-resolutionSMSSPATIALLY VARIANT REGULARIZATIONSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINESScanpath predictionsignal enhancementSelf-Supervised Learningstolen cultural artifactssmart librarySPECTRAL TRANSMITTANCESubjective and Objective video qualitySensor FusionSurface appearance Signal ProcessingSCINTILLATORstereo visionspilled coins chartSTOCHASTIC PROCESSskin tone classificationSelf-supervised LearningSPARSE REPRESENTATION OF SIGNALSstatistical modelingSpatial extensionSFRspeech rateSCANNED IMAGEscene analysisSingle slopeSUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM)STEREO CAMERAscissionSMALL SAMPLE SIZE (SSS)SPARSITYSCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPYSaliency MapsSaturation enhancementspatially varying BRDFscene representationSparse CodingSLIC SUPERPIXELSSpectrum modulatorSpectral similaritysecurity auditSubjective and Objective Quality Assessmentsubjective experimentsensor noiseSubjective and Objective evaluationSELF-EXAMPLESmart GlassesSUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNINGSOFTWARE RAIL CAMERASptial variant point spread functionSYSTEM CRITERIASIM2SELF-SUPERVISED LEARNINGstereoscopic aspects of VR, MR, and XRSatellite ImagesSIGNAL DETECTIONSensor characterizationScanSequential analysisstereoscopic displayscene change detectionS3D CONTENTStructural Color PrintingSuper PDSensor fusionSTEEP PN JUNCTION SI DIODEsurface water information extractionSocial SciencesSensors and ProcessorsSPATIAL FREQUENCY RESPONSESTEREOSCOPICspecular glossSINGLE PHOTON AVALANCHE DIODE (SPAD)semi-supervised methodsparse codingSpatial frequencySelf-Supervised Learning (DINO)Subjective image qualitySALIENCY MAPSspectral differenceseat of attentionsuper depthScientific VisualizationSemantic labeled grading scalesSteganographic filesystemsSKIN GLOSS PERCEPTIONStereospectral reflectanceSubjective Image Qualitysafety systemSMALL MULTIPLESself-locationsubpixel sample propertiesspectral filter array cameraScene-and-Process-Dependent Noise Power SpectrumSUBJECTIVE EXPERIMENTSSequence Modelsstereoscopic imagesoft sensorsspectral imagingSENSITIVITY ANALYSISskin type detectionSearch algorithmsSemi-fragileSpatial frequency response (SFR)Surround View camerasSEE-THROUGHSELF-DRIVING CARSscientific imagingSEGMENTATIONSpectral BRDFsubjective studySignal processingSCENE-DEPENDENCEsurface temperatureSKIN COLORSTILLNESS DETECTIONSquare Root LawShutter LagSPOT COLORSstructured light projectionSpatio-Temporal Supra-Threshold DistortionsSpatial Distance-based Interpolationself-interferenceSHARED COLLABORATIVE REPRESENTATIONSUBPIXEL STRUCTURESTILL IMAGINGspectralslanted edgesource crowdingsurreal artSTYLE TRANSFERSubjective experimentSYNCHRONIZATIONSMFoLD Open StandardsSpectrometerSpatial resolutionSemantic information in SLAMstereoscopic artifactsSKIN TONESentiment DetectionSOFT TISSUESSurface Meshsystem integrationSpectral Reflectance EstimationSELF-INTERFERENCE INCOHERENT DIGITAL HOLOGRAPHYSpectroscopyspectral reflectance spaceSELF-PORTRAITSUPER MULTI-VIEWskin colorspatial analysisSPECTRAL REFLECTANCE AND TRANSMITTANCEScreening mammographySimulation-based trainingStereo Imagesspectral filteringStreakSkin tone reproductionSubjective Video Quality AssessmentSPATIAL FREQUENCYsmartphonesocial media intelligenceSubjective quality evaluationStereo CamerasSiL/HiLstereo matchingscan path comparisonsparkle impressionSPECTRAL DATASunglare detectionSingle Image Super-ResolutionShannon information capacitySUPERPIXELSSensor Evaluation Methodsscratched coating QR Code imageskin healthStatistical analysisSpot coloursSpatial DistributionSPONTANEOUS PROBLEM-SOLVING AND DECISION-MAKINGSkin colour measurementstorytellingSupernovaespectrum-adaptive decompositionSENSORSSensing and Imaging Techniquessmall dataSTEREOSCOPIC CINEMATOGRAPHYsecure remote desktopspectral image projectorSpatial attentionSPATIALLY VARYING COLOR CORRECTIONsupervisedSPEED AND ACCELERATION OF CARSurface Geometry ChangesmartwatchSSIMScanning Electron MicroscopySD&A conference program insightsSTEREO VISIONsurface appearanceSPARSE DATASURFACE APPEARANCESmall Face DetectorSystem MTFsecure electionsSheet metal productionSURVEYSYNCHRONIZATION ARTEFACTSSAMPLING METHODsynchronizationSIMULATIONSemantic segmentationsimulated light fieldSACCADE DETECTIONscreening echocardiogramSegment Anything (SAM)side informationSPECTRAL SUPER-RESOLUTIONsemi-automatic labelingSCIELAB modelSeparationSynthetic Dataspherical harmonicsSOFT ROBOTICSSURGICAL SIMULATIONShodanSALIENCYsignal detection theorySYMMETRY CORRESPONDENCEstereoscopic, volumetric, and true 3D displaysSURVEILLANCE VIDEO OF VEHICLE CAMERAskin structuresSemantic differential methodSuper resolutionSynchronizationstrawberrySMARTPHONE COLOR QUALITYScene-DependenceSELF-ASSESSMENTseparationSecuritySystem Power OptimizationSMPL (Skinned Multi-Person Linear Model)SOURCE CAMERA IDENTIFICATIONsalient region detectionSIMULTANEOUS LOCALIZATION AND MAPPINGSmart Image SensorsSurface roughnesssurveillanceSubjective Assessment Protocolsimultaneous contrastSTRUCTURED LIGHTsensor arraySINGLE VIEW GEOMETRYstereosopic displayspatially varying bidirectional reflectance distribution functionsSKIN COLOURSiamese networkSPORTS VIDEOSpherical harmonicsSearch and rescue roboticsuperhydrophobicSPATIO-SPECTRAL ANALYSISsubjective assessmentSKELETAL MATURITYSIFTStereoscopic Cinema and TVSensor Arrayself-attentionSPECTRAL ESTIMATIONSurveySkin ToneSPARSE CODINGspectral sensitivitySTEREOSCOPIC CAMERASIPspectral reflectance reconstructionSTATE MACHINESTEREOSCOPIC IMAGESharpnessSINGLE-CHIP IMAGINGSubjective QualitySIGNAL PROCESSINGSTEREOSCOPIC VIDEOSubband decompositionSUBJECTIVE VIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENTsecure remote serviceSystem PerformanceScan-pathSensation of realismsmart phonesShitsukan perceptionsubject rejectionSTEREO 3D MOVIESSerendipitous InteractionSHADOW IMAGESKY COLOR ENHANCEMENTspectral reflectance estimationSUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE QUALITY ASSESSMENTsensorsSTEREOSCOPIC CINEMA AND TVSUPERCELLSmoothness Constraintscene-type dependencyspectral sensitivity functionssystem performanceSTNSkin feature detectionsecond-order statisticssaliencyspontaneous problem-solvingSUPER-RESOLUTIONScanned Image Registrationsynthetic imagerySENSING AND IMAGING TECHNIQUESSimulator SicknessSimilarity searchSystem Topologysensor designSUBJECTIVE METHODOLOGYStereoscopic Displaysspreading speedsignal processingScreen PrintingScalable Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SSPP)StereopsisSingle image haze removalSHAPE FROM FOCUSself-driving carSoft-proofingStereoscopic DisplaySimulated Long-Range TestingSpeckle EstimationSecond-order isomorphismStructure-Aware HalftoningSubjective data collectionsustainabilityskip connectionSmall angle scatteringSNR10secure remote controlSurround view automotive systemsSYSTEM PERFORMANCEStereo thermal camerasurfaceSubjective EvaluationShort-term facial pore simulationSOCMINTSCANNING DOME ILLUMINATIONSmall Pixel CISSentiment AnalysisStereoscopic, VR, and True 3D DisplaysShadingSupervised learningSoftware solutionsSPECTRAL MEASUREMENTScanning camera backSurface sciencesituational awarenesssimulator sicknessSYMMETRY CONSTRAINTSSampled imaging systemSwin TransformerSTEREOSCOPIC CONTENT PRODUCTIONscaleSensor Simulationsecurity self checkSTEREOSCOPIC IMAGESStarch U-netSENSE AND AVOIDSPECTRALSHOOTING DIRECTION CONTROL CAMERAStack-based imagingSOFTCOPY QUALITY RULERSYNTHESIZED VIEWsubstrate coloursSiamese NetworkSuper-resolution image transformationself-poweredsuper sharpnessStitchingSelective codingsynthesized speechShooting time lagsegmentationspatial cognitionScaling estimationstabilizationSupport Vector Machine (SVM)SKELETON-BASEDsubsurface light transportSkewed ImageScanpath predictionspectral predictionSensorsStein's unbiased risk estimationSlanted EdgeSpeech emotions Recognitionsubjective qualitySPECTROPHOTOMETRYself-regulationSystem on Chip (SoC)style transferslanted starSURFACE STRUCTURESALIENCY-BASED CRITERIASTATISTICAL LEARNINGSUBJECT TRACKINGSurround View CamerasSVHNSpatial Frequency Responseshareable visualizationsSPATIAL COGNITIONStereo renderingSkin healthSimulated DistanceSaturated pixels correctionScheimpflug imagingScanner Image ProcessingSimilarity perceptionsteganographyspatially correlated noiseStray lightSecure Convolution Neural NetworkSeam shapeSteganographySTEREOSCOPYSENSITIVITYSafety applicationSECURITYStereoscopic Human Factors and Designsteel defect detectionSEMI-PHOTON-COUNTING-LEVEL CMOS IMAGE SENSORSYSTEM GAMMASMART IMAGE SENSORSSPOOFING ATTACKSECURITY PRINTINGSURFACE REFLECTIONseven segment displaysharpnessspecular reflectionSurgical Task Assessmentsubjective evaluationspeech forensicsstress indexSCATTERING MEDIUMSalient CuesSignal-dependent noiseSegNetstatistical characterizationSharpnesSUPER RESOLUTIONSpatial-Chromatic PatternsscatteringStaircase Gelb illusionSTEREOPSISSyndrome Trellis CodesScattering transformstructure-aware halftoningSemi-supervised learningSemi-automatic video segmentationSelf-supervisionSemi-mobile Display SetupSPATIAL DATABASESstereoscopicsmart homeStaircase method.sensors and processorsSPECTRAL RECONSTRUCTION FROM RGBSPECTRAL RECONSTRUCTIONSPECTRAL REFLECTANCEsteganalysisSUPER-INTERPOLATIONSaliency Detectionsynthetic apertureSALIENCY MAPSPECTRAL SENSITIVITIESSteerable filtersSPYWARE, MALWARESpectral reproductionspectroscopystrain sensorsSecurity inspectionsubsurface scatteringSubjective testingsocSKIN COLOR MODELsurface preserving smoothingStandardsShadow detectionspectral reconstructionSATELLITE IMAGESSUBSPACE LEARNINGSimplificationsensing and imaging techniquesSPECTRAL VS. SPATIAL PERFORMANCEsplinesspatially adaptive regularizationSVRshearletSpectral analysisSafetyscale-spacescreen printingSymmetry BreakingSpatial and Nonspatial Visual IntegrationStereo visionshitsukanStructure from motionSPARSE RECONSTRUCTIONSIDE-INFORMATIONSmartphonessharing energySpecularitySTEREOSCOPIC 3D IMAGESsemantic image analysisSHOOTING TIME LAGSUPERPIXEL CLUSTERINGSun trackersSPECTRAL SENSITIVITYSETTINGSMART PIXELS SENSORsocial media investigationSCANPATHSuper multi-view displaystain detectionSemi-automatic Video AnnotationSPACE-VARIANT SMOOTHINGSpectral processingsoftwareSpotlight iToFSTEGANALYSISSANKEY DIAGRAMSemantic labelssicknessSnowfallSHRSaliency MapSparse modelingStereoscopic visionSCADASQUARE APERTUREstereo cameraSfM (Structure from Motion)Smart Home SecuritySkincare product efficacySuper-ResolutionSpatialized ambisonic audioslanted edgesSERIOUS GAMESports analysisSignal to Noise Ratiosmall object detectionSTEREOSCOPIC DISPLAYSScene UnderstandingSnowfall noise eliminationSD&A award winnerssecurity applicationsSenser FusionSPECTRAL EDGESearchsubjective and objective quality assessmentsoftware managementstatic schedulingStereoscopicsignal averagingStereo VisionSpatiotemporal featuresensor fusionsemantic segmentationStereoscopic displaySerious GameShitsukanSICPsegment anythingSUBBAND IMAGE CODINGStructured lightSpiking imagersSurround ViewSpot colorssynchronization signalSublimesupport vector machineSocial Media AnalyticsSILICON DEFECTSStereoscopic VisualizationSURFACE TENSIONSlow-Motion Video CaptureSubjective quality assessmentSpatial ActivitySoftware ArchitectureSpatial Light ModulatorsSensing TechnologystereoSVMSilverstructure tensorsecuritySCATTERING POLARIZERSERIAL-SECTION IMAGINGSTEREOSCOPIC 3Dsingle-shot detectorSURVEILLANCE REGIONSkin ColorsimilaritySeismic data recoverySUSTAINABLE DIGITIZATIONStereoscopic Content Productionscreened PoissonSkyScene analysis for intelligent robotsSIGNAL TO NOISE RATIOSpectral BRDF measurement, Spectral BRDF estimation, BRDF, BRDF Optimisation, BRDF Parametersscore-based likelihood ratioSurface appearanceSPECTRAL IMAGINGStereoblindnessSplit-Bregman optimization methodsatellite image enhancementSource camera identificationstitchingStreak DetectionSaliency Regionstereoscopic, VR, true 3D displaysSINGLE ANGLEstereo disparitySTABILITYspectral prediction modelSPATIAL-TEMPORALSEEING AND READINGSUPERVISEDSTATISTICAL TOOLSstacked diodesSIMULATOR SICKNESSSUPERCAMERASecond Harmonic Generation ImageryStyle colorizationSports strategy analysisSHEETFED SCANNERSECURITY OF EHEALTH APPSScene LabelingSense of AgencySINGLE-IMAGE SUPER-RESOLUTIONSpectral ReconstructionSAMPLING SPARSITYSkin cancerSPATIAL RESOLUTIONSCENE SEGMENTATIONshapeskin reflectanceStereo Processingskin coloursmart image sensorssimilarity analysisSpeckle Noise ReductionSPECULARITYStructured LightSpace Applicationsstereoscopic content productionSPECTRAL SIGNAL RECOVERYskin melanin networkStereoscopic PhotographySPECKLESPEECH RECOGNITIONsurface topographyskin melanin indexsmart gridSOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTSUBJECTIVE STUDYSpoofing detectionSupport Vector RegressionSLANTED EDGESEMANTICskinSubjective Quality DatabasesSTEREO ACUITYSparsitySlow motionSimultaneous localization and mappingSUBJECTIVE QUALITYSPATIAL CHROMATIC CONTRAST SENSITIVITY FUNCTIONScattering MediaSPORTS CULTUREsamathaSUBJECTIVE EVALUATIONSIMULTANEOUS CONTRAST EFFECTStatistical characterizationSpatio-temporal filteringSource identificationSLAMscene understandingstereoscopic cinema and TVsmall target detectionsupervoxelSparse recoveryStereo disparity estimationsamplingStreamingsensor linearizationSearch VisualizationSensitivitystereo-blindnessstereoscopic qualitySWITCHABLE DIFFUSERSparse SamplingSCENESEMANTIC SEGMENTATIONSystem IntegrationSymplectic numerical methodsServerlessSelf-Perceptionstate authority archivessuperpixel decompositionsingle photon avalanche diodesurface reconstructionSignal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)SPORT ACTIVITIESStandard updateSystem performanceSCALABILITYstarSOLAR ECLIPSE VIEWINGsurrounding illuminationStructure tensorskin tone detectionSKIN DETECTIONSPHERICAL IMAGESubjective and objective visual quality assessmentSpatial comparisonsSuper multiviewsport and athleticsSKIN COLOUR PERCEPTIONSD&A Video Recordings StatisticsSNRSMARTPHONE IMAGINGSaliencySTEREOSCOPIC HUMAN FACTORS AND DESIGNSPECTRAL REPRODUCTIONsecurity operationsSLMspecies classificationStudentsSplit PhotodiodeSCLERASnow imagingSCENE PERCEPTIONsystems engineering-driven designskintoneSpectral reconstructionshape depth reconstruction deep learning fluids specularSpiral descriptorSPECTRAL ANALYSISSemantic Gaze AnalysisSKY DETECTIONSELECTIVE SEGMENTATIONsocial psychologySCALE SPACE HUE FILTERINGsolid state scannerSpatial ImagingSubjective methodologiesskillsScene-and-Process-Dependent Noise Power Spectrum (SPD-NPS)SkeletonSPATIAL BRIGHTNESSsmart energy houseSize IndependentSECURE PAYLOAD ESTIMATIONSIMILARITY MEASUREMENTSIGN COMPRESSIONspatial audioSecurity imagingSynthesized monochromatic basis functionsSingle ExposureScene-and-Process-Dependent Modulation Transfer Function (SPD-MTF)SEAM CARVINGStegotext generationsuper-resolution microscopyStyle Transferspatial frequency responseskin segmentationSEE-THROUGH DISPLAYSimulationspatialSMARTPHONE
T 
textureTotal Variation Penaltytechnology integrationTEMPLATE MATCHINGthree wafer stackTRAININGTensor displayThangka imagesTHERMAL GENERATION OF DARK SIGNALTime-division multiplexingTime-of-flight (ToF)Transformer networkTubesTexture Descriptorstotal variation (TV)Tradeoff ParameterstransitionTWO-FLUX MODELTEXTURE CLASSIFICATIONTRAFFIC LIGHT SHAPE RECOGNITIONThitsiolthermal absorptionTrench capacitortoner fusingTRANSMITTED IMAGETrained ParkingTransparentTranslucentTDA3xTransparence & absorbanceTransmittanceTAXONOMYTransfer Learningtactile memoryTwitterTEXTURE PERCEPTIONTwo-factor authenticationTranscodingTime-domain Analysistungsten trioxideTIKTELECENTRIC LENStime of flightTONE MAPPINGtile organizationtext to speech ttsTONE MAPPING OPERATORtransformersTexture detail preservationTECHNICAL COMPARISONTEXTURE REPRESENTATIONSTEXTURETraffic VideostetraphenyletheneTRAFFIC CAMERATexture retrievalTangibleTIME DOMAIN CONTINUOUS IMAGINGTransformerstolerance ellipsoidTRUCK CRANE OPERATIONtrichromatTraditional rear-view mirrorstranslucency, dominant color extraction, color difference, material appearancetele-conferenceTelecentric optics systemTEXTURE ANALYSISTomographyTraveling waveText RecognitionTire Defect DetectionTask interdependenciestone mappingtransmission mapTest chart MTFTESSERACTTwo-Factor Authenticationtwo dimensional colour appearance scalesTetracell image sensorTHREE.JStime seriesthermal imagingTHERMAL IMAGERYTRANSLUCENCYtextilesTopology and GeometryTrilateral kernelTCADTranslationTASK-BASED PARAMETRIC IMAGE METRICtele angle optical systemTRANSFORM DOMAINTotal appearanceTraining and Decision MakingtrainingTELEMEDICINETRANSMISSION NOISETEXTURE FEATUREtheoretical upper boundTRAFFIC DATATRAP LEAKAGE RATETask PerformancetractographyTime-of-flighttwo-level envelopethermal imagetwilight visiontest artifactstechnologyTexture lossTRUNCATED SIGNED DISTANCE FUNCTIONText qualityThrowing BehaviorTelegramTRANSFER LEARNINGTraffic AccidentTHREE-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) PRINTINGtraining simulationTopographytextileTRANSPARENT PLASTICTransformerTwo-view light fieldTone mappingtone curvesteleoperationTEACHING TOOLTexture mappingTMO evaluationTWO-DIMENSIONAL CODINGTensor-Product B-Splinetemporal contrast visiontime studietime-of-flightTrain data enhancementTraining dataset constructionTUTEXTURE LOSSTextileTYPE I ERRORThree-dimensional Displaystrench gateTIME SEQUENTIAL OPERATIONTrichromator, Color matching function, Individual CMFs, observer metamerism, cross-media color reproductionThe Candlelight MasterTUBULE SEGMENTATIONthermal sensitivetext qualityTone Curve CompensationTransparencyTemporal Sensitivitytrench MOSTrainingtraining moduleTemporal Contrast Sensitivity FunctionTextureTemporal NoiseTRANSMISSIONTools and systemsTOPIC MODELINGTransformtime-series dataTONGUETRISTIULUS VALUESTHREE-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) PRINTERtelepresenceTransformer modelsTEMPORAL SUPER-RESOLUTIONTwo-Channel EncodingTRAFFIC LIGHT RECOGNITIONTiO2Time division multiplexingTEXT RECOGNITIONTOP WINDOW RECOGNITIONTexture featuresTDCI (Time Domain Continuous Imaging)Tile-basedTRANSLUCENT MATERIALTools and SystemsTRANSMISSION TOMOGRAPHYtactical training applicationsTrackingtrackingTime domain continuous imaging (TDCI)Teleoperationtranslucencytraining data augmentationtracking toolTWO TIRE ARCHITECTURETamura’s featuretangibleTRIGGER JITTERthrough focusTV ContributionTransparent displaytransfer learningtransparencyTOP VIEWTaiwanTIME-OF-FLIGHTTaguchi methodTracking-by-detectionTIME- FREQUENCY AUDIO ANALYSISTransmittance measurementtensortension controltotal variationTOTAL APPEARANCETHIN FILMTemporal DegradationTraining DatasetsTEXTURE DESCRIPTORStoner scatteringThermographyTRAFFIC LIGHTTRANSMISSION MEASUREMENTTITEXTURE SEGMENTATIONText FadingTraffic Signal SecurityTEXTURE SYNTHESISTHERMAL INFRAREDTMOtemporal pooling methodTinted Eyeweartablet displayTangent Imagestransmissive samplesTunable diode laser absorption tomography (TDLAT)tcadTransformer NetworksTissue Fluorescencetransmission losstone reproductiontranslucency perceptiontemperature sensorTRICHROMAT MODELSTOMOGRAPHIC RECONSTRUCTIONtraditional tools and new toolsTemporalTemporal change detectionTONER LEAKAGETOF CAMERATONER USAGE ESTIMATIONTransfer learningTOOLS AND SYSTEMStransferTEXTURE VISIBILITYTemporal Samplingtransformerthree-dimensional printingTissue Sub-Region ClassificationTexture synthesisTRANSPARENT DISPLAYTeachingTransformer–Residualtime-of-flight cameraTransparent layerTargetTime-to-First-Spiketexture structuretraffic sceneTrajectory PredictionTemporal ContrasttranscriptionTexture SynthesisTone-mappingTRAFFIC LIGHT COLOR RECOGNITIONTheft prevention and recoverythe probability of dangerous failureTHERMAL IMAGINGTask-Based Quality AssessmentTIME-SEQUENTIAL CHARACTERISTICSTRANSFORMTILE VISUALIZATIONTOMOGRAPHYTerrain classificationTAIWANESE PHYSICALTIME-RESOLVED IMAGE SENSORTomatoesTEXT ANALYSISTransportation SystemsTEXT FADINGtRANSACText watermarkingTEXTURE BLURTYPE II ERRORTwo-scale depthtongue detectionTraffic Sign RecognitionTDCI (TIME DOMAIN CONTINUOUS IMAGING)Translation NetworkThree-dimensional/two-dimensional switchable displayTone MappingTIME-DOMAIN RADIO ASTRONOMYTask Evoked Pupillary ResponseTEXTURE RE-RENDERINGtemporal noiseTranslucencyThermal imagingTEXTURE ENHANCEMENTtexture characteristicsTAYLOR CONETotal mixed ration intakeTool SupportTransmission electron microscopyTABLET TYPE DISPLAYtransparent layerTexture recognitionTone-Dependent Fast Error Diffusiontea polyphenolsTwo-step cascadingTRAP CAPACITYTIME-DIVISION MULTIPLEXINGTEMPORAL NOISE REDUCTION (TNR)tools and systemstemperatureTEMPORAL CONSISTENCYText DetectionTest chart qualityTEXTURE-BASED CODINGTECHNOLOGYtriagetorch.fxTest Chartstime courseTOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONTEXTILE HISTORYTissue slidesTwo-fluxtexture classificationTopic Visualizationtamper detection and localizationtrue orthoimageTransmission over noisy channelsTime-Division MultiplexingTRISTIMULUS VALUE
U 
Unassigned distance geometry problemUnique hueUV-curingUSDZUniform Color Spacesunderwater soundUAVSU-netUAV DETECTIONuser experienceUHD SIGNAL MEASUREMENT TOOLultrasound elasticity reconstructionUNSUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNINGUnlearnable ClustersUV WASTERMARKUser ExperienceuhdULTRA-HIGH SENSITIVITY CAMERAuser studyurban trafficUnsupervisedULTRASONIC MODELINGUSE CASESUnderground mappingUnequally-Spaced Fast Fourier TransformUncertaintyusabilityUltra-fast lensuser interactionUrushioluser visual fatigue assessment modelUnlabeled dataUser perceptionUAVuniformityUnderwater image formation modelUser PreferenceU-Netultrafine particleUNDERWATER IMAGE ENHANCEMENTunmanned ground vehicleultravioletUser Generated Video Contentunderground mappingUnsupervised learningUltra-high-speedUV INKJETUser StudyUnder Panel CameraUltraviolet-Induced Visible FluorescenceUser studyULTRAHIGH-DEFINITION TELEVISIONUsage ScenariosUNSHARP MASKINGUNSUPERVISED LEARNINGUser Generated Content (UGC)UNSUPERVISED VIDEO SEGMENTATIONuser friendlyuniform color spaceUNCERTAINTYULTRA HIGH DEFINITIONUHD SIGNALSuncertaintyUFOVUNEQUAL RESOLUTIONUnderwaterUltraviolets (UV)Unscented Kalman Filterultrawide angle of viewUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLESUnder Display CameraUSER-ADAPTATIONUser Interfaceuser surveyUser characterizationuniformity measureUser FacilityULTRA HIGH SPEED IMAGINGultrasound imaging phantomUnreal EngineUser interfaceUnsupervised clusteringunderwater image enhancementUser-Centered DesignUSER STUDYunwinding systemuseful field of viewUnmixingUNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHYUNIFORMITYupdateUser interaction with heterogeneous dataUnreal Engine 5User feedbackUnder-exposedUV-F.Uniform color spaceuser interfaceUSER INTERFACEUAV imagesUdder classificationunique huesUnit sphereUnityUser PerformanceULTRAHIGH DEFINITION (UHDTV)UTILITYUser identificationUnlearningUnderwater image enhancementUTLIZATIONuniform colou spaceULTRA SHORT THROW PROJECTOR
V 
visual noiseVISUAL QUALITYview recommendationVulnerability ScanningVirtual and Augmented Reality in Healthcare Education and TrainingVideo Qualityvr designVirtual realityVectorVR and AR in education, learning, gaming, artVisual perceptionVirtual Reality UI and UXVISUAL INFORMATION PROCESSINGVISUAL COMFORTvividnessVERNIER ACUITYvisual semioticVulnerability RemediationVisual DesignVideo motionvergence accommodation mismatchVisual similarityvisual comfortVISIBLE AND THERMAL INFRAREDVision transformerVideo TrackingVISUAL ATTENTIONvisual modelVirtual RealityVIDEOCONFERENCEVISUAL FATIGUEvisual artVisual adaptationVOLUME RENDERINGvirtual realityViewing behaviorVideo source verificationVinylcarbonatesvideo summarizationVolumetric video compressionVideokymographyVOLTAGE MODEVideo fingerprintingVisual Analyticsvector visualizationVIDEO COMPOSITINGVisual SLAMVR goggleVisualization facilitiesVFXVIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY IN EDUCATION, LEARNING, GAMING, ARTVirtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)visual featuresvisual patternsvirtual and augmented reality systemsVoice authenticationVideo ProcessingVIDEO SURVEILLANCEVirtual StudioVulnerable Road Users (VRU)Visualization and ExplorationVIDEO COMPRESSIONVirtual crowdsVISUAL INFORMATION ANALYSISvisual analyticsvalue-added applicationView synthesisvoice cloning vcVR and ARVolumetric compressionviewport predictionvisual glarevideo conferencingVisual Analysisvisual transformerVariable precisionVisual Attentionvariable frequency amplitude modulation screeningVOXELVIDEO CODINGVISUAL FIELD DEFECTVirtual Reality , Hybrid Reality, Mixed Reality, Stereoscopic 3D, OLED, Augmented Reality, Stereoscopic CrosstalkViewing DistanceVQGANVehicle E/E ArchitectureVideo qualityVIDEO COMMUNICATIONvinegar syndromevisible watermarkVIDEO SUMMARIZATIONVisibilityvisual attentionVIDEO QUALITY EVALUATIONVisual and Data AnalyticsView InterpolationVisual systemVRI moduleVISION, AUDITION, HAPTICS, MULTISENSORYVIEW SYNTHESISvisual texturesVECTOR HALFTONINGVR, AND TRUE 3D DISPLAYSvisual experimentsVirtual Reality (VR) NRP Simulationvisualization literacyvideo qualityVISIBLEVIDEO AERODYNAMIC ANALYSISVehicle-Pedestrian interactionVIDEO STITCHINGVIDEOVIDEO IN PRINTED PRODUCTVIEWING DIRECTION CONTROL CAMERAvideo bitrate controlvirtual point light sourceVideo contentVisibility AppearanceVisual Searchvisionvariance analyisisVirtual imageVisual Object Trackingvideo representationVIEWER EXPERIENCEVisualizationvehicle driver imagingVideo post-processingvideo hashVisualisationVRI GAMING MODULEVIDEO CODECVQEGVIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMSVisual and cognitive issues in imaging and analysisvisualization recordingsvisual literacyVehicle detectionvisual evaluationvisual processingVirtual viewVR imagingvisualizationVR trainingvision assessmentvariational autoencoderVersatile Video CodingVISIBILITYVehicle Type RecognitionValue EngineeringVideo quality assessmentVNIR-SWIRviewing distancevisual and cognitive issues in imaging and analysisVocal Foldvision transformervisual cuesVisual ComparisonVCXVISUALLY IMPAIREDvideo quality metricvirtual productionVP9VIDEO RESOLUTIONVISUAL CLARITYVORA-VALUEVisibility EnhancementVISUAL ODOMETRYVIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTvision and artVR180 videosVision-based worker assistanceVirtual/Augmented Reality ExhibitionsVessel orientation recognitionVIDEO STEREOVISUAL MODELVIEWING ANGLEVIRTUAL REALITY UI AND UXVESTIBULARVideo compressionVIEWSvibrationVMAFV1Video codingVISION RESEARCHVideo Super-ResolutionVISUAL APPEARANCEVotingVP10Video Feature ExtractionVISUAL SYSTEMViewing angleVISION STANDARDSVARIANCE OF LAPLACIANVisual Representation Learningvirtual depthViterbi algorithmVideoVisual fatigueVirtual Simulation PlatformsVergence-accommodation conflictVehicle re-identificationvergenceVideo analysisVISUAL EXPERIENCEVISUAL AWARENESSVideo analytics systemsVISUALLY LOSSLESSvideo thumbnailVisualization Toolsvisual experimentVirtual and Augmented Reality in Education, Learning, Gaming, ArtVOCvisual-selection methodVintageVOLUMETRIC TERRAINvision-language modelsVISUAL REPRESENTATIONVR ArenaVideo conferenceVergence-accommodation mismatchvisual transfer functionvisual and data analyticsVoltage domainVisual ComfortVIRTUAL REALITY INSTRUCTIONAL MODULES (VRI)VIDEO PROCESSINGVFX EnvironmentVision TransformersVisual place recognitionVIDEO FORMATSVincent van GoghVISUAL ANYLITICSVKGVISIONVELOCITY DIFFERENCE PERCEPTIONvideo perceptionView normalizationVision visualizationVIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENTvirtual reality UI and UXVRVIDEO OBJECT SEGMENTATIONVIDEO ANALYTICSVolume RenderingVisual saliencyvirtual displayvisual computingVEHICLE RE-IDENTIFICATION (VRI)viewVisual Quality Assessmentvideo surveillanceVulnerability Managementvisual difference predictorvehicle controlVISUAL INSPECTIONvertical gateVR and True 3D DisplaysVolumetric VideoVirtual scenesvision, audition, haptics, multisensoryVIEWPOINTVisual Effects (VFX)VR distance perceptionVehicle DetectionVISUALIZATION TECHNIQUESView reprojectionVisual human factors of traditional and head-mounted displaysvisual human factors of traditional and head-mounted displaysvisual acuityVisual analyticsvolume renderingVIDEO CONTRAST ENHANCEMENTVMAF metricVIQETVirtual adversarial trainingValidationvisual prompt learningVideo Surveillancevideo processingVISUAL DEFICIENCYvideo quality assessmentVARIABLE-INTENSITY TEMPLATEVideo forensicsVision TransformerVEILING GLAREVISUAL DETECTIONvisual cognitionVideo Portrait SegmentationVisual noiseVISUAL DISCOMFORTVEHICLE POSE ESTIMATIONVision and LanguageVISUAL DATASETVISUAL PERCEPTIONVIEWING EXPERIENCEVideo quality evaluationVideo Quality AssessmentVisual-Hapticvisual qualityVIEWING BEHAVIORvisual area V1VISUAL PERCEPTION FIELDVirtual,video editionVIEWING DISTANCEVULNERABILITY SCANVISUAL AND COGNITIVE ISSUES IN IMAGING AND ANALYSISVisual PerceptionVirtual and Augmented RealityVisual appreciationVISUAL EXPERIMENTVideo Frame InterpolationVVCVIDEO QUALIYVISUAL EFFECTS PIPELINEVR/360° videosVIRTUAL REALITY (VR)VISUAL ARTVRR Flickervideo codingVTK-mVideo streamingVISUAL ANALYTICSVISUAL CORTEXvirtual and augmented reality (VR/AR)Visual AssessmentVirtual EnvironmentVRR Displayvisual roughnessvideo analysisvignettingVALIDATIONVIDEO CODECSV2X perceptionVisionVisual localizationVISUALIZATIONVideo processingVULNERABILITY TESTINGViewing conditionsvipasyanaVideo degradationsvisual fatigueVISUALLY INDUCED MOTION SICKNESSvirtual reconstructionVideo Object TrackingVisual Quality Across Displays and Viewing ConditionsVIDEO FORENSICSvideo quality analysisvisibility imagesVISUAL PLACE RECOGNITIONVehicle EnvironmentVisual appearancevisual judgmentVisual documents trackingViewing conditionvisual perception modelVideo CodingVIRTUAL MATERIAL APPEARANCEView SynthesisVideo Deepfake DetectionVisual fidelity in virtual realityVirtual Reality Video Assistant Referee (VAR)volume analysisVisual language modelvideo segmentationVIRTUAL TRACKING SHOTvisual cortexVIDEO QUALITYVIEWER PREFERENCEvideo codecsVirtual reality, Chromatic adaptation, Corresponding colors data, Haploscopic matchingvisually lossless compressionValue certaintyVECTOR FIELD VISUALIZATIONVIDEO ANALYSISvideo analyticsvisibility of gradientsVehicle Segmentationvisual perceptionVGG-16.Vision, audition, haptics, multisensoryVirtual EnvironmentsVISUAL ATTRIBUTESVIRTUAL REALITYVISUAL QUALITY ENHANCEMENTvisual appearanceVisual Inspectionvirtual exhibitionVirtual and Augmented Reality SystemsVQAvideoVideo Games
W 
Working DistanceWEIBULL DISTRIBUTIONweb imagingweb-designwildlife surveyWeb applicationweatherWEBGLWriter IdentificationWalking simulatorWIENER ESTIMATIONWATER VESSELSWide viewing zoneweighting coefficientWearableswayback-machinewarp/blend meshesWavelength division multiplexingwide color gamutWide ActivationWATER BASED INKWET -COLLODION PROCESSWEB INTERFACEweb crawlingWHITEBOARD EXTRACTIONweighted nuclear normWDRWide Color GamutWoodburytypewhite appearanceWavelet on graphsWeb ApplicationWAVE ABERRATIONWavelength dependencywhole-slide imaging in digital pathologyworkflowsWhiteboard content readabilitywasre sortingWebWhiteboard image enhancementWRAPPER APPROACHWIDE DYNAMIC RANGE (WDR)Workplacewriter verificationWatermarkWien's approximationWebPWhiteboard Codingweather distortionswhite Gaussian noiseWavelet transformWebsite Securitywavelet transfer networkWorkflow automationWeber ContrastWhiteboard image qualityWEB SCRAPINGWatermarkingWEB APPLICATIONworkflowWOODBURYTYPEWATER REGION DETECTIONwhitening and coloring transformsWide field of viewWarpingWeb-based visualization systemWRITER IDENTIFICATIONWEBCAMweb scraping / crawlingwaste2energyWEARABLE HAPTICSWhole Slide ImageWaveguide StructureWEBWearable Electronics and EOGwater conservancy facilitieswatermarkingwaste classificationWEB SERVICESWork InstructionsWheat SpikeswoodWHITE POINTWAVELENGTH SELECTIONwith reference experimentWhite channelWhole-Slide ImagingWHITEPOINT ADAPTATIONWHITE INKWave-front processingWIKIPEDIA BOOKSWide color gamutWATERLIGHTwide colour gamut (WCG)Wide color volumewebWiFi CapturingWeb-basedWORKFLOWSwhitenessWindshield displayWITHOUT MECHANICAL MOTIONWLAN LOCALIZATIONWiener InverseWaveletsWHITE BALANCINGWIDE COLOR GAMUTWCG (wide color gamut)wraparound GaussianWATERMARKINGWHITE BALANCEweb conferencing servicesWAVELETSWCGWEAVINGWELDINGWearablewatercolorwater conveyance channelWordcloudsweb platformWHITEBOARD IMAGE ENHANCEMENTWatermark CNN weightsWEB-BASED VISUALIZATIONSWAVEFRONT CORRECTIONWEBMWAVELETWeb of ThingsWHITE-BALANCEWide Color Gamut (WCG)Whiten
X 
XGBoostX-ray CTX-ray CT Image ReconstructionX-Y TABLEXRXRF IMAGINGX-RAY CT IMAGE RECONSTRUCTIONX-ray imagesX-ray phase contrast tomography (XPCT)x-ray phase contrast dark field tomographyX-ray PtychographyX-RAY IMAGE
Y 
Yolov5YOLO-RYOLOYOLOXYou only look once (YOLO)You only look once v3 (YOLOv3)YouTubeyoloYOLOv8YOLOv5
Z 
Zero-Shot ClassificationZ-type SchlierenZernike polynomialZebra EmbryoZERNIKE MOMENTSZERNIKEZEISSZ numberZero Parallax SettingZoom Fatigue
0 
0.8um pixel
1 
1st and 2nd FM generation 3D halftoning1 MICRON PIXELS133-MEGAPIXEL180 degree images1-bit matrix completion100 Hue test1/f noise108 Megapixel
2 
2D VIEWS2D DCT2.5D reconstruction2-d scale2D metrics2D to Hologram conversion2D-plus-depth video2D and 3D video2D/3D imaging, high performance computing, imaging systems, efficient computations and storage2.5D PRINTING2.5 D printing2D AND 3D CONVERTIBLE DISPLAY2.5D printing2AFC2.5D2D2D printing2-D barcodes2D-TO-3D CONVERSION ARTIFACTS
3 
3D Digital Image Correlation3D image compression3D-HEVC3D adaptive halftoning3D Halftoning3D Data Sources3D camera3D Video Communications3D Shape Indexing and Retrieval3D/4D DATA PROCESSING AND FILTERING360-degree videos3D connected tube model3D scene flow estimation3D Tracking3D EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL3D surface reproduction3D Range Data3D Modeling3D STACK3D model3D compression3D Imaging3D TRANSFORMATION360-degree Image360 IMAGING3D HALFTONING3D depth sensing3D range scanning3D Curvelet3ARRI footage360° video3D modeling3D/2D Visuals3D digital halftoning3D Vision3D Immersion3D rigid transformations3D RECONSTRUCTION3D scanning3D Mapping3D capture3D modelling360 degree images3D Range Data Compression3D Point Cloud3D affine transformation3D recovery3D Printing3D Communications360-degree content3D printing3D shape3D PRINTER3D video3D-LUT3D/4D Scanning3D stereo vision360 panorama3D perception3D CAMERAS360 degrees video360-degree art exhibition360-degree image projection3D Object Detection360-degree images3D Morphable Model3D face alignment3D PRINTING3D MODEL3D Measurement3D theater program listing3D Data Processing3D Telepresence3D DIGITIZATION METHOD FOR OIL PAINTINGS3D position measurement of people3D-shooting3D mesh3D shape indexing and retrieval3D refinement3D-color perception3D display3D scene classification3D video processing3D warping3D objects3D Saliency3D surface3D data processing3D optical scans360-degree video streaming3D depth-map360-video3D mapping and localization3D/4D Data Processing and Filtering360VR3D VISUALIZATION3D Compression and Encryption3DMM3D reconstruction360° STEREO PANORAMAS3D Iterative Halftoning3D MESH3D-CNN3D Lidar3D Scene Reconstruction3DSR3D displays360-degree video3D communications360-degree3D MESHES3D Display3D Gaussian splatting3D object shape3D Computer Graphics3D Compression3D Models3D Quality3D Video Conferencing3D shape analysis360-DEGREE IMAGE360-deg quality assessment3d localization3D MODELLING3-D RECONSTRUCTION3D RANGE IMAGING3D Image Processing3D SCENE RECONSTRUCTION AND MODELING3D and 2D3D SHAPE INDEXING AND RETRIEVAL3D SALIENCY3D Meshes3D print3D halftoning3D recursive search3D-human body detection3-T pixel3D Video3D RECOVERY3D printer360° VIDEO3D INTERACTION3D ACQUISITION ARCHITECTURE3D audio3D imaging3D digitization and dissemination3D localization and mapping3D colour Digital Image Correlation3D Print Appearance3D range geometry3D localization3D/4D SCANNING3D-assisted features3D point cloud3D human-centered technologies3D Scene Reconstruction and Modeling3DCNN3D-Anisotropic smoothing3D projector3D mesh simplification35MM FILM DIGITIZATION3D IMAGE3d video3D STIMULI3D glasses3D COMPRESSION AND ENCRYPTION3D surface structure based halftoning3D vision3D encoding3D360-degree imaging3D Color Printing3D Reconstruction3D-printing3D Range Data Encoding3d3D USER INTERFACES3D PROFILE360-Degree Video Technology3D cinema and TV3D TV360 Video3A ALGORITHMS360x3D scene capture3-D SHAPE RECOVERY3d mapping3D DISPLAY3D-high efficiency video coding3D visual representation
4 
4D hyperchaos system4T PIXEL4D scanning4D-printing4K resolution4-AFC Experiment4K4D PRINTING
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6DoF6D pose estimation6-DOF60 GHz Wireless
7 
7-1 MICRON PIXELS
8 
8K STEREO IMAGING8K UHDTV8K8K SUPER HI-VISION (SHV)
 
Paper Fixatives Montage Detection Convolutional Neural Network Access single-slope ADC Symbolic Regression artificial intelligence data visualization. Dual-energy CT Data Augmentation camouflage camera calilbration Robust maniscripts information behaviors modulation transfer function (MTF) New perspective views. Spatial Frequency Response (SFR) Image Quality virtual reality virtual target color filter array (CFA) situational awareness Interaction Design Color distortion SPD of illumination Timecourse Organic video DXOMARK Image quality evaluation CNN Saliency prediction Camera Noise Natural language understanding MTF skin color image deblurring Storytelling HDR laboratory setup see-through low power Visual attention Adversarial Network impulse noise removal expert Vanitas ResNet scanning back VIS-NIR Imaging style transfer Open Access DeepFake Detection moving-object detection Face recognition temporal dependency model Noise reduction Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) cosmetic recommendation Yellow/Blue forced-choice experiment Dolby Vision camera pose Accountability Traffic light differentiation Medical Application image analysis. Metal artifact reduction material appearance Volumetric Reconstruction glossiness Scanner Quality Assurance Trustworthiness visible image Multispectral imaging Near Infrared Imaging eye tracking Method of adjustment multicolor LED Single value decomposition AV1 Layers Forensic Data Model Coco format depth compression cinematography imbalanced data Convolutional neural network binary segmentation Material Capture Performance evaluation Multiobjective Optimization judiciary UX Design Variance-stabilizing Transformation Socrates Webcam phase-shifting crossmodal associations remote sensing image Duplicating positive 3D camera image super-resolution video reconstruction SME Haar cascade classifier Multimodal Sensor Fusion 3D image analysis color model Pigmentation Loss Function Image Restoration exposure bracketing visualization Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Quantization neural network GIS Subjective quality evaluation Deep learning Painting KG image demosaicing Image processing Photon Transfer Curve SLAM Pyramid 3D integration infrared imagery Cultural heritage ATR Sketching slanted edge texture synthesis Icon Evaluation mobile phone Quality of Experience (QoE) U-net noise evaluation Color tolerance ESP32-CAM Full Reference Method low noise Domain Adaption strategic improvements Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor colors convolutional neural networks Vision testing Focal Stack caustics open-source software ADAS Quality control Deep learning. scatterplot Self-supervised learning olfactory integration multiclass ISO12233 Collaboration Direct Sparse Odometry silicon photonics In-Cabin Monitoring least squares fit Virtual Reality Phase reconstruction Computer vision task Multi layer perceptron DCRA Navigation redundant discrete wavelet transform (RDWT) machine learning Spatial frequency response Vision processors compression Visual Attention History Mental Commands face recognition Unity game engine R&D Partnership Portal Magic Leap One Hair Rendering Novice Subject photography barely open books Authentically-Distorted Database Frameworks image denoising Recurrent Neural Network Smartphone image quality evaluation Spectral Analysis Mathematical visualization head-mounted display computer vision RGB-D image Mapping MRI Ligament Analysis Alignment Skilled Subject despeckling acrylic paint Reinforcement Learning Local binary pattern histogram (LSBH) auditing Knowledge Graph Biometrics Facsimile Autonomous Driving Geometry Comparison H.264 bitstream Image classification white balance Structural artifact Wrinkle Quantifying Quality bonding ancient Hebrew dataset Original negative Event modeling Augmented Telepresence Semantic SFR haptic perception image visual quality assessment System Simulation Art Analysis Hand gesture User Study quantum efficiency color cube NLP Signal-to-Noise Ratio Changed Based Segmentation Multicamera dichromatic reflection model IMU SNR10 odors Interferometry Video Conferencing Human Factors and Ergonomics co-presence noise model Temporal chromatic adaptation HDR10 Dresden Image Database Ground truth software multispectral color appearance image clarity enhancement image stacking Camera Digital restorer Interdisciplinary aspects MLICs specular and translucent materials psychophysics Vison Image Segmentation Camera identification image distortion Genetic gain. Workflow Gaming Noise light-field Illumination Awareness Network Hololens T1-weighted forgery Multi-Gene genetic programming Non-RGB 360° videos svBRDF Machine-to-Machine transmission Modulation transfer function Image quality metrics Multitask Learning Cattle traits Visual noise camera calibration False color Lidar Thermal Image Information processing film restoration Field-of-View Artifact Virtual reality (VR) 3D sensor Environment Simulation enhancement Color Blind Offset calibration super-resolution Meanings illuminant variable precision Open source Remote operation circle detection Depth sensing RGB-D camera Augmented reality Realistic mannequins Stereoscopic. s-SFR Object Detection Eye Trackers Paradata Neural Network object classification Interactive perception medical thermal image prism synthetic data Compression performance Embedded Systems Pattern artifact Crossed mirror arrays depth encoding computational imaging White point Artificial intelligence non-expert Dentistry IEEE P2020 TDA Processor segmentation OCR embodiment H.265/HEVC Subjective experiment Image color adjustment hedonics Visualization. Optical Model Computer Vision image embedding Multi lane detection Calibration game model Drones Autonomous vehicle FIAF Camera ISP Image Database Locally Weighted Regression Pruned ResNet Forchheim Image Database Augmented Reality object recognition Fisheye images Hair AR service Multi-scale Autoencoder Network small and medium-sized enterprises Automobile panorama Certification Psycho-Physiological Measurement Explainable Artificial Intelligence immersive VR 3D interaction techniques ghost Automated vision testing video frame interpolation optical phased array Classification prediction of despeckling efficiency discharge of justice Transfer Learning Faster RCNN Max-Margin object detection (MMOD) Point clouds image perturbations silicon-on-insulator (SOI) Virtual Reality color correction U-Net de-mosaic high dynamic range imaging smartphone app Naked-eye 3D display Heat Map all pixel AF Denoising convolutional neural network Infrared Image Generation ISO 12233 image inpainting extrapolation Support Vector Classification (SVC) image quality assessment Signal Falloff e-SFR Style Transfer Data Visualization image enhancement Remosaicing image matching Image Edges layout SfM Column-parallel ADC Archival theory localization Multispectral RTI LED illumination Data collection Archaeology Surgery Visualization Acne Image Processing camera response function Art mean opinion score (MOS) Neural networks signal processing TCG halftoning AV Mean Opinion Score emotions Convolutional Neural Networks geometric distortion spectral database Open Source Latency studio photography Image processing Rendering RTI semantics Object Detector Color space Image alignment Integrity verification Interactive Narrative Video Quality building evacuation method DRA 3D displays Smart City. statistical analysis Multispectral retro-reflector diffraction. color difference Nursing Education Stereoscopic display Preservation measurement system UAV IoU optimization Conditional Random Fields Neuromorphic Imaging Principal Component Analysis Demosaicing inverse problems Deep Learning Reconstruction Writing automated labeling convolutional neural network EfficientDet. Microscopy weighted integral A/D converters systematic review Natural Language Processing deep learning Discomfort Visualization explainability Machine learning Multi-label multimedia security Artificial Intelligence pixel error model dataset generation RGBIR Sensor Computer vision Mixed Reality multiple conversion gain Cybersickness Digital Pixel Sensor Fourier ring correlation Digitization time of flight Documentation Neural Networks Visual resolution Image Forensics image classification Performance assessment color distribution Discolorization Algorithms correlation analysis effectiveness of training Neural net accelerators Image Orientation Procedural Rhetoric image quality Mining Pose estimation AI Image Re-Identification FPN compensation Machine Learning canola seeds capture and post processing workflow Spectrally extended imaging domain adaptation Chatbot Adversarial attacks unpaired BRDF Epipolar Image Plane Hair dye archives content detection Visual Design Event simulation Vulkan Drawing Point cloud Automotive Subjective visual experiment Driving Automation image processing Poisson-Gaussian Noise texture perception Disocclusion Correlation Predictor Light spectrum analysis Sentinel-1 Sensor Fusion optical simulation Video Artifacts specular detection Deformation assessment MEMS Schizophrenia transfer learning workflow management
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Regular Article
  67  24
Image
Changes in Displayed Brightness/Lightness with Stimulus Size
  • HDR display
  • brightness
  • size effect
  • CIECAM16
Saeedeh Abasi, Luke Hellwig, Dale Stolitzka, Mark D. Fairchild
Pages 1 - 11, March  2025,  © Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2025
  DOI
10.2352/J.ImagingSci.Technol.2025.69.2.020501
Volume 69
Issue 2
View  
Abstract

Predicting the perceived brightness and lightness of image elements using color appearance models is important for the design and evaluation of HDR displays. This paper presents a series of experiments to examine perceived brightness/lightness for displayed stimuli of differing sizes. The number of observers in the first pilot experiment was 7, in the second and third pilot experiments was 6, and in the main experiment was 14. The target and test stimuli in the main experiment were 10∘ and 1∘ field of view, respectively. The results indicate a small, but consistent, effect that brightness increases with stimulus size. The effect is dependent on the stimulus lightness level but not on the hue or saturation of the stimuli. A preliminary model is also introduced to enhance models such as CIECAM16 with the capability of predicting brightness and lightness as a function of stimulus size. The proposed model yields good performance in terms of perceived brightness/lightness prediction.

Digital Library: JIST
Published Online: March  2025
Proceedings Paper
  5  1
Image
Explaining Top-down Influences on Lightness Judgments with a Computational Neural Model
  • lightness
  • brightness
  • edge integration
  • ON and OFF pathways
  • contrast
  • assimilation
  • fixational eye movements
Michael E. Rudd
Pages 206-1 - 206-7, February  2025,  © 2025, Society for Imaging Science and Technology
  DOI
10.2352/EI.2025.37.11.HVEI-206
Volume 37
Issue 11
View  
Abstract

Rudd and Zemach analyzed brightness/lightness matches performed with disk/annulus stimuli under four contrast polarity conditions, in which the disk was either a luminance increment or decrement with respect to the annulus, and the annulus was either an increment or decrement with respect to the background. In all four cases, the disk brightness—measured by the luminance of a matching disk—exhibited a parabolic dependence on the annulus luminance when plotted on a log-log scale. Rudd further showed that the shape of this parabolic relationship can be influenced by instructions to match the disk’s brightness (perceived luminance), brightness contrast (perceived disk/annulus luminance ratio), or lightness (perceived reflectance) under different assumptions about the illumination. Here, I compare the results of those experiments to results of other, recent, experiments in which the match disk used to measure the target disk appearance was not surrounded by an annulus. I model the entire body of data with a neural model involving edge integration and contrast gain control in which top-down influences controlling the weights given to edges in the edge integration process act either before or after the contrast gain control stage of the model, depending on the stimulus configuration and the observer’s assumptions about the nature of the illumination.

Digital Library: EI
Published Online: February  2025
Proceedings Paper
  61  19
Image
Novel Methods of Brightness and Saturation Testing for High-dynamic-range Images
  • hdr
  • color image appearance
  • brightness
  • helmholtz-kohlrausch
Luke Hellwig, Dale Stolitzka, Mark D. Fairchild
Pages 122 - 125, November  2023,  ©2023 Society for Imaging Science and Technology  2023
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2023.31.1.23
Volume 31
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

A psychophysical experiment was conducted in which observers compared the saturation and brightness between high-dynamic-range images that had been modulated in chroma and achromatic lightness. Models of brightness which account for the Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effect include both chromatic and achromatic inputs into brightness metrics, and this experiment was an exploration of whether these metrics could be expanded to images. The observers consistently judged saturation in agreement with the predictions of our color appearance modeling. However, some unexpected results and differences between observers in their methods for judging brightness indicates that further modeling, including spatial effects of color perception, need to be included to apply our model of the Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effect to images.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2023
Regular Article
  165  71
Image
Why Achromatic Response is not a Good Measure of Brightness
  • brightness
  • color appearance models
  • flicker photometry
  • direct brightness matching
  • psychophysics
Luke Hellwig, Dale Stolitzka, Mark Fairchild
Pages 1 - 5, November  2022,  ©2022 Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2022
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2022.30.1.02
Volume 30
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

Luminance underestimates the brightness of chromatic visual stimuli. This phenomenon, known as the Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effect, is due to the different experimental methods—heterochromatic flicker photometry (luminance) and direct brightness matching (brightness)—from which these measures are derived. This paper probes the relationship between luminance and brightness through a psychophysical experiment that uses slowly oscillating visual stimuli and compares the results of such an experiment to the results of flicker photometry and direct brightness matching. The results show that the dimension of our internal color space corresponding with our achromatic response to stimuli is not a scale of brightness or lightness.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2022
Regular Article
  282  78
Image
Luminance, Brightness, and Lightness Metrics for HDR
  • Luminance
  • brightness
  • lightness
  • metrics
  • HDR
Charles Poynton
Pages 24 - 29, November  2022,  ©2022 Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2022
  DOI
10.2352/CIC.2022.30.1.06
Volume 30
Issue 1
View  
Abstract

High dynamic range (HDR) technology enables a much wider range of luminances – both relative and absolute – than standard dynamic range (SDR). HDR extends black to lower levels, and white to higher levels, than SDR. HDR enables higher absolute luminance at the display to be used to portray specular highlights and direct light sources, a capability that was not available in SDR. In addition, HDR programming is mastered with wider color gamut, usually DCI P3, wider than the BT.1886 (“BT.709”) gamut of SDR. The capabilities of HDR strain the usual SDR methods of specifying color range. New methods are needed. A proposal has been made to use CIE LAB to quantify HDR gamut. We argue that CIE L* is only appropriate for applications having contrast range not exceeding 100:1, so CIELAB is not appropriate for HDR. In practice, L* cannot accurately represent lightness that significantly exceeds diffuse white – that is, L* cannot reasonably represent specular reflections and direct light sources. In brief: L* is inappropriate for HDR. We suggest using metrics based upon ST 2084/BT.2100 PQ and its associated color encoding, IC<sub>T</sub>C<sub>P</sub>.

Digital Library: CIC
Published Online: November  2022

Keywords

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