Cultural-heritage imaging is a critical aspect of the efforts to preserve world treasures. This field is so demanding of color accuracy that the inherent limitations of RGB imaging can often be an issue. Various imaging systems of increasing complexity have been proposed, up to and including those that report full spectral reflectance for each pixel. These systems improve color accuracy, but their complexity and slow operational speed hamper their widespread use in this field. A simpler and faster bi-color lighting and dual-RGB processing system is proposed that improves the color accuracy of profiling and verification targets. The system can be used with any off-the-shelf RGB camera, including prosumer models.
Roy S. Berns, David R. Wyble, "Improving Color Accuracy When Imaging Cultural Heritage Using a Bi-color LED Source" in Archiving Conference, 2023, pp 57 - 61, https://doi.org/10.2352/issn.2168-3204.2023.20.1.11