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<article article-type="research-article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="aggregator">72010410</journal-id>
      <journal-title>NIP &amp; Digital Fabrication Conference</journal-title>
      <abbrev-journal-title>nip digi fabric conf</abbrev-journal-title>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">2169-4451</issn><issn pub-type="epub"/>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Society of Imaging Science and Technology</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>7003 Kilworth Lane, Springfield, VA 22151, USA</publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2352/ISSN.2169-4451.2006.22.1.art00030_2</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="sici">2169-4451(20060101)2006:2L.432;1-</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">nip_v2006n2/splitsection30.xml</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other">/ist/nipdf/2006/00002006/00000002/art00030</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>Articles</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Extrinsic Signatures Embedding and Detection in Electrophotographic Halftone Images through Laser Intensity Modulation</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Chiang</surname>
            <given-names>Pei-Ju</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Mikkilineni</surname>
            <given-names>Aravind K.</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Delp</surname>
            <given-names>Edward J.</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Allebach</surname>
            <given-names>Jan P.</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Chiu</surname>
            <given-names>George T.-C.</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <day>01</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2006</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2006</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>432</fpage>
      <lpage>435</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-year>2006</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>In this paper, we demonstrated the feasibility of embedding unperceivable code sequence by modulating dot gains through laser intensity modulation for halftone images. From a communication systems point of view, a printer and a document scanner form the physical layer of a communication
 channel, where information can be hidden in halftone images and reliably transmitted and extracted. In the proposed approach, we will leverage our previous results in embedding unperceivable banding signals to halftone images and develop an integrated embedding and detection algorithm to embed
 and extract information with high payload capacity. Specifically, we will characterize the embedding capacity and detection rate associated with the proposed algorithm. Preliminary experimental results will be presented.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
