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<article article-type="research-article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="aggregator">72010350</journal-id>
      <journal-title>Color and Imaging Conference</journal-title>
      <abbrev-journal-title>color imaging conf</abbrev-journal-title>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">2166-9635</issn><issn pub-type="epub"/>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Society of Imaging Science and Technology</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>7003 Kilworth Lane, Springfield, VA 22151, USA</publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2352/CIC.2001.9.1.art00012</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="sici">2166-9635(20010101)2001:1L.62;1-</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">cic_v2001n1/splitsection12.xml</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other">/ist/cic/2001/00002001/00000001/art00012</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>Articles</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>The Estimation of Spectral Reflectances Using the Smoothness Constraint Condition</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Li</surname>
            <given-names>Changjun</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name>
            <surname>Luo</surname>
            <given-names>M. Ronnier</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <day>01</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2001</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2001</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>62</fpage>
      <lpage>67</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-year>2001</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>A spectral match ensures a colour match of two object colours for all observers across different illuminants. Developing a spectral based colour reproduction system requires a spectral analysis in which the spectral reflectance of each pixel must be known.This paper describes a
 method for estimating the surface reflectance values of objects in a scene (or image) under a given illuminant and sensors of a digital camera. This work is motivated by the work of van Trigt using the smoothness condition for recovering reflectance of a given set of CIE tristimulus values
 X,Y,Z corresponding to a particular illuminant. He used integration of the square of the first derivative of the reflectance function as the smoothness restriction, and the functional analysis approach to develop a method for recovering the reflectance values. In this work, by using numerical
 integration techniques, the smoothness constraint is replaced by the square of the two norm of a vector, which is the multiplication of the smooth operator matrix and the reflectance vector. The proposed method is to solve a constrained-least-square problem. The testing results showed that
 the current method performed consistently better than those from the basis functions were compared with those from the basis-functions.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
